小学生必背古诗词：咏鹅
骆宾王(约640—684)，婺州义![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=2.53&md5sum=a8f96458717216d7ddc87d905a822eaa&sign=f35a41a6ca&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=4&l=webapp&bucketNum=272&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_11","w":"2.53","h":"1.47","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image1.png","imgOriW":324,"imgOriH":36})
乌(今浙江省义乌市)人，唐代著名诗人。他小时候就能写一手好诗，被称为〝神童〞。擅长七言歌行和五言律诗，与王勃、杨炯、卢照邻并称〝初唐四杰〞。
咏 鹅
骆宾王[来源:]
鹅，鹅，鹅，曲项向天歌。
白毛浮绿水，红掌拨清波。[来源:ZXXK]
诵读：[来源:Z,xx,k]
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=1.47&md5sum=a8f96458717216d7ddc87d905a822eaa&sign=f35a41a6ca&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=4&l=webapp&bucketNum=272&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_11","w":"1.47","h":"1.60","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image1.png","imgOriW":324,"imgOriH":36})
语调轻快活泼。三个〝鹅〞字，要读得响亮，读出惊喜之情。〝浮〞、〝拨〞要读出一种动态之美。
注释：
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=2.13&md5sum=a8f96458717216d7ddc87d905a822eaa&sign=f35a41a6ca&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=4&l=webapp&bucketNum=272&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_11","w":"2.13","h":"2.27","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image1.png","imgOriW":324,"imgOriH":36})
①咏鹅：用诗词来赞美鹅。②曲项：弯曲着脖子。③红掌：红色的脚掌。④拨：划动。
译文：
鹅，鹅，鹅，弯曲着脖子对天唱着歌，一身雪白的羽毛浮在绿水上，红掌拨动着清澈的水波。
赏析：
这首诗![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=2.27&md5sum=a8f96458717216d7ddc87d905a822eaa&sign=f35a41a6ca&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=4&l=webapp&bucketNum=272&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_11","w":"2.27","h":"2.13","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image1.png","imgOriW":324,"imgOriH":36})
相传是骆宾王六七岁时所作。开头连用三个〝鹅〞字，点出题目，形象地模仿出了鹅的叫声，也表现了儿童看见鹅的惊喜。第二句生动地描绘出鹅叫唤时那种昂首向前的神态。后两句描写白鹅戏水，极为形象传神地写出了白鹅的鲜明色彩和轻快动作。整首小诗音韵和谐，风格活泼，使人体会到了童心的意趣。
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