山东省聊城市2019年中考英语试卷及答案

山东省聊城市2019年中考英语试卷（含小段音频）

一、听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项。（每小题1分）

1.听录音，选出作为该单词音标的正确选项（   ）

A. /'klevə/                                     B. /kəʊld/                                     C. /kuːl/

2.听录音，选出作为该单词音标的正确选项（   ）

A. /sɒft/                                     B. /'sɜːvɪs/                                     C. /snəʊ/

3.听录音，选出作为该单词音标的正确选项（   ）

A. /weiv/                                      B. /wɒtʃ/                                      C. /wɔːk/

4.听录音，选出作为该单词音标的正确选项（   ）

A. /'prɒmɪs/                               B. /'praɪmɔrɪ/                               C. /'prɒdʌkt/

5.听录音，选出作为该单词音标的正确选项（   ）

A. /'θɜːtɪ/                                   B. /θæŋks/                                   C. /'θɪətə/

二、听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项。（每小题1分）

6.听句子，选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项（   ）

A. It's Monday.                               B. It's April.                               C. It's cloudy.

7.听句子，选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项（   ）

A. No, it isn't.                             B. Yes, there is.                             C. Yes, it does.

8.听句子，选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项（   ）

A. Certainly.                                   B. Thanks.                                   C. Hello!

9.听句子，选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项（   ）

A. I have two.                         B. These are books.                         C. They're mine.

10.听句子，选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项（   ）

A. At 5:00 pm.                          B. For 7 years.                          C. About ten meters.

三、听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）

11.听对话，选出最佳选项（   ）

How many kinds of food does the woman cat?

A. Two.                                        B. Three.                                        C. Four.

12.听对话，选出最佳选项（   ）

What are the speakers talking about?

A. Weather.                                    B. Health.                                    C. Travel.

13.听对话，选出最佳选项（   ）

Where is probably the woman?

A. In an office.                          B. In a kitchen.                          C. In a classroom.

14.听对话，选出最佳选项（   ）

Where was Strauss born?

A. In Vienna.                                B. In London.                                C. In Paris.

15.听对话，选出最佳选项（   ）

Why does the woman look pale?

A. She is seriously ill.               B. She had an accident.               C. She saw an accident.

四、听下面三段对话。每段对语后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）

16.听下面一段对话, 回答问题。

（1）What's on TV?

A. A tennis match.                   B. A basketball match.                   C. A football match.

（2）Which team scored a minute ago?

A. Japan.                                    B. Spain.                                    C. England.

（3）Why was the match of last week boring?

A. No one scored.                    B. No one cheered.                    C. Spain was beaten.

17.听下面一段对话，回答问题。

（1）Who lives the farthest from school?

A. Daming.                                    B. Lingling.                                    C. Tony.

（2）How does Lingling go to school?

A. By bike.                                   B. On foot.                                   C. By bus.

（3）What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Mo: her and son.                B. Doctor and patient.                C. Driver and passenger.

18.听下面一段对话，回答问题。

（1）Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a zoo.                            B. In a cinema.                            C. On the phone.

（2）What does Sally ask Peter to do?

A. See a film.                      B. Protect animals.                      C. Do their homework.

（3）When will Sally and Peter meet?

A. At7: 00.                                    B. At7: 30.                                    C. At8: 00.

（4）Where will the speakers meet?

A. On the playground.         B. Outside the school gate.         C. In front of the sports hall.

五、听下面一段独白。独向后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）

19.听独白，回答问题。

（1）How old is Dan?

A. 11.                                           B. 12.                                           C. 18.

（2）How did Dan feel in Quincy?

A. Sad.                                      B. Happy.                                      C. Bored.

（3）How many bedrooms were there in Dan's house?

A. 3.                                             B. 4.                                             C. 5.

（4）What were there on Dan's bedroom walls?

A. Pictures of himself.            B. Pictures of his parents.            C. Pictures of movie stars.

（5）What can we know about Dan?

A. He lives in Quincy now.

B. He had few friends in Quincy.

C. He left Quincy several years ago.

六、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

20.阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and has to stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.

    Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages(被摩), As the only laborer(劳力)in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend.

    Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, "she said. "And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人)like my 10 ."

七、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

21.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。

    Do you like animals? Do you want to work with them? If your answer is "yes", you might be interested in the job of a vet.

    A vet is an animal doctor. There are over 60, 000 vets in the US. Some take care of pets like dogs, cats and birds. Some care for farm animals like horses and cows. Some work in zoos and they work with elephants, tigers, lions, pandas and so on.

    It's difficult to become a vet in the US. Besides the love for animals, one has to study really hard. He must first finish college, and then go to the veterinary(兽医的)school for four years' study. Working as a vet is not easy, either. They often work long hours, but many vets say that their job is exciting and fun.

    Jane is a vet working in New York. "I work 10 hours a day. It's long? I just feel the time flies so fast when I'm working. I always think I have the best job ever, "she say.

（1）There are more than 60, 000 vets in the US.

（2）Vets care for many kinds of animals.

（3）It's easy to become a vet in the US

（4）One can become a vet after he finishes college.

（5）Jane doesn't think her working time is long.

22.

阅读理解

Part-time(兼职的)jobs for students

（1）How much can a babysitter get for an hour?

A. 5 dollars.                         B. 7dollars.                         C. 10 dollars.                         D. 12 dollars.

（2）If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at.

A. 8 a.m.                                B. 10 a.m.                                C. 5 p.m.                                D. 7 p.m.

（3）What can we know about the holiday job?

A. It doesn't require any CV.

B. It doesn't provide any pay.

C. If you have got it, you needn't work on Monday.

D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.

（4）If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must__________.

