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2018中考英语试卷

发布时间：2018-05-10 22:36:14 来源：文档文库

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2018年惠阳区初中毕业生学业综合测试

英语试卷（2018.4）

说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟；

2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号

和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；

3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；

4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区

域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使

用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；

5．考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)

A. 听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并把最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每小题听一遍。

( )1.What time is it now?

A B C

( )2. What animal does the boy want to keep?

A B C

( )3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A B C

( )4. What sport does Tony probably like better?

A B C

( )5. How didSarah go to work today?

A B C

B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍．

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( )6. What does the man like best?

A. French fries. B. Salad. C. Hamburgers.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( )7. Who is the girl going to see?

A. Her grandfather. B. Her father. C. Her mother.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( )8. What does the man think of the film?

A. The music is nice. B. The story is interesting. C．It is too long.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( )9. How much is the milk?

A. 2 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 6 dollars.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

( )10. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?

A. Take some medicine. B. Drink some chicken soup. C. Call the doctor back.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

( ) 11. What does Mr. Brown do?

A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver.

( ) 12．What time does Mr．Brown get up in the morning?

A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

( )13. What is Rose busy with?

A. Her trip plan. B. Her school exam. C. Her summer report.

( )14. Who will go camping with Rose?

A. Bill. B. Her sister. C. Her classmate.

( )15. How does Rose find Bill’s suggestion about camping?

A. Wonderful. B. Crazy. C. Strange.

C. 听短文(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

根据所听的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在题前括号内。每篇短文听两遍。

听第一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

( )16. When did Jenny write the letter to Lucy?

A. On November 25th. B. On December 5th. C. On December 24th.

( )17. When did Jenny leave Lucy?

A. About four weeks ago. B. About two months ago. C．About one year ago.

( )18. Where is Jenny working now?

A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Washington.

( )19. What does Jenny think of her new job?

A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Bad.

( )20. Why can’t Lucy go to Jenny’s Christmas party?

A. She is busy with her work.

B. She has to visit her grandfather.

C. Her grandfather will come to visit her family.

听第二篇短文，回答第21-25小题。

( ) 21. SMS can help people do the following except _______.

A.watching a movie　　B.sharing jokes and news　C.showing love and friendship

( ) 22. The writer thinks that _______.

A. SMS helps people a lot　

B. young people dislikes SMS　

C. he will buy a palace for his friend

( ) 23. Every second, there are messages being sent.

A. 410 B. 4100 C. 41000

( ) 24.It’s reported that like to send messages to greet each other.

A. 67 million people B. 67% young people C. almost 67% Chinese people

( ) 25.The passage is mainly about _______.

A. ways of saving money B. how to send short messages C. the joy of SMS

D.听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据所听到的内容，填写正确的信息。短文听两遍。

二、单项填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。)

从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。

( ) 31. ---Do you know _______ girl with long hair?

--- Yes. She is my sister's classmate, Jane. She is such ______ warm-hearted girl that everyone likes to make friends with her.

A. an; / B. the; an C. the; / D. the; a

( ) 32. Bob is a clever boy, _______ he doesn’t study hard at his lessons.

A. so B. and C. but D. because

( ) 33. --- _______ I finish the work this week, sir?

--- No, you _______ . You can finish it till next Wednesday.

A. Must; mustn’t B. Must; needn’t C. Can; needn’t D. Can; mustn’t

( )34.---The Russian government is _______ banning (禁止) people in Russia from using any product of Apple Inc.

--- Yes, And the idea will become a law in January, 2019

A. thinking about B. taking up C. caring about D. giving away

( ) 35. We can get much _______ on the Internet.

A. photos B. idea C. messages D. information

( )36. Wu Yishu, the winner of Chinese poetry competition (中国诗词大会) always wore traditional Han clothing on this TV show. And many viewers were _______ by her classical looks.

A. expressed B. explained C. complained D. impressed

( ) 37. --- Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.

--- Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.

A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. answered

( ) 38. UNICEF was _______ in Europe in 1945.

A. set up B. put up C. taken up D. held up

( ) 39. Can you tell me _______?

A. where do you live B. what time are you leaving

C. where have you been D. where you have been

( ) 40. I like places _______ are not too hot in summer.

A. where B. when C. which D. this

( ) 41. ---Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mrs. Gao.

---That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one _______ it experiences lots of winds and rains.

A. if B. because C. when D. unless

( ) 42. Don’t leave the hall unless you _______ to do so.

A. have asked B. are asking C. will be asked D. are asked

( ) 43. They will go hiking if it _______ tomorrow.

A. will rain B. won’t rain C. rains D. doesn’t rain

( ) 44. ---_______ useful suggestion you offer! Thank you!

---You’re welcome.

A. What an B. What a C. How an D. How

( ) 45. ---Thank you very much for your advice on study methods.

--- _______. I hope it’ll be helpful to you.

A. With pleasure B. It doesn’t matter

C. Congratulations to you D. Good idea

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文,请用适当的词完成这篇短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

As a new teacher at Dull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 46 families. She asked them to complete the note, “I wish my teacher knew...” and share something about themselves.

Their honest answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,”47one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed, because my mom is not free a lot,” wrote another. Some showed hope for the48, “I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”

“Some notes are really heartbreaking.” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 49 about each of my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “I hoped to know

50 I could better support them. So I 51 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”

52the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud,53one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to 54 me,’ I was worried what they would do,” Schwartz tells US Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered her. They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, children have an unusual ability to show empathy(同情)。”

“The results have been 55 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”

( ) 46.A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small

( ) 47.A. suggested B. copied C. repeated D. wrote

( ) 48.A. society B. course C. research D. future

( ) 49.A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly

( ) 50.A. where B. why C. how D. when

( ) 51.A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned

( ) 52.A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Before

( ) 53.A. like B. form C. against D. except

( ) 54.A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with

( ) 55.A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。)