平安夜简介英文版

发布时间:2019-02-24 21:59:28   来源:文档文库   
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平安夜简介英文版

【篇一:1圣诞节英文介绍】

圣诞节英文介绍

origin of christmas

圣诞节的由来

the name christmas is short for christs mass. a mass is a kind of church service. christmas is a religious festival. it is the day we celebrate as the birthday of jesus.

圣诞节这个名称是基督弥撒的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。

there are special christmas services in christian churches all over the world. but many of the festivities of christmas do not have anything to do with religion. exchanging gifts and sending christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the christmas in the world.

这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。 the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the virgins name was mary was betrothed to joseph. before they came together, she was found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife. and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall call his name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为耶稣,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来

before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quintus was governing syria. so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. joseph also went up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the city of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. so it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. and she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.

当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶苏要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶苏。and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th, december every year. but nobody know the actual birthday of jesus. and the christmas has become popular when christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular in nineteenth century.

圣诞节便始于十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起来了。 中国早教网网友/编辑释疑:圣诞节习俗英文版

the christmas day is the christianity world greatest holiday.why can decide as december 25 christmas day? because december 25 is jesuss birthday. the westerner take red, green, white

tricolor as the christmas color. what is red is the christmas flower and the christmas candle. what green is the christmas tree. what red and white intersection is santa claus, he is the character who the christmas day moves most receives welcome. in the west, acts santa claus is also one kind of custom. the christmas song mainly has three, one is christmas eve; one is listens, angel newspaper good news; third is bell makes a sound dingdong. the foreign countrys christmas day is equal to chinas spring festival is equally important.

译文:

在圣诞节是基督教世界最大的holiday.why可定为1225日圣诞节吗?由于1225日是耶稣的生日。西方人以圣诞色红,绿,白三色。什么是粉红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。什么绿色的是圣诞树。什么是红色和白色相交圣诞老人,他是字符谁是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。圣诞歌曲主要有三个,一个是平安夜,一个是听,天使报喜讯,三是贝尔发出声音叮咚。外国的圣诞节相当于中国的春节也同样重要。

圣诞节由来——中英文版

圣诞节这个名称是“***弥撒的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗节我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,世界所有的***教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。

圣诞节是***教世界最大的节日。4世纪初,16日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念那稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为主显节”epiphany,亦称显现节即上帝通过那稣向世人显示自己。当时只有那路拉冷的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念那稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马***徒习用的日历中发现公元3541225日页内记录着:“***降生在犹大的伯利恒。经过研究,一般认为1225日伴为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会)约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿,公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚,那路撒冷的教会接受得最晚,而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持16日主显节是那稣的诞辰。

1225日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因,罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯***教化的措施之一。

后来,虽然大多数教会都接受1225日为圣诞节,但又固各地教会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把1224日到第二年的16日定为圣诞节节期(christmas tide),各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从1225日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后,原来16日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了,但天主教会又把16日定为三王来朝节,以纪念耶稣生时东方三王(即三位博士)来朝拜的故事。随着***教的广泛传播,圣诞节已成为各教派***徒,甚至广大非***徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里,人们非常重视这个节日,把它和新年连在一起,而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年,成为一个全民的节日。1225日的主要纪念活动都与那稣降生的传说有

关。

耶苏的出生是有一段故事的,耶苏是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为耶苏,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。

当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶苏要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶苏。后人为纪念耶苏的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶苏的出世。

圣诞节便是於十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起来了。

origin of christmas

the name christmas is short for christs mass. a mass is a kind of

church service. christmas is a religious festival. it is the day we celebrate

as the birthday of jesus.

there are special christmas services in christian churches all over the

world. but many of the festivities of christmas do not have anything to

do with religion. exchanging gifts and sending christmas cards are the

modern ways of celebrating the christmas in the orld.

the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the virgins

name was mary was betrothed to joseph. before they came together, she was

found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was minded to put

her away secretly. while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel

of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to

take mary as wife. and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall call his

name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quintus was governing syria.

so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. joseph also went

up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the city

of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the house and of

the lineage of david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed wife, who

was with child. so it was that while they were there, the days were completed

for her to be delivered. and she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped

him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no

room for them in the inn.

and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th,

december every year. but nobody know the actual birthday of jesus. and

the christmas has become popular when christmas cards appeared in 1846

and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular in nineteenth

century.

