人教版初中英语知识点

发布时间:2019-12-15 09:15:25   来源:文档文库   
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人教版 初中英语

七年级 上册



交际话题:

会见朋友

身边物体

颜色

家庭

学习用品

家居生活物品

聚会

食物

购物

学校课程


01:字母书写及读音,what引导的特殊疑问句

高频词汇:good morning, afternoon, evening, how, are, you, fine, red, yellow, green, black,

white

02Be动词,物主代词my, you, his, her

高频词汇:name, nice, meet, your, his, here, she, he, telephone, number

03:指示代词,名词复数,人称代词I, he, she, they

高频词汇:sister, mother, father, brother, family, son, daughter, aunt, uncle

04:名词性物主代词的用法,一般疑问句及其简短回答

高频词汇:eraser, schoolbag, dictionary, his, hers, mine, yours, computer

05Where引导的特殊疑问句,介词on, in, under, 连词and

高频词汇:table, bed, chair, on, under, desk, room, everywhere

06Have的一般现在时用法,肯定句和否定句

高频词汇:do, have, tennis, ball, soccer, volleyball, basketball, play, interesting, fun, difficult,

relaxing, watch

07Like的一般现在时用法,可数与不可数用法

高频词汇:banana, tomato, milk, bread, food, vegetable, fruit, apple, rice, egg, chicken,

breakfast, lunch, habit, healthy

08How much引导的特殊疑问句

高频词汇:much, T-shirt, sweater, trousers, shoe, skirt, dollar, big, small, short, long, pair,

take, but, sale, price

09When引导的特殊疑问句,名词所有格 s

高频词汇:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October,

November, December

10What, why, who, when引导的特殊疑问句

高频词汇:favorite, subject, math, Chinese, geography, history, Monday, Friday, Saturday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Sunday

七年级 下册


交际话题:

俱乐部活动

日程计划

交通

动物

日常活动

天气

邻居

外貌

出游


01:情态动词can及一般疑问句和what引导的特殊疑问句

高频词汇:swim, dance, draw, play, be good at, talk, make, teach

02:频度副词和when/what time引导的疑问句

高频词汇:get up, brush, take a shower, never, early, quarter, usually, quickly, sometimes

03How/how long/how far, can, have to, must和祈使句

高频词汇:every, train, subway, ride, kilometer, think of, outside, arrive, practice, more

04Why/what/where

高频词汇:zoo, animal, smart, lazy, cute, beautiful, kind, kind of, pet, friendly

05:现在进行时

高频词汇:newspaper, wash, movie, eat out, supermarket, young, child, wish, rain, windy, cloudy, sunny, snow, weather, warm

06:方位介词和there be句型

高频词汇:post, office, police, station, bank, around, along, north, right, left, turn, spend, clime, road

07:描述性形容词

高频词汇:curly, straight, medium, thin, heavy, build, little, later, handsome, blonde, round

08Would like, someany的用法

高频词汇:noodle, mutton, beef, cabbage, potato, special, yet, large, popular, lucky

09:一般过去时

高频词汇:quite, anything, excellent, yesterday, luckily, lovely, sleep, tired, surprise, wake

学习方法:

01:培养兴趣,为长期的英语学习打基础

02:制定学习计划:学习方案、内容、步骤、目标。

耐心很重要。

03:预习,听课,课后巩固

04:练习对话,在交流中掌握语言。

八年级 上册


交际话题:

