最新山东中医药高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题(含答案解析)

发布时间:2019-12-17 09:37:36   来源:文档文库   
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2016山东中医药高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题(含答案解析)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分)

21. I wont go there. Its late now. __________, it is raining so hard.

A. Thats B. Whats more C. However D. So

22. After ______quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play ________ guitar for a while in the garden.

A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D; 不填;the

23.It is suggested that another school___________ in our city.

A. should build B. be set up

C. will be set up D. will build

24.You can never imagine what great trouble we have ______the matter.

A. taken to deal with B. taken dealing with

C. took to deal with D. taking dealing with

25.Though he had felt that English was difficult to learn, he never _______, and finally he succeeded.

A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. both A and B

26. ______ is certain is ______ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained.

A. It, that B. What, what C. It, what D. What, that

27. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except __ _ who had already taken them.

A. these B. ones C. the ones D. the others

28.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish to be a scientist will surely ______.

A. come about B. happen C. take place D. come true

29.Because of the hard work of the farmers the desert finally ______ rich farmland.

A. changed B. turned C. turned into D. turned to

30.In the north people sometimes tie straw ropes (草绳) round the trees in winter to

______ them from the cold.

A. stop B. prevent C. save D. protect

31.He paid thirty yuan to post the moon cake, not ______ the charge (费用) for the container.

A. keeping B. taking C. including D. containing

32. --_______ will you leave for Hawaii?

--In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport.

A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. When

33. ------What about going out for a walk after supper?

-------______. Walking after meals is good for health.

A. I couldnt agree more. B. I’m afraid not.

C. I believe not. D. I dont think so

34. The driver was about to drive to cross the street _________ the red light turned on.

A. as B. when C. before D. while

35. What difficulty will you have ________ people when you stay in a foreign country?

A. understanding B. understood C. to understand D. understand

第二节:完形填空(共20小题满分30分)

Enid's wedding(婚礼) dress arrived at five o'clock in the evening, just seventeen

36 before her marriage!

I must try it on Mother! she cried, as she ran 37 .Three minutes later Enid's cries brought her 38 .The dress was much 39 for her. It was like a bag in the front, and the neckline looked all 40 . Enid was in 41 .

Take it back to the dressmaker's, Mrs Bale said.She must 42 it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go. The dressmaker's shop was closed.Closed for One Week's Holiday, said a 43 on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enid's eyes. She ran home again to her mother.

This is unlucky,Mrs Bale said.But what are we going to do? 44 I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker once. I'm sure she could change it for you.

Mrs. Peters was 45 in and began to work. She could see 46 was wrong. She had to 47 it narrower at the front, and that was a big job. Then she changed the neckline. In fact she made it again. At ten o'clock the work was finished, and Enid tried the dress on. It fitted her beautifully.

The three women were having a cup of tea 48 the doorbell rang .Mrs. Bale answered it and 49 into the worried eyes of a 50 woman. The woman was carrying a large flat 51 .

Does Miss Enid Bale 52 here?" she asked breathlessly.Yes, she's my daughter.” “Oh, I am 53 I've found you! There's been a 54 .Your daughter has my wedding dress, and I've got 55 . And I'm getting married tomorrow! She held out the box to Mrs. Bale.

36. A. weeks B. minutes C. days D. hours

37. A. upstairs B. outside C. back home D. about

38. A. husband B. daughter C. mother D. neighbour

39. A. smaller B. shorter C. too big D. too long

40. A. wrong B. pleased C. right D. waste

41. A. love B. tears C. surprise D. danger

42. A. measure B. make C. repair D. change

43. A. voice B. sound C. notice D. saying

44. A. Will B. Would C. Shall D. Should

45. A. sent B. brought C. pushed D. taken

46. A. neckline B. all C. nothing D. what

47. A. make B. keep C. change D. take

48. A. then B. until C. when D. while

49. A. came B. got C. saw D. looked

50. A. short pretty B. fat young C. slim old D. little quiet

51. A. cup B. dress C. bag D. box

52. A. live B. work C. stay D. wait

53. A. thankful B. sorry C. angry D. glad

54. A. dress B. change C. mistake D. wish

55. A. yours B. hers C. the other D. others

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)

A

An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest Chinas Guizhou Province.

The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the citys commercial hub(商业中心),where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.

The ear-splitting blast was heard around 1250 p.m.said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered(使粉碎)nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless(不生锈的)steel rubbish can to pieces.

One passer-byidentified(确认)only as Zhangsaid she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.

Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.

The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.

56It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. All the injured were taken to a hospital

B. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital

C. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurant

D. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop

57Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.

B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.

C. The writer didnt get to the scene.

D. All customers in shops got hurt.

58In the last paragraph the underlined word speculate probably means ________.

A. tell B. guess C. discuss D. talk

59What of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin B. The Cause of the Explosion

C. A Terrible Thing D. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21

B

Women turn to online shopping

Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shoppingaccording to a study published last week in the US.

For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than womenbut during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.

“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”said Lee Rainiedirector of the Pew Internet and American Life Project groupwhich carried out the study.

Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.

Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic(显著的)increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.

Howeverthree-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004They worried about credit card securityor just compared online prices with off-line pricesthen dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.

“But even if shoppers don’t buy onlinewebsites are becoming promotion tools for stores”said Dan Hessvice president of Comscore Networks IncHess said that actually most stores’ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.

“It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficientmore reliable and more comfortable” Hess said.

60Which of the following statements is true?

AThere were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004

BMost of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.

CPeople in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.

DMore women shopped online than men in 2004.

61From the passage we can infer that________.

Amen usually decide how to spend money in the family

Bwomen usually decide what to buy in the family

Cthe Internet is used in all the shops.

Dmore and more shops will sell their goods online.

62According to Dan Hessshopping online___________.

Ais unsafe Bis convenient Cis a waste of time Dis cheaper

63What can we know from the passage?

AAmerican people only buy gifts in holidays.

BShopping online is fun for women.

CShopping off-line provides better service.

DYoung people like to do gift-shopping online.

C

A few days ago I asked my sons governess(女家庭教师)Julia to come into my study. Be seated, Julia, I said, Lets settle our accounts. I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe youre too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month...”

Forty.

No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, um, youve been here two months, so...

Two months and five days.

Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays... you know you didnt work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays... Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but--- not a word.

Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven - nineteen. Take nineteen off ... that leaves. hmm.... forty one dollars. Correct?”

Julias left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but --- still not a word.

Around New Years Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but--- forget it. When didnt I take a loss! Then, due to your neglect (疏忽), Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dick’s shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January I gave ten dollars.”

You didnt. sobbed Julia.

But I made a note of it.

Well... if you say so.

Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen.

Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!

Only once was I given any money, she whispered, her voice trembling, and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.

Really? You see now, and I didnt know that! Take three from fourteen.. leaves eleven. Heres your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is !

I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.

Merci (法语: 谢谢),she whispered.

I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger. For what, this merci? I asked.

For the money.

But you know Ive cheated you - robbed you ! I have actually stolen from you ! Why thismerci’?”

In my other places they didnt give me anything at all.

They didnt give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you... I m going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you... Is it really possible to be so spineless (懦弱)?Why didnt you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)---to be such a fool?

Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression,It is possible.

I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her the eighty dollars. She murmured her littlemerciseveral times and went out. I looked after her and thought,How easy it is to crush the weak in this world !

64What shocked the writer was Julias ________.

A. nervousness in front of her boss B. acceptance of injustice

C. shyness when talking about money D. unwilling to express herself

65The writer said, Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws? He was actually telling the governess ________.

A. to be more aggressive(侵略的) B. to be more careful in her work

C. to protect her right D. to live independently

66At the end of the story, the writer said, How easy it is to crush the weak in this world! to show ________.

A. his understanding of Julias anxiety

B. his worry about Julias future

C. his concern on the living condition of working - class people

D. his sympathy for the mental state of the weak

67From the story, we can tell that Julias employer was ________.

A. greedy but honest B. ill - tempered but warm - hearted

C. strict but forgiving D. none of the above

D

You are about to say something to your younger brother when he gestures that he’s got a phone message.

“But I didn’t hear the ring”you say.

“Because you are too old”your brother answers.

Don’t get mad. He’s just telling you the truth.

Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older generationespecially parents and teachers. It’s a ring tone that many adults cannot hear.

According to a recent report from the New York Timesin some Manhattan schoolsstudents have begun using the technology. Cellphone use is usually forbidden in class. But using the high-pitched (频率) ring tonestudents can successfully exchange phone messages without being found by their teachers.

The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose the ability to hear high-pitched sounds, It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to America by the Internet.

Howeverthe technology was originally aimed at annoying teenagersnot the other way around.

Called the Mosquitoit was marketed last year by a Welsh security company. It is an ear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer (蜂鸣器) designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young people hanging around in front of their stores. Humans can hear sounds taking place in a frequency range between 200 and 20,000 hertzas the research shows. But our hearing gradually becomes worse when we grow up.

68Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using the technologyso they can_________

Atalk in class without being heard by their teachers

Buse cellphones to send messages in class

Chear better in class than their teachers

Dimprove their hearing ability

69The underlined phrase “the other way around” implies the ________.

Aadults are annoyed now

Bteenagers are annoyed now

Cadults are not annoyed now

Dboth adults and teenagers are annoyed now

70According to this passagewhat will happen to a person when he is over twenty?

AHe can hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.

BHe can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.

CHe cannot hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.

DHe cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.

71It can be concluded from the passage that _________.

Aolder people hear no better than teenagers

Bolder people had better not use cellphones

Cteenagers hear better than old people

Dteenagers had better not use cellphones

E

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple cameras. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.

The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another French, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerres process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple. The photographers had to carry lots of films and processing equipment. But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.

Mathew Brady was a well - known American photographer. He took many pictures of famous people. The pictures were unusual because they were very life - like and full of personality.

Brady was also the first person to take pictures of war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.

