景点英文翻译

景点

西湖West Lake

西湖十景:

1.苏堤春晓Spring Dawn at Su Causeway

2.曲苑风荷Lotus Stirred by Breeze in Quyuan Garden

3.平湖秋月Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake

4.断桥残雪 Melting Snow Scene on the Broken Bridge

5.柳浪闻莺Orioles Singing in the Willows

6.花港观鱼Viewing Fish at Flower Pond

7.雷峰西照 Leifeng Pagoda Silhouette adainst the Sunset

8.双峰插云Doubles Peaks Kissing the Sky

9.南屏晚钟 Evening Bell Ringing at Nanping Hill

10.三潭印月Three Pools Mirroring the Moon

常用的景观英文翻译

中国古典园林 classical Chinese garden

中国传统园林 traditional Chinese garden

中国古代园林 ancient Chinese garden

中国山水园 Chinese mountain and water garden

帝王宫苑 imperial palace garden

皇家园林 royal garden

私家园林 private garden

江南园林 garden on the Yangtze Delta

西方古典园林 western classical garden

英国式园林 English style garden

中英混合式园林 AngloChinese style garden

意大利式园林 Italian style garden

西班牙式园林 Spainish style garden

法兰西式园林 French style garden

勒诺特尔式园林 Le Notre's style garden

文艺复兴庄园 Renaissance style garden

洛可可式园林 Rococo style garden

巴洛克式园林 Baroque style garden

庄园 manor,villa garden

廊柱园 peristyle garden,patio

绿廊 xystus

迷阵 maze,labyrinth

灵囿 Ling You Hunting Garden 周代术语

灵沼 Ling Zhao Water Garden 周代术语

灵台 Ling Tai Platform Garden 周代术语

阿房宫 E-Pang Palace 秦代术语

上林苑 ShangLin Yuan 汉代术语

未央宫 WeiYang Palace 汉代术语

洛阳宫 Luoyang Palace 魏代术语

华清宫 Hua-Qing Palace 唐代术语

艮岳 Gen Yue Imperial Garden 宋代术语

圆明园 Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden

颐和园 Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden

承德避暑山庄 Chengde Imperial Summer Resort

苏州园林 Suzhou traditional garden

悬园 Hanging Garden 又称“悬空园”，“架高园”。

英国皇家植物园 Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden 又称“邱园”。

凡尔赛宫苑 Versailles Palace Park

枫丹白露宫园 Fontainebleau Palace Garden

景 view,scenery,feature

远景 distant view

近景 nearby view

障景 obstructive scenery, blocking view 又称“抑景”。

借景 borrowed scenery,view borrowing

对景 oppositive scenery,view in opposite place

缩景 miniature scenery, abbreviated scenery

漏景 leaking through scenery

框景 enframed scenery

尾景 terminal feature

主景 main feature

副景 secondary feature

配景 objective view

夹景 vista line,vista 又称“风景线”

前景 front view

背景 background

景序 order of sceneries

景点 feature spot,view spot

园林空间 garden space

开敞空间 wide open space,wide space

封闭空间 encloseure space

意境 artistic conception,poetic imagery

苍古 antiquity

空灵 spaciousness,airiness

动观 inmotion viewing

静观 inposition viewing

轴线 axis,axial line

主轴 main axis

副轴 auxiliary axis

暗轴 hidden axis,invisible axis 又称“隐轴”

1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行)

MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE

(FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )

2.次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 )

2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE

(FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )

3.商业中心入口

ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.

4.水景

WATER FEATURE

5.小型露天剧场

MINI AMPHI-THEATRE

6.迎宾景观-1

WELCOMING FEATURE-1

7.观景木台

TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)

8.竹园

BAMBOO GARDEN

9.漫步广场

WALKWAY PLAZA

10.露天咖啡廊

OUT DOOR CAFE

11.巨大迎宾水景-2

GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2

12.木桥

TIMBER BRIDGE

13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台

ROCK'SCAPE WATERFALL'S

GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE

14.吊桥

HANGING BRIDGE

15.休憩台地(低处)

LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER )

16.休憩台地(高处)

LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER )

