2018年山东聊城市中考英语试卷（含解析）

二〇一八年聊城市初中学生学业水平考试

英语试题

选择题（三大题，共计80分）

一、听力理解(共30小题；每小题l分，满分30分)

(2018·山东聊城) 第一节 听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。

(2018·山东聊城) 第二节 听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。

6. A. Yes, we have. B. No, we didn’t. C. Yes, we are.

7. A. Not at all. B. In the front. C. By underground.

8. A. Purple. B. Music. C. Travelling.

9. A. Very young. B. Very good. C. Quite true.

10. A. It’s interesting. B. It has 86 pages. C. It’s about a girl.

(2018·山东聊城)第三节 听下面5个小时话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。

11. What does Lingling like?

A. Beijing Opera. B. Western music. C. Pop music.

12. What did Tom most probably do last night?

A. Played tennis.

B. Watched a tennis match.

C. Listened to a tennis match.

13. What are the speakers talking about?

A. The English people.

B. The weather of England.

C. The tradition of England.

14. Which lesson does Dan think is difficult?

A. Art. B. English. C. Maths.

15. Will the man go to the woman’s birthday party?

A. No, he won’t. B. Yes, he will. C. He hasn’t decided yet.

(2018·山东聊城) 第四节 听下面3段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段时话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

(2018·山东聊城) 听下面一段对话，回答第16至18题。

16. What has the man got?

A. A cold. B. A high fever. C. A stomach ache.

17. What day is it probably today?

A. Wednesday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.

18. What food does the man usually eat?

A. Sea foods. B. Fast food. C. Healthy food.

(2018·山东聊城) 听下面一段对话，回答第19至21题。

19. How does the man go to school today?

A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.

20. How many students were late for school?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

21. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Mother and son. B. Police and driver. C. Manager and customer.

(2018·山东聊城) 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。

22. What are the speakers taking about?

A. Jobs. B. Hobbies. C. Friendship.

23. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a museum. B. At the man’s home. C. In the woman’s house.

24. How many fans has the woman got?

A. About sixty. B. About seven. C. About six.

25. What does the man collect?

A. Stamps and fans. B. Money and fans. C. Money and stamps.

(2018·山东聊城) 第五节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。

26. How old is Mike?

A. 15. B. 14. C. 13.

27. Where are Mike and Clare now?

A. In America. B. In Egypt. C. In France.

28. With whom did Mike and Clare move here?

A. Their friends. B. Their teachers. C. Their parents.

29. In how many foreign countries has Peter worked before?

A. Three. B. Six. C. Eight.

30. How often does Peter usually move?

A. About every two years.

B. About every five years.

C. About every seven years.

听力答案：

1—5 CBABA 6—10 ACABC 11—15 AABCB 16—20 CCBBA 21—25 ABCAC 26—30 ABCAA

英语听力录音原文

第一节

No.1 let

No.2 table

No.3 rich

No.4 holiday

No.5 money

第二节

No.6 Have we got any chocolate?

No.7 How does Tony go to school?

No.8 What colour does she like?

No.9 How was your weekend?

No.10 What’s the book about?

第三节

No.11 M: You listen to pop music, Lingling, don’t you?

W: Yes, I do. I also like Beijing Opera.

No.12 W: What’s the matter with you, Tom? You look tired.

M: I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match. And I hurt my knee.

No.13 M: Is it snowy in England in December?

W: Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.

No.14 W: Do you like maths, Dan?

M: Yes, I do, but it’s difficult! I also like the lessons on Monday afternoon: English and art.

No.15 W: Hi, would you like to come to my birthday party?

M: Yes, I’d love to. When is it?

W: This Saturday, at my house.

M: OK! I always like birthday parties.

第四节

16-18题

W: How can I help you?

M: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomach ache.

W: How long have you been like this?

M: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days.

W: I see. Have you caught a cold?

M: I don’t think so.

W: Let me take your temperature…Hmm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat?

M: Usually fast food.

W: Do you have breakfast?

M: No, not usually.

W: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache.

19-21题

M: I was late for school today.

W: Why? What happened?

M: I took the bus. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, except me. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.

W: It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. And taxis are very slow in heavy traffic too.

M: Then what about going by bike?

W: That’s a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s so much traffic.

M: But most of my classmates ride bikes, and it’s quite safe. Don’t worry. I’ll be careful.

22-25题

W: Hi, Tim! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of a mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.

M: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.

W: Yes, about sixty.

M: Where did you get them?

W: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?

M: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars.

W: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?

M: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world. I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.

W: OK. Thank you.