In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography---Photographers could buy films ready-made in rolls(卷). So they did not have to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later meaning that they did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.

With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures snapshot.

Photographs became very popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawing.

Photography also turned into a form of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photographs were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.

72The passage is mainly about ________.

A. the invention of cameras

B. a kind of new art - photography

C. the development of photography

D. the important dates in the history of photography

73The first pictures of a war were taken by________.

A. a French photographer in the 1840s

B. an American photographer in the 1860s

C. a German reporter in the 1880s

D. a French artist in the 1890s

74Photography can also be an art form because artists can ________.

A. take anything they like B. keep a record of real life

C. take photos of the famous D. show ideas and feeling in pictures

75According to the passage, which of the followings shows the correct order?

aPhotographs became popular in newspapers.

bPhotographers carried processing equipment while taking pictures.

cThe invention of small handheld cameras made photography easier.

dDaguerre invented a kind of photograph called daguerreotype.

eBrady took pictures of famous people.

A. e, a, d, b, c B. d, b, e, c, a

C. b, e, c, a, d D. d, c, e, a, b

第二卷(共35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题,满分10分)

Once upon a time ,there was a poor man .He had an

orange tree on his garden . On the tree there were many orange. 76__________

One day he found one of his orange was much 77__________

more bigger than the others. It was like a football. The poor 78__________

man took the orange to the king . The king was so pleasing 79__________

that he gave the man a lot of money for it.

When rich man heard of it, he said to himself, 80__________

“It’s only an orange .Where did the king give him so much 81__________

money? Ill bring my gold cup to the king .He ll give me 82__________

more money .’’ The next day when the king received 83___________

the gold cup, he said to the rich man ,How a beautiful cup! 84___________

Ill give you anything wonderful. Please take the great orange. 85___________

第二节:书面表达(共1题,满分25分)

你们学校将于下月举行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛(a talk show on environment protection)。此前,学校学生会邀请清华大学的Dr Li做相关内容的报告。

假定你是学生会主席,请你草拟一份有关报告会的口头通知。

注意:1.内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点;

2.词数在100左右;

3.开头已为你写好。(不包括总词数)

1 政策优势May I have your attention, please?

“碧芝”隶属于加拿大的beadworks公司。这家公司原先从事首饰加工业,自助首饰的风行也自西方,随着人工饰品的欣欣向荣,自制饰品越来越受到了人们的认同。1996年'碧芝自制饰品店'在迪美购物中心开张,这里地理位置十分优越,交通四八达,由于是市中心,汇集了来自各地的游客和时尚人群,不用担心客流量问题。迪美有300多家商铺,不包括柜台,现在这个商铺的位置还是比较合适的,位于中心地带,左边出口的自动扶梯直接通向地面,从正对着的旋转式楼拾阶而上就是人民广场中央,周边4、5条地下通道都交汇于此,从自家店铺门口经过的90%的顾客会因为好奇而进看一下。As you know, our school will have a talk show on environment protection next month. Before it takes place, we

综上所述,DIY手工艺品市场致所以受到认可、欢迎的原因就在于此。我们认为:这一市场的消费需求的容量是极大的,具有很大的发展潜力,我们的这一创业项目具有成功的前提。

标题:大学生“负债消费“成潮流 2004318

(六)DIY手工艺品的“创作交流性”

尽管售价不菲,但仍没挡住喜欢它的人来来往往。这里有营业员们向顾客们示范着制作各种风格迥异的饰品,许多顾客也是学得不亦乐乎。在现场,有上班族在里面精挑细选成品,有细心的小女孩在仔细盘算着用料和价钱,准备自己制作的原料。可以想见,用本来稀奇的原料,加上别具匠心的制作,每一款成品都必是独一无二的。而这也许正是自己制造所能带来最大的快乐吧。

成功秘诀:好市口+个性经营

PS:消费者分析

随科技的迅速发展,人们的生活日益趋向便捷、快速,方便,对于我国传统的手工艺制作,也很少有人问津,因此,我组想借此创业机会,在校园内开个DIY创意小屋。它包括编织、刺绣、串珠等,让我们传统的手工制作也能走进大学,丰富我们的生活。That's all. Thank you.

(2) 文化优势

参考答案及解析

21-35 BBBAA DCDCD CAABA

36-40 DACCA 41-45 BDCCB 46-50 DACDB 51-55 DADCB

56-60 BCBDD 61-65 BBD BC 66-70 DDBAD 71-75 CCBDB

76.on -----in 77.orange----- oranges 78.去掉more 79.pleasing---- pleased

80.rich 前加 the 81.Where--- Why 82. bring ---take 83 right-

84. How----What 85.anything---something

May I have your attention, please?

As you know, our school will have a talk show on environment protection next month. Before it takes place, we will invite Dr Li from Qinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us about the environment problems and the improvement in environment protection in recent years in Beijing.

The report will begin at 2:00 pm on Wednesday, October 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. Im sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming talk show. everyone should be there on time, then listen to the report and make full notes at the same time.

By the way, we will have a discussion after the report.

Thats all. Thank you.

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