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发布时间:2023-04-13 03:51:57   来源:文档文库   
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优秀英文文章阅读英语课外阅读1PressurehasbeenmountingfornewgraduatesfromBeijing'scollegeswhowanttolandajobhere,asthecapitalcapspopulation.由于首都严控人口规模,想在京就业的北京高校应届毕业生面临的压力正不断加剧。"Yearsago,atleast60%ofourgraduateshadtheirfirstjobsinBeijing,butthepercentageislessthanhalfnow,"saidLyuYuanofPekingUniversity'semploymentcenter.据北京大学就业中心的吕燕介绍,往年该校至少六成的毕业生可以在北京找到第一份工作,但如今这个比例已经少于五成。Somefindjobs,butcannotobtainahukouorresidencypermit,whichmeanstheycannotbuyanapartmenthereand,inthefuture,theirchildrencannotgotoschoolhere.一些人找到了工作,但不能解决户口,这意味着他们不能在北京买房,以后他们的子女也不能在这边上学。
Startingthisyear,BeijinghasbeencappingitspopulationasitpushesforwardtheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregionalintegrationprogram.Thecapitalhasbeenmovingoutlabor-intensiveandpollutingindustries,suchasreal-estateconstruction,steel,coalandmachinery.从今年开始,北京在推进京津冀区域一体化项目的同时也一直在控制人口规模,将房地产建设、钢铁、煤炭和机械等劳动密集型和污染型产业往外迁移。"Theoutflowofgraduateshasbeenmorevoluntaryinrecentyears,asstudentsevadeahigh-cost,high-pressurelifestyleinBeijing.Meanwhile,wearealsoadvisingandassistingstudentstoseekjobsinothercities,"Lyusaid.吕燕说道:“近年来,随着学生们逃避北京高成本、高压力的生活方式,毕业生们越来越自愿到外地工作。同时,我们也建议和协助学生到其他城市找工作。”Acrossthecountry,asthejob-huntingseasonstarts,pressurehasbeenmountingfornewgraduates,asthetepideconomyhasseencompaniesslashpositions.从全国来看,随着求职季开始,由于疲软的经济导致公司削减职位,应届毕业生的压力越来越大。Thisyear,therewere7.65millionnewcollegegraduatesinChina.Onlyabout80percentofthemfoundjobsimmediatelyaftergraduating.Figuresfromthe

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