高考英语作文高级句式

高考英语作文高级句式

• 1. It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic state policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。

• 2. It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。

• 3. It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出,世上没有克服不了的困难。

• 4. It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.

• 5. It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

• 6. It…s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。

• 7. There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问,你有困难时,会得到别人的帮助。

• 8. To tell the truth , many mistakes we made could have been avoided.老实说我们所犯的许多错误本来都能够避免的。

• 9. As we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved.正如我们指的的一样,直到最近,这个问题才被解决。

• 10. All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。

• 11. It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明,他的理论是对的。

• 12. To be frank, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说,不论你喜不喜欢,你别无选择。

• 13. We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。

• 14. It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的,我们要作出更大的努力,不然/否则,我们不能赶上发达国家。

• 15. I take it for granted that they will support this idea.我认为他们会支持这个提议是理所当然的。

• 16. In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下,一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。

• 17. There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是,新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。• 18. Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn…t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息,他惊讶到说不出话来。

• 19. As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说,世上无难事,只怕有心人。

• 20. Now in China, more and more families can afford to buy high-grade goods, such as washing machines, TV sets, video-recorders.在今时今日的中国,越来越多的家庭有能力买高档次的货物,例如洗衣机、电视机和录像机。

• 21. No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。

• 22. The number of visitors has increased year by year. As a result of Reform and Open Policy, the number of them has been increasing greatly each year.游客的数量逐年递增,由于改革开发政策,游客的数量已经每年大幅增加。

• 23. But sometimes traveling is not an enjoyable thing, for example, the weather can be changeable. You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold while travelling. 但有时候,旅游不一定是一件令人享受的事,举个例子,天气多变。你有可能在旅程中被雨淋或着凉感冒。

• 24. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury. All these are terrible things which can happen to a tourist.最糟糕的事情事你的钱可能被偷或者你也能发生意外。所有这些事情都是有可能发生在你身上的。

• 25. you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents.你必须要处处小心,尽量去避免意外。

• 26.Our factories will try our best to meet the requirements of consumers.我们的工厂们会尽最大努力来满足顾客们的要求。

• 27.Last Sunday, our class organized some volunteer‟s activities, in which all of us took an active part.上个星期天,我们班组织一些志愿活动,我们所有人都参加了。• 28.These volunteer‟s activities can help us to gain some social experience and make good sense of our personal values as well. 这些义务活动能帮我们获取一些社会经验同时也能帮我们意识到自身的价值。

• 29. Group three helped to raise money in the street for the “Hope Project”, so that more children in poor areas can afford their schooling.第三组帮忙到街上集款给“希望工程”,以至于有更多的贫困地区的孩子们能读得起书。

• 30. Compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more interesting and lively.与传统的卡片相比,电子卡更有趣和生动。

• 31.All the teachers and the students are expected to be present at the art festival. There is sure to be a lot of fun. Do come and join us.所有的老师和学生都要出席学校的艺术节。到时肯定很好玩。请务必到场加入我们。

• 32.Although Li Hua was the last one to cross the finishing line; he won the “Courage Cup” with honor. I was deeply touched by Li Hua‟s great determination. 虽然李华是最后一个冲线的人,但他赢得了勇气杯。我被李华的坚强意志深深地感动了。

高考英语作文常用句型及短语

1、学校生活及学习成绩

b e getting on well with one‟s study某人的学习越来越好

take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程

have English (Chinese, Physics… every (other day

put one‟s heart into…专心于;致力于

be fond of

be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …

make progress in …; fail in …‟ be tired of …‟

pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;

major in history 主修历史

He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。

be more interesting to sb.

learn about; succe ed in…; be active in class (work;

take an active part in …; learn… by heart;

improve oneself in …;

get 90 marks for (English; get an “A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in (language study

2、师生关系

get on well with sb; like to be with students;

be gentle with us; be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher; be strict with one‟s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him (her as …; help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..

give advice on …; question sb on …

be satisfied with …

correct the students‟ homework carefully and prepare for the ne xt day; give sb a lot of work;

try to teach sb good study habits; make one‟s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;

teach sb to do sth.

devote all one‟s time to work;

admire (sb. for his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

3、课余活动及周末生活

enjoy doing things by oneself;

go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore;

see the sights of Beijing;

have a party; hold a sports meeting;

do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;

get everything ready for;

ride one‟s bike with sb. to(the park;

There are a lot of activities at (the beach.

We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.

She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.

It was a very relaxing Sunday.

There are good programmes on TV on weekends.

