中国及广西相关单位名翻译

中国及广西相关单位名翻译

附录Appendix

1. 中国和广西主要部门 Main Organizations in China and Guangxi

中国共产党中央委员会      Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CCCPC)

  中央政治局                Political Bureau of the Central Committee of CPC  

  中央书记处                Secretariat of the Central Committee of CPC

中央办公厅                General Office, CCCPC

中央组织部                Organization Department, CCCPC

中央宣传部                Publicity Department, CCCPC

  中央统战部                United Front Work Department, CCCPC

 中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会

National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China (NPC)

中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会常务委员会

Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China

  最高人民法院              Supreme People’s Court

  最高人民检察院            Supreme People’s Procuratorate

国务院办公厅              General Office of the State Council

外交部                    Ministry of Foreign Affairs

国家发展计划委员会        State Development Planning Commission

国家经济贸易委员会        State Economic and Trade Commission

教育部                    Ministry of Education

科学技术部                Ministry of Science and Technology

公安部                    Ministry of Public Security

国家安全部                Ministry of State Security

国土资源部                Ministry of Land and Resources

建设部                    Ministry of Construction

铁道部                    Ministry of Railways

交通部                    Ministry of Communications

信息产业部                Ministry of Information Industry

水利部                    Ministry of Water Resources

农业部                    Ministry of Agriculture

对外贸易经济合作部        Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation

国家计划生育委员会        State Family Planning Commission

国务院侨务办公室          Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council

国务院港澳事务办公室      Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council

国务院台湾事务办公室      Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council

国务院新闻办公室          Information Office of the State Council

海关总署                  General Administration of Customs

国家环境保护总局          State Environmental Protection Administration

中国民用航空总局          General Administration of Civil Aviation of China

国家广播电影电视总局      State Administration of Radio, Film and Television

国家体育总局              State General Administration of Sport

国家统计局                National Bureau of Statistics

国家工商行政管理局        State Administration of Industry and Commerce

新华通讯社                Xinhua News Agency

中国社会科学院            Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

中国科学院                Chinese Academy of Sciences

中国工程院                Chinese Academy of Engineering

广西壮族自治区党委办公厅  General Office of the CPC Guangxi Committee 

广西壮族自治区人大常委会办公厅

General Office of the Standing Committee of the People’s Congress of

Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区人民政府办公厅

General Office of the People’s Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区政协办公厅

General Office of the CPPCC (Chinese Political Consultative Conference) of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区纪委办公厅

General Office of the Discipline Inspection Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区发展和改革委员会

Development and Reform Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区经济贸易委员会

Economic and Trade Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区教育厅

Department of Education of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区科技厅

Department of Science and Technology of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区公安厅

Department of Public Security of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区安全厅

Department of State Security of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区民政厅

Civil Affairs Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区司法厅

Department of Justice of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区财政厅

Department of Finance of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区人事厅

Personnel Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区劳动和社会保障厅

Department of Labor and Social Security of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区国土资源厅

Department of Land Resources of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区建设厅

Department of Construction of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区交通厅

Department of Communications of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区水利厅

Department of Water Resources of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区农业厅

Department of Agriculture of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区商务厅

Department of Commerce of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区文化厅

Department of Culture of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区卫生厅

Department of Public Health of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区人口和计划生育委员会

National Population and Family Planning Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区审计厅

Auditing Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区壮族自治区环保局

Environmental Protection Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区广播电视局

Radio and Television Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区体育局

General Administration of Sport of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区统计局

Statistics Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区工商局

Administration for Industry and Commerce of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区新闻出版局

Press and Publication Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区林业局

Forestry Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区质量技术监督局

 Quality and Technical Supervision Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区食品药品监督管理局

Food and Drug Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region （FDA）

广西壮族自治区安全生产监督局

Work Safety Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区旅游局

Tourism Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区粮食局

Grain Reserves Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区水产畜牧局

Aquatic Products and Animal Husbandry Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区信息产业局

Information Industry Administration of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区招商促进局

Investment Promotion Agency of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区国际博览事务局

International Expo Affairs Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区外事办公室

Foreign Affairs Office of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区侨务办公室

Overseas Affairs Office of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西壮族自治区扶贫办公室

Poverty Reduction Program Office of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西总工会                 Guangxi Federation of Labor Union 

妇女联合会             Guangxi Federation of Women

广西贸促会             Guangxi Council for the Promotion of International Trade (GCPIT)

广西侨联               Guangxi Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese 

广西社科联             Guangxi Federation of Social Science

广西残联               Guangxi Disabled Persons’ Federation

广西区团委             Guangxi Communist Youth League

广西日报              Guangxi Daily

当代广西              Guangxi Today

广西电视台            Guangxi Television Station

广西电台              Guangxi Radio Broadcasting Station

2. 国际和地区组织名称 International and Regional Organizations

联合国                  United Nations (UN)