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圣诞节的来历(中英文版)

christmas is a christian holiday that celebrates the birth of jesus christ. no one knows the exact date of christs birth, but most christians observe christmas on december 25. on this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. during the christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and christmas trees. the word christmas comes from cristes maesse, an early english phrase that means mass of christ. the story of christmas comes chiefly from the gospels of saint luke and saint matthew in the new testament.

the history of christmas dates back over 4000 years. many of our christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the christ child was born. the 12 days of christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early mesopotamians.

many of these traditions began with the mesopotamian celebration of new years. the mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-marduk. each year as winter arrived it was believed that marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. to assist marduk in his struggle the mesopotamians held a festival for the new year. this was zagmuk, the new years festival that lasted for 12 days.

the persians and the babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the sacaea. part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. the ancient greeks held a festival similar to that of the zagmuk/sacaea festivals to assist their god kronos who would battle the god zeus and his titans.

the romans celebrated their god saturn. their festival was called saturnalia which began the middle of december and ended january 1st. with cries of jo saturnalia! the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called strenae (lucky fruits). the romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. again the masters and slaves would exchange places.

jo saturnalia! was a fun and festive time for the romans, but the christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. the early christians wanted to keep the birthday of their christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan saturnalia.

some legends claim that the christian christmas celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of december. the 25th was not only sacred to the romans but also the persians whose religion mithraism was one of christianitys main rivals at that time. the church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of christmas.

the exact day of the christ childs birth has never been pinpointed. traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 ad. in 137 ad the bishop of rome ordered the birthday of the christ child celebrated as a solemn feast. in 350 ad another bishop of rome, julius i, choose december 25th as the observance of christmas.

the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the virgins name was mary was betrothed to joseph. before they came together, she was found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife. and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall call his name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th, december every year. but nobody knows the actual birthday of jesus. and the christmas has become popular when christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular in nineteenth century.

the custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient rome and northern europe. in these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.

in the 1800s, two more christmas customs became popular--decorating christmas trees and sending christmas cards to relatives and friends. many well-known christmas carols, including ``silent night and ``hark! the herald angels sing, were composed during this period. in the united states and other countries, santa claus replaced saint nicholas as the symbol of gift giving.

the word xmas is sometimes used instead of christmas. this tradition began in the early christian church. in greek, x is the first letter of christs name. it was frequently used as a holy symbol.

【篇二:圣诞节相关习俗介绍(英文版)

christmas season gives rise to a number of christmas traditions that come along. here are a few of them that are celebrated with zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries.圣诞节一直是个美好的节日。这是上帝之子诞生的日子,因此对世界各地的基督徒来说,这一天是非常神圣的。圣诞季节自然少不了各种圣诞传统。下面这些传统,可是几个世纪以来一直世界各地的人们一直热闹欢庆的习俗。

on this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. during the christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and christmas trees.

圣诞节当天,许多人会去教堂,在圣诞节,他们还会交换礼物,及用冬青、榭寄生和圣诞树来装饰自己的家。

preparation of the christmas cake

烘烤圣诞蛋糕

this was an english tradition which started centuries ago. on christmas eve, plum porridge was served to the people. as years passed, various other things like dry fruits, honey and spices were used. soon this porridge got replaced with the christmas cake. christmas cakes are made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits, etc. today a christmas

cake is an integral part of a christmas menu.

这项英式传统早在几个世纪以前就流传开了,以前人们在平安夜喝梅花粥。随着时间慢慢推移,人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等,随后圣诞蛋糕便代替梅花粥出现了。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘制而成。现如今,圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。

decorating the christmas tree

装扮圣诞树

this refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. today, a christmas tree is an indispensable part of christmas celebration.