4、彼此沟通信息

take a message for sb; send a message to sb;

hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;

get information about…;

express one‟s idea (feelings in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情;

w rite sb a letter saying…给某人写信说... ,apologize to sb for…

thank you for …; make a speech at the meeting;

explain sth to sb; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …;

take sb‟s side

5、事件中人的态度

would like to do; allow sb to do;

keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing;

call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …;

fee like doing; insis t on doing; drive sb. off;

speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;

force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;

regret doing;

prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;

would rather (not do.

6、事情过程

have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;

make up one‟s mind to do;

prepare sb for …; give up doing…; do sth as usual;

do what he wants us to do; set about doing;

try one‟s best to do…=go all out to do;

get into trouble; help sb out; do one‟s bit for New China;

wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;

show (tell sb. how to do…; take (send sb to …;

I‟m trying to find…;

I‟m afraid we are out of …;

pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;

can‟t help doing…;

be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C. 8、情感与欲望

be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;

feel surprised at … be sorry for …;

be angry with sb for sth; be angry about …(为某事生气;

look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;

long for (long to do渴望做某事; b e sick for one‟s home;

have a strong desire to do …;

9、健康状况及治疗

be in good shape; be in good (poor health;

feel weak (well, terrible, sick;

have got a high (slight fever; have a slight (bad cold;

take one‟s temperature;have got a pain in …;

be good (bad for one‟s health(eyes; stay in bed until…; save one‟s life

10、其它

It (takesb. some time to do…; It is said that …;

be fit for; be short of; be well dressed; miss the lecture (train; change…into…; waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing; have no choice but to do; be in need of…;

be mistaken abo ut …; fall behind…; catch up with;

on behalf of代表; instead of; be welcome to do…;

11、信件开头常用语

You letter came to me this morning.

I have received your letter of July the 20th.

I‟m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.

I‟m writing to ask if y ou can come next week.

How time flies! It‟s three months since I saw you last.

In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year…;

12、信件结尾常用语

Give my best regards (wishes to your mother.

Best wishes. With love. Wish you a pleasant journey.

Looking forward to your next visit to China.

Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.

Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.

“游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以用以下几种表达方式:

⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day

⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day.

一、自然、生态、环境

1.好词

Environmental pollution Resources exhaustion 资源枯竭

Wildlife extinction野生动物灭绝 Endangered species

Natural habitat自然栖息地 Reserve areas

Sand/dust storm Clear-cutting/deforestation 毁林

Over fishing Overgrazing过度放牧

Soil erosion 土地流失Water and soil conservation 保护

Natural disaster Flood threat Fire hazard灾

Storm/tempest暴风雪/雨 Blizzard暴风雪Drought 干旱

Eruption of volcanoes Earthquake Landslide Hurricane Shortage of fresh water Industrial waste

Hazardous nuclear waste 有害的核废料 Throw-away lunchbox 饭盒Recyclable product Renewable resources 可再生能源Conserve natural resources Plastic bags

Greenhouse effect Global warming

Acid rain Energy crisis 能源危机

Oil leakage 漏油Environment awareness 环境意识

2.佳句

(1Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.

(2Villagers are as a rule healthier than people who live in towns. One reason for this is that country air is fresher than the air in smoky cities.

(3Most of the noise in the city comes from traffic, factories and construction sites.

(4Scientists have warned that unless effective solutions are worked out, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand.

(5The gas from car engines is very poisonous. It is a main source of air pollution in cities.

(6Deforestation result in the increase of global temperature and unpleasant change of climate.

(7The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generation.

(8To make room for those buildings, trees are being cut down, grass plots occupied. Cities look like nothing but grey concrete woods.

(9We must begin now to protect our only earth.

(10Almost everything we use daily comes from the land directly or indirectly.

(11But the limited land is decreasing at a surprising speed.

(12The nature has given us so much, but looks at what we have done in return for its generosity.

(13Fortunately, many countries have got to know the seriousness of the problem and take active measures to preserve the environment.

(14We sincerely hope that all the people in the world will take part in the campaign and join hands to protect the nature.

(15Besides, trees and lawns in our cities will in the long run help improve the local climate.

(16Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in environmental protection today.

(17The government should let people full realize the importance of environmental protection through education.

(18Cars should be equipped with special devices to reduce auto emission.

(19We have a great need for energy because of the rapid growth of our economy.

(20These rich energy resources are being used up rapidly.

(21To avoid energy crisis in the future, we should take some actions.

(22The overuse of energy has influenced ecological balance.

(23If there were no energy, our world would be in a state of confusion.

(24Protecting endangered species helps protect sustainable economies and a good quality of life. Endangered species of fish, wildlife and plants are of ecological, educational, historical, recreational and scientific value to the nations and their people.

(25A healthy environment for wildlife contributes to healthy environment for people, today and tomorrow.