A. work three mornings a week                           B. use the bike of the post office

C. finish the work before 7:00 am                       D. be interested in the newspapers

（5）The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.

A. News                          B. Ad(广告)                          C. Sports                          D. Recreation(娱乐)

23.阅读理解

    I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the cast of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120, 000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.

    Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about; seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2, 000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.

    England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.

    It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days.

（1）Cambridge is      .

A. in the cast of England                                      B. in the south of England

C. on the River Thames                                        D. far from the River Cam

（2）How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the passage?

A. One.                                   B. Two.                                   C. Three.                                   D. Four.

（3）What can we know about Cambridge and London?

A. Cambridge is much busier than London.

B. London is 2, 000 kilometers from Cambridge.

C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London.

D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.

（4）Tourists like       in the south of England.

A. the churches        B. the low mountains        C. the pretty villages        D. the beautiful lakes

（5）It is       in England.

A. very hot in summer                                          B. very cold in winter

C. not very cold in winter                                     D. not rainy all year round

24.阅读理解

    Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it's true. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble.

    Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow(修剪)her lawn(草坪). Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!

    Luckily, her neighbours, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. "We haven't met her yet, but she's 75 years old and she needs some help, "said Sam Adams, one of the boys. "That's the least we could do."

    The Adams brothers took their mowers(修剪机)and came to Mrs. Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort.

    Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs. Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears(感动得落泪). "I cannot believe this," she said. "They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn't even know their names." As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her.

（1）What can we know about Mrs. Lane?

A. She was 70 years old.                                       B. She could not do her housework.

C. She was living with her children.                    D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn.

（2）Mrs. Lane was in danger of going to prison because      .

A. she broke the education law in her city

B. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches high

C. the news about her on TV was made up by her

D. she didn't pay enough money to her neighbours

（3）Who mowed the lawn?

A. The Adams brothers.                                        B. Sam Adams and Mrs. Lane.

C. The Adams brothers and Mrs. Lane.               D. The Adams brothers and other neighbours.

（4）Which of the following is true?

A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well.

B. Mrs. Lane knew some of her neighbours' names.

C. Mrs. Lane didn't expect her neighbours would help her.

D. The Adams brothers used Mrs. Lane's mowers to cut the grass.

（5）The best title(题目)for the passage would be      .

A. Good neighbours     B. A serious city law     C. A beautiful garden     D. Humorous brothers

八、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）

25.阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

Dear Ms. Zhang,

    Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, ________(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it.

    Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the computer. However, when I________(start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ________ (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.

    I did not tell him about________(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry ________(介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair ________(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?

    Should I pay to repair it?

Your student,

Feng Guoxing

九、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

26.阅读下面短文，根据其内客完成后面各项任务。

    My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect with my friends, family and my home country, the UK. Here are some books that I read a lot.

    Daddy Long Legs

    This book is about the story of a young girl, Judy, who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.

    Harry Potter

    I'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I'm reading them again in Germany.

    The Railway Children

    这是我最喜爱的书之一It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood. It is about three children and their adventures(冒险经历)next to a railway.

（1）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。

I can live in different countries because of my work.

（2）回答问题:

When did the writer's mother read the book to him?

（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

（4）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

（5）回答问题:

What does the underlined word "It" in the last sentence refer to(指的是)?

十、书面表达(满分20分)

27.假如你叫陈伟，2019年6月22日和23日是你中考后的第一个周末，请你制定一个周末活动计划，并用英语给你的英国笔友Alan写一封电子邮件，说明你的活动安排。

主要活动内容包括：

1）6月22日上午在家读书；下午与家人和朋友外出活动。

2）6月23日到朋友家附近的公园捡垃圾。

3）你对本次活动的期待。

注意:

1）邮件字数：80词左右。

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，但邮件中不能出现真实的人名、地名。

3）邮件的开头和结尾已经给击，不计入总词数。

Dear Alan,

    I'm going to enjoy myself during the coming weekend.

Yours,

Chen We

答案解析部分

一、听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项。（每小题1分）

1.【答案】 A

2.【答案】 C

3.【答案】 B

4.【答案】 A

5.【答案】 C

二、听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项。（每小题1分）

6.【答案】 A

7.【答案】 B

8.【答案】 A

9.【答案】 C

10.【答案】 B

三、听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）

11.【答案】 A

12.【答案】 C

13.【答案】 B

14.【答案】 A

15.【答案】 C

四、听下面三段对话。每段对语后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）

16.【答案】 （1）C

（2）B

（3）A

17.【答案】 （1）C

（2）B

（3）A

18.【答案】 （1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）B

五、听下面一段独白。独向后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）

19.【答案】 （1）B

（2）B

（3）A

（4）C

（5）C

六、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

20.【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；

七、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

21.【答案】 （1）1

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

22.【答案】 （1）C

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

（5）B

23.【答案】 （1）A

（2）B

（3）D

（4）C

（5）C

24.【答案】 （1）D

（2）B

（3）D

（4）C

（5）A

八、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）

25.【答案】 because/since/as；his；games；try；playing；started；really；the；with；shop

九、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

26.【答案】 （1）My work allows me to live in different countries.

（2）When the writer/he was ill in bed.

（3）自从上小学以来我已经把这些书读过许多遍了。

（4）This is one of my favorite books.

（5）The Railway Children.

十、书面表达(满分20分)

27.【答案】 Dear Alan,

    I'm going to enjoy myself during the coming weekend. On the morning of 22nd June, I'm going to get up a little late and then read an interesting storybook. In the afternoon I'm going out with my family and friends. We're going to take a walk in the country near our home or go swimming in the lake. And on 23rd June we're going to collect liter in the park near my friend's house. I think it's going to be a great weekend-busy but good fun!

Yours,

Chen Wei

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