联合国大会              UN General Assembly

联合国安全理事会        UN Security Council

联合国儿童基金会        United Nation's Children's Fund (UNICEF)

联合国发展规划委员会    Committee for Development Planning

联合国工业发展组织      UN Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)

联合国环发大会      United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)

联合国环境规划署        UN Environment Program (UNEP)

联合国教育、科技及文化组织UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

联合国经济及社会理事会   UN Economic and Social Council

联合国开发计划署         UN Development Program (UNDP)

联合国粮食及农业组织     UN Food and Agriculture Organization (UNFAO)

联合国难民事务高级专员公署(难民公署)

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees(UNHCR)

联合国贸易和发展会议     UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)

联合国维持和平部队       UN Peace-keeping Force

国际货币基金组织        International Monetary Fund (IMF)

国际清算银行            Bank for International Settlements(BIS)

国际民航组织            International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)

国际原子能机构          International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

国际能源机构            International Energy Agency (IEA, Paris)

国际商会                International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)

国际法庭                 International Court of Justice

国际劳工组织             International Labor Organization

国际刑警组织            International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL)

绿色和平组织            Green Peace

北大西洋公约组织        North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

国际奥林匹克委员会      International Olympic Committee (IOC)

国际捕鲸委员会          International Whaling Commission (IWC)

国际电信联盟            International Telecommunication Union (ITU)

国际妇女同盟            International Alliance of Women

国际广播电视组织        International Radio and Television Organization (OIRT)

国际海事组织            International Maritime Organization (IMO)

国际航空运输协会        International Air Transportation Association

国际证券交易所联合会    Federation International des Bourse Dealers (FIBD)

国际足球协会联合会      Federation International de Football Association (FIFA)

红十字国际委员会        International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)

世界劳工联合会          World Federation of Trade Unions

世界粮食计划署          World Food Council (WFC)

世界旅游组织            World Tourism Organization

世界贸易组织            World Trade Organization (WTO)

世界人口和发展大会      International Conference on Population and Development

世界卫生组织            World Health Organizaito (WHO)

世界银行                World Bank

世界知识产权组织        World Intellectual Property Organization

环太平洋论坛            Pacific Rim Forum (PRF)

经济合作与发展组织     Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)

欧盟理事会              EU Council

欧洲联盟                European Union (EU)

欧洲议会                European Parliament (EP)

欧洲联盟委员会          Commission of the European Union

欧洲投资银行            European Investment Bank

欧洲委员会              Council of Europe

欧洲经济共同体           European Economic Community(EEC)

欧洲自由贸易区           European Free Trade Area(EFTA)

欧洲货币体系             European Monetary System(EMS)

欧洲货币联盟             European Monetary Union(EMU)

十国集团                Paris Club/ Group of Ten

石油输出国组织（欧佩克）Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

北美自由贸易协定        North America Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

北欧理事会              Nordic Council

亚欧会议                Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM)

亚太经济合作论坛        Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)

亚洲合作部长理事会      Council of Ministers of Asian Cooperation

亚洲开发银行(亚行)      Asian Development Bank(ADB)

东南亚国家联盟          Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN)

东盟自由贸易区          ASEAN Free Trade Area

独立国际联合体          Commonwealth of Independent States

法兰西共同体            French Community

非洲统一组织            Organization of African Unity

各国议会联盟            Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)

太平洋经济合作理事会    Pacific Economic Cooperative Council (PECC)

万国邮政联盟            Universal Postal Union (UPU)

英联邦                  British Commonwealth

中美洲国家组织          Organization of Central American States

阿拉伯共同市场          Arab Common Market

阿拉伯国家联盟          League of Arab States

阿拉伯石油输出国组织    Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries

3. 投资广西的公司及广西知名企业 Major Enterprises in Guangxi

上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司      SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile Co., Ltd

柳工集团                Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co.Ltd.

柳钢集团                Liuzhou Iron & Steel (Group) Company

柳州建筑机械总厂        Liuzhou Construction Machinery General Plant

柳州空压机集团          Liuzhou Air Compressor Group

柳州华锡集团            Liuzhou China Tin Group

平果铝业                Aluminum Corporation of Pingguo

玉柴机器股份有限公司    Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Company Ltd.

桂林制药厂              Guilin Pharmaceutical Works, Guangxi

桂林天和药业            Guilin Tianhe Pharmaceutical Co.Ltd

桂林三金药业集团        Guilin Sanjin Medicine Group

桂林漓泉股份有限公司    Guilin Liquan Co.Ltd

安力泰药业有限责任公司  Only-Time Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd

柳江造纸厂              Liujiang Paper Mill

梧州松脂厂              Wuzhou turpentine Factory

梧州木材厂              Wuzhou Timber Factory

大海粮油工业（防城港）有限公司Dahai Cereals Oils &Foodstuffs Co. Ltd of Fangchenggan

广西康密劳铁合金有限公司Guangxi Comilog Ferroalloy (Group) Co., Ltd.