(二社会生活问题

1.好词

Population explosion人口激增/baby boom婴儿潮

Birth/death rate Family planning计划生育

Suicide bombing Dropout students辍学学生

Eliminate illiteracy 扫除文盲

Help those in distress and aid those in peril 扶危济困

Poverty-stricken areas 贫困区

Shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 脱贫致富

Brain drain 人才流失 Corruption phenomenon腐败现象

Offer and take bribes 行受贿 Embezzle pubic funds贪污公款

Counterfeit currency/ID card 伪造货币身份证

Credit card fraud 信用卡诈骗 Fake commodities假冒伪劣产品

Vending machine 自动贩卖机 Generation gap 代沟

Casino/gambling 赌博Go on a diet Couch potato

Well-balanced meals Bad construction projects豆腐渣工程Enjoy banquets using public funds 公款吃喝

On-the-job training在职训练 Laid-off workers下岗职工

Racial/sex discrimination 种族性别歧视 Traffic jam/road congestion拥挤Drunk driving Well-balanced meals Rush/peak hour 高峰时刻

Press conference 新闻发布会记者招待会 Globalization全球化

Bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会 Sports lottery体彩

Live broadcast 现场直播 Frozen food冷冻食品

Preservation of cultural relics 文物安保Bungee jumping

Body-building exercises 健美运动 AIDS disease

Campus violence 校园暴力 Reemployment project 再就业工程Juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪

2.佳句

(1More and more people come to realize the importance of regular physical exercise.

(2We must struggle against our own laziness and stay with our training, rain or shine.(风雨无阻

(3Maintaining our health is very important. No one should trifle with his health.

(4Physical exercise increases the appetite and favors digestion. Physical exercise can dev elop one‟s self-confidence, judgment, and a strong will.

(5Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. (Benjamin Franklin

(6A sound mind is in a sound body.健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

(7Taking part in sports and games will keep us fit and healthy.

(8Proper sports activities help us strengthen our physical body and build our sense of competition and cooperation.

(9Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes heart beat faster and lung work harder, thus strengthening the heart and reducing the chance of heart attack, and helping to lower blood pressure.

(10For those who work with their brains most of the day, the practice of sport is especially useful.

(11Once a habit is formed, it is difficult and sometimes impossible to shake it off.

(12It is easier to fall into bad habits than to get into good ones.

(13People begin to eat less grain, but more fruit and vegetables. Fresh fruit and vegetables are rich in carbohydrate(碳水化合物, vitamins and minerals.

(14Fish and chicken contain more protein and less fat.

(15The issue of re-employment is of vital importance to the country‟s reform, development and stability.

(16Its no shame to earn bread with one‟s own hands no matter what kind of work he does, but it‟s a disgrace to idle along w ith folded arms and wait until financial aid arrives.

(17The government is supposed to issue more beneficial policies to help the lay-offs out of difficulty.

(18Everyone desires and pursues happiness. But happiness means different things to different people.

(19I‟ll be happy if I can realize my value in my future career and make some contribution to the development of our country.

(20Happiness also means being on good term with my colleagues and friends.

(21The only ones who will be really happy are those who will have sought and

found how to serve the people.

(22Happiness lies first of all in health.

(23Happiness is always abounded from hard work.

(24Happiness consists in contentment.

(25Every generation has its own view of life and value system, which results from its living circumstances.

(26As long as different generations can understand each other and avoid foisting their own views and values on others, there will be fewer conflicts and more harmony between the generations.

(27The young know how to enjoy work and leisure and not to be inhibited.

(28Children often complain that their parents cannot understand them, while parents feel sorry that their children seldom show them proper respect and obedience.

(29Children should respect their parents and be aware that what their parents do is for their good.

(30Whatever we do, we should do in our power.(尽力而为

(31To make a wise choice of occupations, two important things should be taken into consideration. One is the interest, the other, the demand of the people and society.

(32It is definitely true that behind every daily activity lies a motive. As a matter of fact, we can achieve nothing without a realistic goal.

(33Everybody should have a goal in his life, because aimless life wastes our energy and time.

(34Whatever goal you might have, the primarily important thing you should have in life is health.

(35It is universally true that everyone needs good health. With our society becoming more competitive, it is important to stay healthy.

(36For one thing, people with good health can do work with full energy and their excellence in work in turn contributes to their health and happiness. For another, an unhealthy person is seldom able to show interest in everything around him and therefore he loses many opportunities to achieve success. (37Generally speaking, those who have good motives do their duties well. For example, parents work hard from early morning till late at night because they want to support their families. Students study diligently either to rank top in their class or to be prepared for their future success.

(38It is often easier to have ideals than to carry them out.

(39Effort and persistence are necessary for the realization of ideals.