描述过去发生的事情

谈论做事频率

人物特点及比较

表达喜好

制定计划

表达将来的意图

做假设

解释说明

邀请

谈论结果


01:不定代词和一般过去时

考点:动词的时态,不定代词的用法,反身代词的用法,a fewfew的区别,形容

enough的用法,because of, hungry

02:频度副词的用法

考点:介词on,频度副词:never, always, hardly. How often…?疑问句,stay up, through,

by

03:形容词和副词的比较级用法及句型

考点:better的用法,winbeat辨析,

副词:clearly, quietly, though. 情态动词should的用法,as long as, similar

04:形容词和副词的最高级用法

考点:carefully, keep后跟形容词closed的用法,fresh 不定代词everybody

05:动词不定式作宾语

考点:want的用法,情态动词may, might 的用法,plan, try ones best, successful, come out

06:用be going to表示的一般将来时/want to be

考点:grow up, 一般将来时的情景交际用语,make sure, hobby, be able to, 反身代词

07Will表示的一般将来时

考点:动词时态,shape的用法,will,介词duringhundreds of的用法

08:祈使句、可数和不可数名词

考点:how many…? Finally turn on turn off,表达不可数名词的数量,servecover

09:情态动词can的用法及表示邀请的句型

考点:have to, refuse, 连词until, 介词without, look after

10:用if引导的条件状语从句

考点:advice, if引导的状语从句与宾语从句,连词unless, step, mistake

八年级 下册


交际话题:

健康与急救

志愿服务和慈善机构

家务劳动和征求许可

人际交往

难忘的事件

传说和故事

世界知识

文学和音乐

有趣的地方

居住环境


01:情态动词should的用法

考点:if引导的条件句,get短语,herself, ourselves, who引导的定语从句,off短语

02:用could表达建议,动词不定式

考点:give up, cheer up, at the age of, set up,

一般过去时的被动语态,动词不定式作目的状语

03:用could提出要求和征求许可

考点:throw away, time短语,

both, neither, either, all, spend, provide, offer, mind doing sth. 宾语从句

04Untilso that, although引导的状语从句

考点:or, and, so, but, allow sb. to do sth, although让步状语从句,

get on well with, offer, its time for/its time to do sth.

05Whenwhile引导的状语从句,过去进行时

考点:过去进行时,pick up, suddenly, while作连词的用法,truth, at first

06As soon as, unless, sothat引导的状语从句

考点:as soon as, remind sb. of sth, unless, excite, be made of, brave, somebody,

anybody, nobody, everybody

07:形容词、副词的比较级和最高级

考点:whats the population of…,one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式,

as far as I know

08:现在完成时

考点:现在完成时的一般疑问句,grow up, millions of, have been to, have gone to

09:现在完成时

考点:trouble, 反义疑问句,if/whether引导的宾语从句,

since, consider, especially, search for

学习方法:

01:培养良好的学习习惯

02:认真做作业,积累经验,记录易错题

03:经常使用字典

04:多练习时态

九年级


交际话题:

语言学习

节日

旅游和交通

谈论变化

难以预料的事

谈论产品

发明

规则

校园生活

神秘事件

音乐和电影

礼仪和世俗

情感和情绪

保护环境


01By + 动名词

考点:介词by的用法,patient, although, unless

02:感叹句

考点:感叹句,Good luck! Remind sb. of sth, end up, decide to do sth

03:宾语从句

考点:特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,not until结构,最高级的用法,polite, spenddoing

sth

04Used to的用法

考点:反义疑问句,see sb. do sth, see sb. doing sth, used to, be used to,

since引导的时间状语从句,宾语从句的陈述语序,take care of

05:一般现在时的被动语态

考点:avoid, have trouble doing sth, 一般现在时的被动语态

06:一般过去时的被动语态

考点:一般过去时的被动语态的句式结构,doubt, not onlybut also,

过去分词作后置定语

07:含情态动词额度被动语态

考点:allow sb. to do sth, keep短语,tootostop to do sth.stop doing sth.

08:情态动词表推测

考点:must表推测,whats the matter? 复数不定代词的含义及用法,

yoursbelong to, may, cant表推测

09:定语从句

考点:定语从句的关系词,prefer doing sth. to doing sth. prefer to do A rather than B,

关系代词that, which 的用法

10:动词不定式

考点:be supposed to, as soon as, after all

11Make的用法

考点:would rather do A than B, lose weight, ask sb. not to do sth, the +比较级, the +比较级的用法

12:过去完成时

考点:before引导的时间状语从句,thousands ofwhen

13:现在进行时,现在完成时,情态动词

考点:instead ofturn on,现在完成时,一般将来时被动语态,表示花费的动词辨析

14:宾语从句,一般将来时,动名词

考点:look out, work out, give out, look forward to, remember to do sth, there be句型

学习方法:

01:听说读写全面训练

02:单词量不断扩充

03:知识点梳理

04:高频考点巩固

05:写作句式积累

06:高频错题归纳

07:大量听力阅读

08:口语练习

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