17.特色踏步

FEATURE STEPPING STONE

18.野趣小溪

RIVER WILD

19.儿童乐园

CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND

20.旱冰道

SLIDE

21.羽毛球场

BADMINTON COURT

22.旱景

DRY LANDSCAPE

23.日艺园

JAPANESE GARDEN

24.旱喷泉

DRY FOUNTAIN

25.观景台

VIEWING DECK

26.游泳池

SWIMMING POOL

27.极可意

JACUZZI

28.嬉水池

WADING POOL

29.儿童泳池

CHILDREN'S POOL

30.蜿蜒水墙

WINDING WALL

31.石景雕塑

ROCK SCULPTURE

32.中心广场

CENTRAL PLAZA

33.健身广场

EXERCISE PLAZA

34.桥

BRIDGE

35.交流广场

MEDITATING PLAZA

36.趣味树阵

TREE BATTLE FORMATION

37.停车场

PARING AREA

38.特色花架

TRELLIS

39.雕塑小道

SCULPTURE TRAIL

40.(高尔夫)轻击区

PUTTING GREEN

41.高尔夫球会所

GOLF CLUBHOUSE

42.每栋建筑入口

ENTRANCE PAVING TO UNIT

43.篮球场

BASKETBALL COURT

44.网球场

TENNIS COURT

45.阶梯坐台/种植槽

TERRACING SEATWALL/PLANTER

46.广场

MAIN PLAZA

47.森林、瀑布

FOREST GARDEN WATERFALL

48.石景园

ROCKERY GARDEN

49.旱溪

DRY STREAM

50.凉亭

PAVILION

51.户外淋浴

OUTDOOR SHOWER

52.拉膜结构

TENSILE STRUCTURE

53.台阶

STAIR

54.高尔夫球车停车场

PARKING ( GOLF CAR )

55.健身站

EXERCISE STATION

56.晨跑小路

JOGGING FOOTPATH

57.车道/人行道

DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK

58.人行漫步道

PROMENADE

59.瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场)

WATER FALL AND DANCING

FOUNTAIN ( ENTRY PLAZA )

60.特色入口

ENTRY FEATURE

61.石景广场

ROCKERY PLAZA

一 旅游景点　　旅游基本词汇：

点：spot, site, resort, destination

名胜景点： scenic spot

历史古迹： historic site

名胜古迹：scenic spots and historic sites

避暑胜地： summer resort

游客必经之地：tourist destination

山水风光：landscape

祭坛/圣坛 altar

亭阁 pavilion

楼 mansion

台 terrace

塔 pagoda, tower

殿堂 hall

陵墓 tomb, mausoleum

关 pass

石窟 grotto

具体实考景点1：北京

故宫 the Imperial Palace

紫禁城 the Forbidden City

兵马佣 terror-cotta warriors/soldiers and horses

长城 the Great Wall

居庸关 Juyongguan Pass

不到长城非好汉 He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a man.

具体实考景点2：杭州

西湖 West Lake

苏堤 Su Causeway

白堤 Bai Causeway

灵隐寺 Temple of the Soul’s Retreat

飞来峰 Peak Flying from Afar

六和塔 Pagoda of Six Harmonies

虎跑泉 Tiger Spring

桔子洲头-- 桔子洲，又称水陆洲，为长沙城区湘江水域中的小岛，南北长5公里，东西宽约100米，宛如彩带，风貌独特，是古潇湘八景之“江天暮雪”所在地，被誉为“中国第一洲”。远在唐代，就以盛产美桔著称。

Orange continent head-- Orange continent, also calls the amphibious continent, for Changsha city Xiangjiang River waters in island, north and south long 5 kilometers, thing wide approximately 100 meters, just like the colored ribbon, the style is unique, is ancient deep and clear Hunan eight scenery it “the river sky evening snow” the locus, is honored as “the Chinese first continent”. In the Tang Dynasty, by is rich in the beautiful orange to be famous far.

太原旅游 晋祠又名唐叔虞祠，距今已有 1500 年历史，因祠堂位于晋水源头，又被称为晋 祠，其宋代圣母殿、宋代鱼沼飞梁、金代献殿为三大国宝级建筑。 The Jinci Temple located at the headwater of Jin, had 1500 years long history. The other name is Tang Shuyu Temple. The Hall of Mother Sage, the flying bridge over the Fish Pond and the Hall of Xiandian are the three wonders of Jinci Temple. 永祚寺始创于 1599 年(明万历二十七年)， 因建有两座 54 米高的双塔又被称 为双塔寺，寺内现存数十株明代紫霞仙牡丹谓为珍贵。 Twin Pagodas of Yongzuo Temple was built in 1599. There are twin pagodas with 54 meters high and more than ten Peonies which are the Zixia of Ming Dynasty. 崇善寺始建于唐代，寺内大悲殿内供奉有三尊精美的普萨立像，自左至右分别为 文殊菩萨、观音菩萨和普贤菩萨。 The Chongshan Monastery was built in Tang Dynasty, There are three fancy Bodhisat statues in the Hall of Great Compassion. 纯阳宫始建于唐代，是市内唯一保存完整的道教建筑群，位于城市繁华的五一广 场旁侧。 The Chunyang Taoist Monastery was built in Tang Dynasty, located near the May 1st Square of Taiyuan city. It was the only well preserved Taoism buildings. 天龙山石窟凿建于东魏年间，历时 500 余年，经北齐、隋、唐开凿建成，反映了 中国南北朝至隋唐时期的石窟艺术精华。 Grottoes on Tianlong Mountain were built from Dongwei Dynasty, during the Northern Qi, Sui and Tang Dynasty, they cost more than 500 years to completed, and reflected the grottoes art essence from Southern and Northern Dynasty to Sui, Tang Dynasty in China. 山西省博物馆展厅面积 1 万平方米，收藏文物 20 余万件，设有 7 个历史专题和 5 个艺术专题展区，是山西悠久灿烂历史文化的集大成地。 The Shanxi Museum Exhibition Hall is 10000 Square Meters, reflects the glorious and bright history of Shanxi. There are seven historic exhibition regions and five art exhibition regions. 柳巷是中国十大商业街之一，拥有三百余年的商业历史，既有传承数百年的老字 号，也有时尚现代的大型商场，是国内外宾客品味晋商古风的好去处。 Liuxiang is one of the ten most famous business streets in China. Its commercial history is more than 300 years. There are not only hundreds years old business shops, but also modern large shopping malls for home and abroad.