(40Once the goal is determined, we must create opportunities to reach it. Work hard and be patient after your goal is set. Try your best to make your life happen in the way you wish to see it. It is those who set the right goal and stick to it long enough will finally achieve it.

(41Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. When ideals are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live.(虽生犹死

高考英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

一.开头用语:

良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。

1.议论论文:

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However...

D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.

E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

2. 书信:

A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B. I read an advertisement in today‟s China Daily a nd I apply for the job...

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.

D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E. How nice to hear from you again.

3. 口头通知或介绍情况:

A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.

B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

4. 演讲稿:

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

二.并列用语:

A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.

D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

三.对比用语:

A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.

B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.

C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

四. 递进用语:

A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what‟s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

五. 例证用语:

A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.

B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is (to say, the question of education.

六. 时序用语:

A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let‟s have coffee.

B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.

七. 强调用语:

A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.

B What in the world/on earth are you doing?

八. 因果用语:

A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.

B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.

九. 总结用语:

A. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.

B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.

常用句型

开头:

When it comes to ..., some think ...

There is a public debate today that ...

A is a common way of ..., but is it a wise one?

Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

提出观点:

Now there is a growing awareness that...

It is time we explore the truth of ...

Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.

进一步提出观点:

... but that is only part of the history.

Another equally important aspect is ...

A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...

Besides, other reasons are...

提出假想例子的方式:

Suppose that...

Just imagine what would be like if...

It is reasonable to expect...

It is not surprising that...

举普通例子:

For example (instance,...

... such as A, B, C and so on (so forth

A good case in point is...

A particular example for this is...

引用:

One of the greatest early writers said ...

"Knowledge is power", such is the remark of ... "......". That is how sb comment (criticize/ praise.... "......". How often we hear such words like there.

讲故事

(先说故事主体,this story is not rare.

..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life.

..., the story still has a realistic significance.

提出原因:

There are many reasons for ...

Why...., for one thing...

The answer to this problem involves many factors.

Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involve ... The first reason can be obviously seen.

Most people would agree that...

Some people may neglect that in fact ...

Others suggest that...

Part of the explanation is ...

进行对比:

The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of... Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...

Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.

A maybe ..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...

承上启下:

To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...

A study of ... will make this point clear

让步:

Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...

I do not deny that A has its own merits.

结尾:

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...

In summary, it is wiser ...

In short...

高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳

在高中阶段的英语学习中,同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,他的后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助大家区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下:

be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related

to 与…有关系

be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于

be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为

reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应

be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处

be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成

compare… to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯

be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one‟s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起

look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于

make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于

come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加

add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外

turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于

set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅

agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事

prefer… to…更喜欢

take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来

turn a blind eye to对…视而不见

turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意

put an end to(bring… to an end 结束drink (a toast to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……

happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到

total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近

hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用…… hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处

do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到

come to 来到;达到;结果为

(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事 when it comes to… 谈到……时give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……

the key to ……的答案access to 进入;取得的方法

on one‟s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中

be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生be kind to 对……和善

be important to 对……重要

be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……

be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的

(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔

be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患

be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似

be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚

be helpful to对……有益处 be useful to对……有用

be good to sb对某人好

(比较:be good for 对……有益处

be bad to 对……不好

be bad for(比较:对……有害处

be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生

next to(否定词前几乎;next to ……的旁边

due to 由于;归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事

owing to 由于;因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了;由于

as to 关于;至于in/with regard to 关于

in/with relation to 关于;就……而论

according to 根据subject to 在……条件下;依照

cover up 掩饰,掩盖

cut across 走捷径,抄近路

deal with 处理,对付,安排

do without 没有……也行

fill in/out 填充,填写

get at 得到,接近;意思是

get into 进入,陷入

go after 追求

go into 进入;研究,调查

go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护 go through 经历,经受;详细检查

go with 伴随,与……协调

go without 没有……也行

improve on 改进

keep to 保持,坚持

lie in 在于

live up to 不辜负

第二十四组

live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食

live through 度过,经受过

look after 照管,照料

look at 看望,注视

look for 寻找,寻求

look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视

look over 检查,查看,调查

look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习 make for 走向,驶向;有助于

occur to 被想到,被想起

play with 以……为消遣,玩弄

refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到

run for 竞选

run into 撞上,偶然碰见

see to 注意,负责,照料,修理

send for 派人去请,召唤;索取

第二十五组

send in 呈报,递交,送来

serve as 作为,用作

set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝

sit for 参加

stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观

stand for 代替,代表,意味着

stand against 反抗,抵抗

stick to 坚持,忠于,信守

take after 与……相像

take for 把……认为是,把……看成是 take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解

take to 喜欢,亲近

touch on 关系到,涉及

turn into 变成

turn to 变成;求助于,借助于

turn off 关上;出产;解雇

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