第五节

Mike is a 15-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is 14. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.

They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. So Mike and Clare have friends all over the world.

二、(2018·山东聊城)完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass 31 . The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would 32 her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies. The girl thought that was a good 33 .

But the boy didn’t give 34 of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the 35 ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. 36 the girl gave him all her candies.

That night, the girl had a 37 sleep, but the boy didn’t sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had 38 some candies from him.

You think in the way you do things. If you don’t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, you’ll 39 keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.

Give your hundred percent to everything you do and you’ll find that you can always 40 a lot of happiness.

31. A. balls B. cups C. bottles

32. A. lend B. buy C. give

33. A. answer B. idea C. reason

34. A. all B. most C. some

35. A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest

36. A. But B. So C. Or

37. A. bad B. good C. light

38. A borrowed B. stolen C. hidden

39. A. always B. never C. seldom

40. A. lose B. get C. want

【主旨大意】小男孩与小女孩互换自己手中的东西，小男孩留下了自己最大、最好看的玻璃球，但小女孩把自己所有的糖果都给了小男孩。晚上小女孩睡得很香，而小男孩却一直在考虑小女孩是否也藏起了一些糖果而失眠。文章表达了一个道理：在与人的相处中，如果你没有拿出百分之百的诚意，你就会一直在怀疑对方是不是也拿出了百分之百的诚意。

31. A考查名词词义辨析。根据下文The boy told the girl that he would 32 her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies.中的his balls可知男孩有许多玻璃球。

32. C考查动词词义辨析。根据第二段第一句But the boy didn't give 34 of his balls to the girl.中的didn’t give可知此空填动词give。

33. B考查名词词义辨析。根据前后文语境推理，男孩与女孩交换自己的东西，女孩认为是一个好主意。

34. A考查代词词义辨析。根据后句He kept the biggest…可知男孩保留最大的玻璃球而没有把自己所有的玻璃球给那个女孩。

35. C考查形容词词义辨析。根据前后语境及常理推断，男孩保留下来的玻璃球应该是最大、最好的，而不是最丑、最便宜的玻璃球。

36. A考查连词词义辨析。根据此空后部分“这个女孩把所有的糖果都给了那个男孩”可知此句与前面男孩的描述是不同的，应该表示转折关系。

37. B考查形容词词义辨析。根据后句but the boy didn't sleep well可推知女孩与男孩形成了鲜明的对比，女孩睡了个好觉，故选B。

38. C考查动词辨析。既然是交换自己的东西，就不存在borrow“借”、steal“偷”，只有C项hide“藏”可以描述男孩现在的心情：女孩是不是和自己一样也藏了一些糖果。

39. A考查副词辨析。通过前面的小故事，作者在表达一个观点：在与人的相处中，如果你没有拿出百分之百的诚意，你就会一直在想对方是不是也拿出了百分之百的诚意。

40. B考查动词辨析。只要你尽全力去做所有的事情，你就会得到许多快乐。而lose与want均与句意不符。

三、(2018·山东聊城)阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。

Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.

Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源). Trees stop the summer sun shining on buildings. They also block(挡住) the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money.

Trees have another way to help a city save money.When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a city’s sewers(下水道). Cities need lots of money to clean that water.But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees,there is less water to clean.

41. Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.

A. Right. B. Wrong.

42. One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day.

A. Right. B. Wrong.

43. Trees can help people save energy.

A. Right. B. Wrong.

44. Trees can take all the rainwater into themselves.

A. Right. B. Wrong.

45. With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.

A. Right. B. Wrong.

【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了树木对城市的帮助：树木不仅可以让城市里的建筑冬暖夏凉，还可以帮助城市清洁雨水。

41. B 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money.可知，并非每一个人都知道树木可以帮助城市节约钱。

42. B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.可知，一棵树一生中可以帮助一座城市节约几百美金，而不是一天。

43. A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源).可知答案。

44. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第四句But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves.可知，树木只是吸收一部分水，而不是全部。

45. A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句With the help of trees, there is less water to clean.可知，一座城市有较少的雨水需要清洁，也就意味着一座城市在清洁雨水上省下了钱。

第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A(2018·山东聊城)

I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home,so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood(街区).When you drive a car, you miss many things. It’s surprising how much more you can see when you’re biking.

—Sam

～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～

My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.

—Barbara

～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～

At weekends I like to read books.If the weather is nice,I’ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there’s nothing as delightful as reading a good book.

—Bill

～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～

Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!