这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。

lighting up the christmas candle

点燃圣诞蜡烛

this refers to the tradition of placing a lighted candle outside houses during the christmas season. a candle signifies hope as it brings light even to the darkest room. in the earlier times, when christians were persecuted, they were not allowed to practice prayers. hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house as a sign that

christian prayers were being conducted inside.

这个传统指的是人们会在圣诞期间在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。即便在最黑暗的屋子,蜡烛也能带来光明,寓意希望。早些年代,也就是基督徒深受迫害的时候,他们被禁止布道祷告。因此,基督徒们在屋外放一支蜡烛,暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。

sending gifts to loved ones

给亲友送礼物

this tradition comes from the story of the three wise men who got gifts for baby jesus on christmas. every christmas, gifts are exchanged among loved ones, especially children. the story of santa claus also comes from this tradition.

这个传统源自一个传说:三位智者在圣诞节给婴儿耶稣送出了礼物。每年圣诞节,亲朋好友尤其是孩子们都会互赠礼物,圣诞老人的故事也源自这个传统。

singing christmas carols

唱圣诞颂歌

it refers to the age-old custom of enchanting a number of traditional christmas songs during the christmas season. it adds to the joy and fun to the atmosphere. different

christmas hymns or carols like the first noel, jingle bells, joy to the world, etc are sung every christmas as a part of the christmas celebration.

这是一个古老的习俗:圣诞期间总是回荡着一首又一首圣诞传统歌曲。歌曲给人们带来欢乐,也增添了节日的气氛。每年欢度圣诞之际,《第一个圣诞节》、《铃儿响叮当》、《普世欢腾》等各种圣诞圣歌或颂歌都会奏响旋律。

分发圣诞糖果

this is one of the most wonderful traditions of all. christmas candies are distributed to neighbors during the yuletide season. on the day of christmas, all misunderstandings and grudges are forgotten and the community comes together to celebrate the birth of christ.

这是所有传统中最有趣的一个。圣诞季人们向邻居们分发圣诞糖果;圣诞节那天,所有误会与仇恨统统化解,邻里之间团结一致共同庆祝耶稣的诞生。

making of cribs

制作圣诞马槽

this is yet another age-old tradition of christmas. a crib refers to the nativity scene that is prepared using small statues. the first crib ever was made outside a church of st. francis of assisi for children to show them how the nativity scene was like. since then, this tradition became very popular.

这也是一个古老的圣诞习俗。人们用小雕像和马槽营造耶稣诞生的场景。第一个马槽建

在圣法兰西斯一所教堂外面,意在向孩子们展示耶稣诞生的场景。从那以后这个习俗便一直流传了下来。

these traditions have been carried out for decades, yet they are celebrated with more and more exuberance each year. the level of excitement has never gone down. it just keeps getting better and better with time.

这些传统沿袭已有几十年,一年比一年热闹,盛况可谓有增无减。相信随着时间的推移,人们对传统习俗的热情只会越来越高。

【篇三:关于平安夜的英语祝福语】

关于平安夜的英语祝福语

平安夜英语祝福语:

1.merry christmas! dont forget to hang up the sock!

圣诞快乐!别忘了挂上袜子!

2.wish you and yours a merry christmas this holiday season.在此佳节,祝你全家圣诞快乐。

3.wish you a song in your heart at christmas and blessings all year long.圣诞之际,祝你心中有首快乐的歌,新年快乐!

4.may christmas and the new year be filled with happiness for you.愿你圣诞和新年幸福无尽。

5.christmas comes but once a year. but when it comes it brings good cheer.圣诞节一年只有一次,但每次来临都带来喜悦。

6.may the joy of christmas be with you throughout the year.愿圣诞的快乐一年四季常在。

7.may the christmas candle bring you peace and happiness.

愿圣诞之夜的烛光,带给你温馨和芬芳。

8.stars are shining.may santa claus come to you with joys and happiness.

星光闪烁,圣诞老人来到你的床前,将欢乐与祝福,洒满你的房间。

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