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发布时间：2023-01-21 03:29:51 来源：文档文库

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（1）
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给:（14分） Shanghaihua (上海话：use it or lose it There are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear in the next one hundred years. Will Shanghaihua be one of t (1 ? It’s a question that more people are asking.
In China, Putonghua is the official language. That m (2 it’s the language of government, business and the media（媒体）. And it’s also the language that is used in schools.
Shanghai is a special city. It is modern, fashionable and sophisticated (老练的. And Shanghaihua shows that by being modern, fashionable and sophisticated.“I love riding on the b (3 and listening to people speaking Shanghaihua.” Miss Evans, an American reporter said. “ I don’t understand a word they are saying but I like the sound of the language. It sounds smoother than Putonghua. And Shanghainese like things “renao”（热闹）so even a discussion about the weather can sound like an argument or a party. My bus rides are a (4 interesting.”
Young people still speak Shanghaihua but not as well as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure（压力）to speak Putonghua. So the language is being used l (5 often in everyday life. Some people want to keep the language from disappearing completely by building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isn’t a painting or a book. It’s a living thing and you e (6 use it or lose it.
If people stop using it in their d (7 lives, a museum or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever , like the Yangtze River dolphin.

（2）
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给: (14分
Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. The scientists say that the human body has changed very l 8 since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly. Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of d 9 . These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. So they are called “diseases of civilization（文明）”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes（中风）are examples of such diseases. Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol（酒精）or tobacco (烟草, probably none. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical e 10 , but a change in food is one of the main differences b 11 life in ancient times and life today. Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals. They also ate a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits. They did not use m 12 and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. But today, we eat a lot of dairy products and grain foods. We eat six times more salt than stone-age people. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but much l

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13 vitamin C. People today probably do not w 14 to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.

(3 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （本篇每题2分） (本篇答案必须用黑墨水钢笔或黑色水笔填写，用圆珠笔或铅笔填写不给分。

One day last June I was walking along the beach of a small seaside town where I live. I was looking at the ships in the harbour. Though the weather was sunny, it was a very cold day, and I could h__15__ feel the sunshine on the beach. I planned to have a swim when I left home, but now I changed my mind. Just when I was hesitating w__16__ I should go back home, I came to a shelter made of glass. I decided to sit for a while. When I entered, I found that I was so w__17__ to have made such a decision. The shelter protected me from the cold wind and I could enjoy the sunshine. But soon after I sat down, a large friendly dog suddenly appeared and lay down at my feet. No matter how hard I tried to get rid of him, he r__18__ to leave. It seemed that he had decided to go home with me. He was wearing a collar (颈圈but there was no name or a__19___ on it. Finally I had to ring the local police station and explained what had happened. I promised to keep the dog until they found the owner. Several days later a lady appeared at my house to say the dog was h_20___. She said he jumped on a bus and rode away while she was talking to a friend at the bus stop. He sat and listened quietly. When she finished and called him in a soft voice, he got up and f_21___ her away happily. I was quite upset to have to give back such a friendly animal.

（4）
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给:（14分）
Many people use the Internet to get useful knowledge and facts, and to relax themselves. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are s 22 and have fun on the Internet. ➢ Make rules for the Internet use

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