—Grace

～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～

46. Now Sam plans to ______.

A. drive a car B. go for short rides

C. ride his exercise bike D. go biking in his neighborhood

47. Barbara ______ if the weather is cold.

A. drives on the beach B. walks on the beach

C. swims in the sea D. lies in the sun

48. The underlined(划线的) word “delightful" in what Bill says probably means ______ in Chinese.

A. 有光线的 B. 轻如羽毛的 C. 令人愉快的 D.浅色调的

49. Which of the following is True about Grace?

A. She goes hiking alone at weekends.

B. She doesn’t like cooking over a campfire.

C. She and her parents sometimes camp out.

D. She and her parents live in the mountains.

50. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Favourites. B. Suggestions. C. Shopping. D. Nature.

【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了四个人不同的周末活动安排。

46. D 细节理解题。根据Sam描述中的第四句Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood(街区).可知，他计划在街区内骑车游玩。

47. B 细节理解题。根据Barbara描述中的第四句If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach.可知，如果天气冷的话，他就会在沙滩散步。

48. C 词义猜测题。根据Bill的描述可知，他非常喜欢读书。前面提到了一个前提：阳光明媚、好书、公园，那么根据常理推断，在这样的环境之下，没有任何事可以像读一本好书令人感到愉快的了。

49. C 推理判断题。根据Grace的描述第一句Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents.判断A项错误；根据第四句We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire…判断B项错误；根据第三句Sometimes we camp out at night.判断C项正确；根据第二句We live near some beautiful mountains.判断D项错误。

50. A 主旨大意题。根据四个人的描述可知，他们都在描述自己周末喜欢做的事情，都与favourite有关。

B(2018·山东聊城)

Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It’s the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.

In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.

Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35.Like Johann Strauss,father and son,he was a great European musician,and many people still think his music is perfect.

51. From Paragraph 1(第一段) we know that Vienna is______.

A. a beautiful new city B. on the River Danube

C. in the center of Austria D. the center of European pop music

52. How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

53. Johann Strauss the elder was famous for ______.

A. the dance music B his son C. The Blue Danube D. the concerts

54. It can be inferred (推断)from the passage that Mozart was ______.

A. stupid and lazy B. clever but lazy

C. stupid but hard-working D. clever and hard-working

55. This passage can be found most probably in the part of ______ in a newspaper.

A. News B. Recreation(娱乐) C. Ad (广告) D. Sport

【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了三个著名的作曲家（老施特劳斯、小施特劳斯与莫扎特）的作曲经历及其主要音乐作品。

51. B 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe.可知，维也纳在多瑙河畔。

52. C 细节理解题。本文第二段提到一对父子老施特劳斯、小施特劳斯，第三段提到莫扎特，一共三位作曲家。

53. A 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句His dance music made him famous all over Europe.可知，老施特劳斯因舞曲而著名。

54. D 推理判断题。根据第三段第三句、第四句、第五句可知，莫扎特在很小时就会弹钢琴、拉小提琴、开音乐会，并且还谱曲数百首，由此推断莫扎特非常聪明且努力。

55. B 推理判断题。本篇文章主要介绍了三个著名的作曲家，均与新闻、广告与体育无关，应该能在报纸娱乐版面读到这篇文章。

C(2018·山东聊城)

“Can I take your order?” Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in my family's restaurant. My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didn’t like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play football with me.

During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldn’t wait to graduate(毕业) so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally,we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.

On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried.

That night, I looked through my father's books and saw the cookbook that he had given me years before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check (支票) for $ 30,000 dated(注有日期)the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $ 30,000.

56. From Paragraph 1 we know that the writer’s father______.

A. was a common cook B. had a lot of free time

C. wanted the writer to be a cook D. often played football with the writer

57. The writer couldn’t wait to graduate because he wanted to______.

A. leave the family business

B. manage the family’s restaurant

C. have enough time to find a good car

D. get a graduation gift as soon as possible

58. The writer ______ on his graduation day.

A. accepted his father’s gift B. moved away from home

C. was very angry with his father D. was very worried about his father

59. The last paragraph shows that the writer______.

A. decided to cook with his father

B. hated his father giving him so little money

C. regretted he didn’t look after his father well

D. realised his father’s deep love for him at last

60. What would be the best title(题目) for the passage?

A. A cookbook B. A football fan C. My school days D. My business

【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者与父亲的故事。父亲想让作者在自家的餐厅帮他打理生意，但是作者不喜欢。在作者毕业那天，作者只收到了父亲的一本有关烹饪的书籍而不是自己相中的那辆汽车。作者非常恼怒，一气之下离家独自做起了自己的生意。与父亲交流甚少。后来，因父亲生病，作者发现了那本书的秘密！作者想通过这个故事告诉我们：父爱如山！