广西投资集团有限公司    Guangxi Investment (Group) Co., Ltd.

广西壮族自治区公路桥梁工程总公司

Road& Bridge Engineering Parent Company of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

广西送变电公司          Guangxi Transmission & Substation Construction Company

美国铝业                Aluminum Company of America (ALCOA)

加铝原生金属集团        Alcan Primary Metal Group

美国通用                General Motors （GM）

法国电力                France Electricity (EDF)

中华电力集团            China Light and Power Syndicate Group (CLP Power)

中电亚洲有限公司        CLP Power Asia Limited

印尼金光集团            Sinar Mas Group of Indonesia

广西斯道拉恩索林业有限公司 Guangxi Stora Enso Forestry Co.Ltd

德国德固赛药业集团      Degussa Group of Germany

安力泰美诗药业有限公司  Only-Time Rexim Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd

法国埃赫曼集团          Eramet Group

日本王子纸业            OJI corporate

桂林大宇客车有限公司    Gui Lin Daewoo Bus Co., Ltd

中国铝业                Aluminum Corporation of China

中国石化                China Petroleum& Chemical Corporation (Sinopec Corp.)

中国大唐                China Datang (Group)Corporation  (China Datang)

恒基伟业集团            Hi-Tech Wealth China

大连万达                Wanda Group From Dalian

北京汇源                Huiyuan Group

中国铝业公司            Aluminum Corporation of China (Chinalco)

加拿大铝业协会         Aluminium Association of Canada

加拿大铝业             Alcan

南南铝业               Alnan Aluminium Co., Ltd.

中国五矿集团公司       China Minmetals Corporation

4.        称谓：Terms of Address and Titles

中共中央总书记         General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee

政治局常委             Member of Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee

政治局委员             Member of Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee

书记处书记             Member of Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee

中央委员               Member of the Central Committee

…省委/市委书记        Secretary of ...Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC

党组书记               Secretary of Party Leadership Group

中华人民共和国主席/副主席 President / Vice President of the People's Republic of China

全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman / Vice Chairman of the National People's Congress

（地方人大）主任        Chairman of Local People's Congress

人大代表                Deputy to the People's Congress

国务院总理              Premier of the State Council

国务委员                State Councilor

自治区人民政府主席      Governor of People's Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

香港特别行政区行政长官   Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR)

区长                     Chief Executive of District Government

县长                     Chief Executive of County Government

乡镇长                   Chief Executive of Township Government

办公厅主任                Director-General of General Office of Government 

（国务院各部）部长        minister

部长助理                  assistant minister

秘书长                    secretary-general

主任委员                  chairman

委员                      member

司长                      director-general 

省长                      governor

常务副省长                executive vice governor

市长/副市长               mayor / vice mayor

代理市长                  acting mayor

常务理事                  managing director

执行主席                  executive chairman / presiding chairman

名誉主席/会长             honorary chairman / president

主任                      director

处长/副处长               division chief / deputy division chief

科长                      section chief

科员                      clerk

发言人                    spokesman

总领事                    consul-general

参赞                      counselor

顾问                      adviser

巡视员                    inspector

特派员                    commissioner

大学校长                  president

院长(大学下属)             dean

系主任(大学学院下属)       chief / chairman of the department

会长/主席(学会/协会)        president

博士生导师                 doctoral student supervisor

研究生导师                 graduate student tutor

客座教授                   visiting professor

院士                       academician

副教授                     associate professor

副研究员                   associate research fellow

董事长(企业)                president / chairman of the board of directors

总工程师                   chief engineer

总会计师                   chief accountant

总建筑师                   chief architect

总经理                     general manager; managing director

副总经理                   assistant / deputy general manager;

assistant / deputy managing director

领班                       captain; foreman; gaffer

业务经理                   service / business / operation manager

经纪人                      broker

股票交易员                  stock dealer

红马甲                      (stock exchange) floor broker

总指挥                      commander-in-chief

总厨;厨师长                  head cook; chef

高级工程师                  senior editor

国际大师                    international master

首席执行官                  chief executive officer(CEO)

首席顾问                    chief advisor

首席法官                    chief judge

首席代表                    chief representative

检察长                      procurator-general

护士长                      head nurse

助理工程师                  assistant engineer

助理教练                    assistant coach

学习标兵                    student pacemaker; model student

劳动模范                    model worker

优秀员工                    outstanding employee; employee of the month / year

模范教师                    model teacher

三好学生                    “triple-A” outstanding student, outstanding student

三八妇女红旗手             “March 8th Red Banner” outstanding woman pacemaker

本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/3e002264783e0912a2162a2c.html