中国景点翻译

九寨沟 Nine-village Valley

张家界 Zhang Jiajie

桂林山水 Guilin Scenery with Hills and Waters

十三陵 The Ming Tombs

秦始皇陵 The Emperor Qin Shihuang's Tomb

天安门广场 Tian'anmen Square

人民英雄纪念碑 The Monument to the People's Heroes

毛主席纪念堂 Chairman Mao Memorial Hall

人民大会堂 The Great Hall of the People

故宫 The Forbidden City

天坛 The Temple of Heaven

颐和园 The Summer Palace

长城 The Great Wall

北海公园 Beihai Park

故宫博物院 the Palace Museum

革命历史博物馆 The Museum of Revolutionary History

紫金山天文台: Purple and Gold Hills Observation

黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Falls

龙门石窟 Longmen Cave

苏州园林 Suzhou Gardens

庐山 Lushan Mountain

天池 Heaven Poll

大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda

华山 Huashan Mountain

峨眉山 Emei Mountain

西湖 West Lake

布达拉宫 Potala Palace

滇池 Dianchi Lake

杜甫草堂 Du Fu Cottage

都江堰 Dujiang Dam

鼓浪屿 Gulangyu Islet

岳阳楼 Yueyang Tower

黄鹤楼 Yellow Crane Tower

圆明园 The Ruins of Yuanmingyuan

安徽黄山 Mount Huang of Anhui

长江三峡 the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River

台湾日月潭 the Sun and Moon Lake of Taiwan

陕西秦始皇陵兵马俑 Terra Cotta Warriors

观前街 Guan Qian Walk Street

北寺塔 North Temple Pagoda

枫桥 Feng (Maple) Bridge

仓浪亭 Changlang(Blue Wave) Pavilion

木渎古镇 Historic Town of MuDu

or Mudu,a Town of Ancient gardens

严家花园 Yans Garden

灵岩山 Lingyan Mountain

天平山 Tianping Mountain.

新疆 Xinjiang

天池 Tianchi Lake

卡纳斯湖 Kanas Lake

吐鲁番 Turpan

丝绸之路 Silk Road Tour

巴音布鲁克草原 Bayanbulak Grassland

苏州 Suzhou

拙政园 Zhuozheng or the Humble Administrator's Garden

狮子林 Shizilin

留园 Liuyuan or Lingering Garden

沧浪亭 Canglangting or the Surging Wave Pavilion

网师园 Wangshiyuan

环秀山庄 Huanxiushanzhuang Garden

虎丘山 the Tiger Hill

枫桥 Fengqiao Bridge

盘门 Panmen

寒山寺 Cold Mountain Temple

角直 Luzhi Town

双桥 Shuangqiao Bridges (Double Bridges)

杭州Hangzhou

断桥 Broken Bridge

西湖 West Lake

三潭映月 Three Pools Mirroring the Moon

岳飞祠 Yue Fei Temple

六和塔 Six Harmonies Pagoda

保俶塔 Baoshu Pagoda

花港观鱼 Fish Wonder at Huagang Crook

西泠印社 Xiling Seal Club

黄龙洞 Yellow Dragon Cave

灵隐寺 Lingyin Temple or Temple of Soul's Retreat

飞来峰 Carved Stone Statues on Peak Flown From Afar

千岛湖 Thousand-Island Lake

严子陵钓鱼台 Yan Ziling's Fishing Platform

天目山 Tianmu Mountains

富春江 Fuchun River

桂林 Guilin

七星岩 Seven-star Park

漓江 Li River 骆驼山 Camel Hill

花桥 Flower Bridge

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