如何分辨陆寄居蟹和海寄居蟹
_白色花内内手动整理版
首先说明，本人只是玩家不是专家，文内不足之处请光大网友指正，喷子轻点，先谢过了！在百度知道上发现很多人问类似的问题，就自己整理个文档好让大家了解下。
何如分辨寄居蟹分陆栖还是海栖，简单说来，如果你要问这个问题，那十有八九你的寄居蟹是陆栖的。为什么我敢那么笼统的说呢？
理由很简单，第一，你的寄居蟹八成是商贩里买的，说白了海寄居蟹要在海洋环境下才能生存，脱离海水环境后根据个体差异没多久都会死亡，所以你在一般商贩里很难买到海寄居蟹，除非商贩自己海边抓的然后滥竽充数的卖了，而且你在他抓了寄居蟹后很不巧的买了，那你有可能买到还活着的海寄居蟹，你要是从海缸里买的寄居蟹你问我是陆栖还是海栖我只能笑笑了！
第二，如果你是海边自己捡的，想区分下海的还是陆的，我还是会和你说是八成是陆的。为什么呢？陆寄居蟹胆小一般就晚上出没，人群密集的海边很难在白天捡到陆寄居蟹！在这之前我都是说八成，我没有说一定哦！
如果你想很科学的判断的话，给你一个标准也好。
看寄居蟹两对螯脚的大小，陆寄居蟹的左螯脚比右螯脚大，而海栖寄居蟹则并不一定是这样。海栖寄居蟹的螯脚可以是相同大小，或右螯脚于左螯脚，或左螫脚大于右 螯脚。另外，除了短腕陆寄居蟹和西里利斯陆寄居蟹这两种陆寄居的眼呈圆形状之外，其他种类的陆寄居蟹的眼都是呈。
另外区分寄居蟹海栖陆栖最直观的办法看外形，你养过三个月陆寄居蟹绝对能区分海栖和陆栖寄居蟹了，海栖寄居蟹特色相当鲜艳，四肢瘦小；陆栖寄居蟹体色相对海栖寄居蟹就暗淡多了，四肢会比较粗壮，必将要在地面攀爬。另外一点是个人感觉，海寄居蟹给人一种看不清楚模棱两可的感觉，陆寄居蟹就清清楚楚。
贴图给大家看看吧。
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=553.73&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_12","w":"553.73","h":"359.49","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image1.png","imgOriW":630,"imgOriH":409})
海寄居蟹（身体就感觉不清不楚）
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=380.00&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_14","w":"380.00","h":"261.00","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image2.png","imgOriW":380,"imgOriH":261})
海寄居蟹（这个身体相当不清楚了）
这些是海寄居蟹幼体所以无法看到鲜艳的体色
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=553.73&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_14","w":"553.73","h":"377.89","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image3.png","imgOriW":592,"imgOriH":404})
海寄居蟹
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=416.00&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_14","w":"416.00","h":"328.00","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image4.png","imgOriW":416,"imgOriH":328})
海寄居蟹
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=553.73&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_14","w":"553.73","h":"361.85","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image5.png","imgOriW":733,"imgOriH":479})
海寄居蟹
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=553.73&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_14","w":"553.73","h":"352.80","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image6.png","imgOriW":587,"imgOriH":374})
海寄居蟹
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=505.00&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_14","w":"505.00","h":"430.00","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image7.png","imgOriW":505,"imgOriH":430})
海寄居蟹（一样大的熬脚）
接下来都是陆寄居蟹
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=424.00&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_1","w":"424.00","h":"316.00","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image8.png","imgOriW":424,"imgOriH":316})
最常见的灰白陆寄居蟹
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=448.00&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_1","w":"448.00","h":"294.00","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image9.png","imgOriW":448,"imgOriH":294})
还是灰白陆寄居蟹（ 顺便介绍下，这类寄居蟹体色多变，基本各种颜色都有，但是颜色不是很纯的，或许你能看到一个红色的熬足，白色的背甲的灰白陆寄居蟹！）
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=328.00&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_1","w":"328.00","h":"236.00","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image10.png","imgOriW":328,"imgOriH":236})
椰子蟹 （最大的陆寄居蟹，保护动物，买不到的）
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=553.73&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_1","w":"553.73","h":"396.21","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image11.png","imgOriW":812,"imgOriH":581})
草莓陆寄居蟹（成体颜色的红色橙色的，相当鲜艳，但是是国内常见寄居蟹里最难养的）
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=553.73&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_1","w":"553.73","h":"378.02","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image12.png","imgOriW":854,"imgOriH":583})
短腕陆寄居蟹（体色一般呈现紫色或者紫红色，上文提到过的圆形眼睛哦）
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=553.73&md5sum=d96ce017fdbe5a9e43aadc4f96e8dfe8&sign=fe66f7e8d6&rtcs_flag=2&rtcs_ver=3.1&l=webapp&bucketNum=10&ipr={"t":"img","r":"r_1","w":"553.73","h":"326.46","dataType":"png","c":"word/media/image13.png","imgOriW":575,"imgOriH":339})
深紫陆寄居蟹（体色蓝紫色，黑色的也有，红须）
图片来源于网络，没有盗用的意思。
http://www.tonycoenobita.com/
如果有时间，可以在这个网站学习下，相当详细的陆寄居蟹饲养网站。
本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/49f99f1d650e52ea551898b9.html
文档为doc格式