最新20186月大学英语六级考试真题及答案及解析(共三套)

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20176月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析(第一套)
PartIWriting(30minutes
Directions:Supposeyouareaskedtogiveadviceonwhethertoattendavocationalcollegeorauniversity,writeanessaytostateyouropinion.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
【参考范文】
WhethertoAttendaVocationalCollegeoraUniversity?
Itsanundisputabletruththatvirtuallyallhighschoolgraduateswillencounterthechoicesbetweenavocationalcollegeandauniversity.Andwhenitcomestothisquestion,studentsideasarenotcutfromthesamecloth.Inpointofwhichtochooseandwhattobetakenintoconsideration,myadvicesareasfollow.
Inthefirstplace,weshouldbeconsciousofthefactthatbothofthetwochoiceshaveitsownsuperiorities.Forinstance,avocationalcollegespecializesincultivatinghumanresourceswithpracticalcapabilities;whileauniversityservesasthecradleofacademicresearchersindifferentfields.Thenitdoesfollowthathighschoolgraduatesshouldhaveaclearpictureofthemselves.Thatistosay,theyshouldknowtheirmeritsanddemeritsandtheirchoicesmustgiveplaytotheirstrengthswhilstcircumventweaknesses.Inaddition,interestisthebestteacheranditsalsothepremiseoflearningononesowninitiative.Thusinterestmustbetakenintoaccountbecauseitcannotonlydecidehowfaronecanreachacademicallyandprofessionallybutalsohowhappyandfulfilledonewillbe.
Inbrief,allabovejustgoestoshowthattherereallyisnoone-size-fits-allanswerforthequestion.Thekeyliesinaclearcognition,accurateself-positioningandtheinterestofoneself.Onlythencaneveryonefindarightpaththatworksbestforus.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutesSectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.AHewouldfeelinsulted.BHewouldfeelverysad.CHewouldbeembarrassed.DHewouldbedisappointed.【答案】A
【解析】题目问如果男士在二手书店中发现了自己写的书,那么男士会感觉怎样。男士说到:如果他在二手书店发现了自己的书,他会认为这是种侮辱。因此选A
2.ATheyareworthyofaprize.BTheyareoflittlevalue.CTheymakegoodreading.DTheyneedimprovement.【答案】B
【解析】题目问男士的妻子认为他的书怎么样。男士说到:他最新的一本书是在2004年写的,当时在写的时候给他妻子看了一小部分。妻子认为他写的内容是垃圾。这表明他的妻子认为他写的书毫无价值。因此选B
3.AHeseldomwritesabookstraightthrough.BHewritesseveralbookssimultaneously.CHedrawsonhisreal-lifeexperiences.DHeoftenturnstohiswifeforhelp.【答案】A
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【解析】题目问当男士在写作的时候,他通常会做什么。在对话中,女士问男士他那本《被埋葬的巨人》为什么被搁置了那么久,显然是过了十年才把这本书写好。男士回答:他写书通常都是写写停停,写到一半就会搁置几年时间再继续写。男士的言外之意是,他很少会一口气把一本书写完。因此选A
4.AWritingabookisjustlikewatchingafootballmatch.BWritersactuallyworkeverybitashardasfootballers.CHelikeswatchingafootballmatchafterfinishingabook.DUnlikeafootballmatch,thereisnoendtowritingabook.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.【答案】D
【解析】题目问男士提到足球比赛是想表达什么。男士在最后说到,足球运动员在结束的哨声吹响的时候,就意味着比赛已经结束了。但是对于作家来说,永远都没有结束的哨声这一说。因此选D
5.AAchievementsofblackmaleathletesincollege.BFinancialassistancetoblackathletesincollege.CHighcollegedropoutratesamongblackathletes.DUndergraduateenrollmentsofblackathletes.【答案】C
【解析】题目问这两个讲话者在谈论什么。女士在一开始就引出主题:一份研究表明,在大学中黑人运动员的辍学率特别高。因此选C
6.ATheydisplaygreattalentineverykindofgame.BTheyarebetteratsportsthanatacademicwork.
CTheyhavedifficultyfindingmoneytocompletetheirstudies.DTheymakemoneyforthecollegebutoftenfailtoearnadegree.【答案】D
【解析】题目问这份研究对黑人男性运动员有什么新的发现。男士说到:他们是以给学校创造收入的工薪阶层的身份存在的,而不是以受教育的学生的身份存在的。就是说,黑人男性运动员只是学校的挣钱工具,而学校并没有给他们太多接受学术教育的机会。因此选D
7.AAbout15%.BAround40%.
CSlightlyover50%.DApproximately70%.【答案】C
【解析】题目问黑人男性运动员的毕业率是多少。女士回答:在65所学校中只有勉强一半多一点儿的黑人能毕业。因此选C
8.ACoacheslacktheincentivetograduatethem.BCollegedegreesdonotcountmuchtothem.CTheyhavelittleinterestinacademicwork.DSchoolsdonotdeemitaseriousproblem.【答案】A
【解析】题目问根据男士可知,黑人运动员没能取得大学学位的原因是什么。男士在最后说到:所有的动机不是要赢得比赛就是不能输掉比赛。教练缺乏让他们毕业的动力。因此A
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.9.AMarketingstrategies.BHolidayshopping.CShoppingmalls.DOnlinestores.【答案】B
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