56. C 细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him…可知，作者的父亲想让自己做一名厨师。

57. A 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句I couldn’t wait to graduate(毕业) so that I could move away from the family business.可知，作者想尽早脱离家族生意。

58. C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house.可知，作者没有收到那辆汽车而感到非常生气。从第四句可知，作者是几天之后才离家的。

59. D 推理判断题。通读第四段可知，作者从那本书中发现了支付那辆汽车的支票，进而明白了父亲对自己深深的爱，父亲只是没有说出来。

60. A 标题归纳题。通读全文，一本烹饪的书在文章中起到了穿针引线及点睛的作用，从一本书中看到了深深的父爱。故答案选A。

非选择题(三大题，共计40分)

四、(2018·山东聊城)语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个个单词。

Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of 61 (they). In fact, this American little girl not only loves animals, but she also has done really a lot for them. And 62 (连词) she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA (美国防止虐待动物协会)Kid of the Year.

Willow’s 63 (love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in 64 (冠词) 18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willow's home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more 65 (animal).

With her mum’s help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing (缝制) toys to_ 66 (raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has 67 (successful) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $11 ,000. She also succeeded in 68 (stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was_ 69 (notice) and rewarded (奖励) by the ASPCA.

“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is,” said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor 70 (介词) the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.

【主旨大意】本文介绍了一名热爱动物、并为保护动物而做出许多感动人的事情的美国女孩的故事。

61. them 此空指代前句中的children，介词of后跟人称代词宾格them。

62. because 后句是获得的奖项，前句应该指获奖的原因。

63. love 此空放在名词所有格Willow’s后面，应用名词形式。

64. an 此空后面的形容词18-year-old的第一个因素为元音音素，故用不定冠词an。

65. animals 根据前面more可知用名词复数形式。

66. raise 前面有to，此空应用动词原形构成动词不定式结构，表示目的。

67. successfully 此空修饰动词completed应用副词形式。

68. stopping succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“成功地做某事”，故用stopping。

69. noticed 根据and后面的rewarded可知应用同样的动词过去分词形式构成被动语态。

70. in in the future为固定搭配，意为“将来”。

五、(2018·山东聊城)阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Who’s working while you’re asleep?

Police officers

Some police officers answer calls every night at the station. Others go around the town and city on foot or in cars.因为他们辛勤工作，你才能安然入睡。

Firefighters (消防队员)

Even at night, firefighters are ready to help. Whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help people.

Doctors

If you get sick or hurt at night, doctors can take care of you at the hospital. The doctor will examine(检查) you, give you medicine and even do an operation (手术) on you.

Bakers (糕饼师傅)

You may never think that bakers often start the day while you are still asleep. They prepare all the things they need for the day and then start working. Bakers want their bread and cakes to be fresh and delicious every day.

In fact, many other people work at night. Let’s thank them for everything they do for us.

71. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

_________________________________________________________________

72. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

_________________________________________________________________

73. 回答问题:

How many kinds of things can the doctor do at night?

_________________________________________________________________

74. 回答问题:

What do bakers prepare before they start working?

_________________________________________________________________

75. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。

It's true that a lot of people as well as these people work at night.

_________________________________________________________________

【主旨大意】本文介绍了四种人们在睡觉时而他们正在工作的群体：警察、消防员、医生及糕饼师傅。

71. Because they work hard, you can just sleep well.

72. 无论何时接到电话，他们都会立即去灭火救人。

73. Three./3. 根据句子The doctor will examine(检查) you, give you medicine and even do an operation (手术) on you.可知，医生可以做的事情有3件：检查、开药、动手术。

74. They prepare all the things they need for the day.

75. In fact, many other people work at night.

六、(2018·山东聊城)书面表达(满分20分)

假如你要竞选你班的体育委员，请你用英语进行竞选演讲。演讲的主要内容包括:

1. 自己喜欢体育，身体健康；

2. 擅长球类运动，尤其是足球和篮球；

3. 可以传授运动技巧，助大家比赛取得最佳成绩。

注意：

1. 词数：80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 演讲内容中不得出现真实的学校和个人名字；

4. 演讲的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

I want to be the PE monitor._________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I want to be the PE monitor. I enjoy sport, and I can run very fast. I’m really fit and healthy. Just watch me in the playground between lessons! I play most ball games well. But I’m really good at football, and I play basketball in the school team. Because I have a lot of playing skills, I usually get the best score in every match. I can teach you some if you like it. Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too!

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