“很多”、“大量”的英语表达法

发布时间:2014-09-18   来源:文档文库   
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“很多”“大量”的英语表达法


“很多”“大量”的表达法有多种。搞清楚哪些只能跟可数名词,哪些只能跟不可数名词,哪些既可以跟可数词又可以跟不可数名词,以及它们常见的主谓一致(单/复数)及其易混点对我们的学习大有裨益。下面将这些表达法进行归纳总结。
1.a (large number of / (large numbers of +可数名词复数。如: A number of boys are in the next room.很多男孩在隔壁房间。
Large numbers of people are at the meeting from all over the country. 很多人从全国各地来出席会议。
2 . a large/huge amount of / large amounts of +不可数名词。如:
A large amount of money was spent on clothes.大量的钱花在衣服上。 Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.这座桥花了很多钱。 3. a lot of /lots of +可数名词复数/不可数名词。如:
There is a lot of/lots of milk in the glass.杯子里有很多牛奶。 There are such a lot of /lots of people who have had the same experience.很多人有着同样的经历。
4. A(largequantity of /(largequantities of +可数名词复数/不可数名词。如:
There are a large quantity of books in the library.图书馆里有很多书。 There is a quantity of water in the lake.湖里有很多水。
There are large quantities of flowers in the garden..花园里有很多花。 Quantities of food were on the table.餐桌上有很多食物。
5. plenty of +可数名词复数/不可数名词。如:
There are plenty of books on the bookshelf.书架上有很多书。 There is plenty of time.有很多时间。
6. a great/ good deal of +不可数名词。如:
A great deal of money is spent by a large number of young people.大量的钱被很多年轻人花掉了。
7. a world of +不可数名词。如:
There is a world of difference between them..他们之间有很大的不同。
8.an ocean of /oceans of +不可数名词。如:
There is an ocean of sand far away.远处是一望无际的沙漠。

There is still oceans of time.还有大量的时间。
9.a good/great many+可数名词复数。如:
Philip found that there were a good many people already there.菲力普发现已经有很多人在那儿了。
10.many a+可数名词单数。如:
Many a ship has been wrecked on these rocks.不止一只(很多)船在这些岩石上触礁。
11.quite a few/ a good few/not a few/not some+可数名词复数。如:
There are quite a few students absent from the class today.今天很有些学生缺课。 A good few experiments have been made today.今天很做了一些试验。 Not a few/Not some foreigners have taken part in the party.不少外宾参加了晚会。
12.quite a little/no little/not a little / not some+不可数名词。如:
He has got quite a little news.他有很多好消息。
This gave him not a little trouble.这给他带来了许多麻烦。
He took no little pains over the work.他在这工作上花费了很多精力。 He had not some strong tea.他喝了很多浓茶。
13.quite a bit of+不可数名词。如:
Vacation seems to have done me quite a bit of good .假期好象对我有很多好处。
14.many many+可数名词复数;如:
There are many many reasons against it.反对这事有很多很多原因。
15.much much+不可数名词;如:
Tom has much much money.汤姆有很多很多的钱。
16.a pile of /piles of +可数名词复数/不可数名词。如:
There are a pile of books in the library.图书馆里有很多书。 A pile of money is in the bag .很多钱在袋子里。
There are piles of papers on the desk..课桌上有很多试卷。 Piles of work remains to be done .大量的工作有待于去做。
17.a good/large supply of +可数名词复数/不可数名词;supplies of+可数名词/可数名词。如:
There are a supply of candles in the drawer.抽屉里有很多腊烛。 There is a good supply of fat in the pig.猪的身上有很多脂肪。

There is a good supply of meat/fish/fruit on the market.市场上有很多肉//水果。
18.a flood of+可数名词复数/不可数名词。如:
I received a flood of letters this morning. 我今天早上收到了很多信件。 A flood of water has poured from the roof. 大雨从屋顶上倾盆而下。
19.a troop of/troops of+可数名词复数(也可用单数)。如:
A troop of schoolchildren are dancing now.很多(一群)小学生正在跳舞。 Troops of welcomers have surrounded the hero.许多欢迎者已围住了英雄。
20.a mass of/masses of +可数名词复数/不可数名词。如:
a great mass of data 大量数据 a mass of sand 一堆沙
21.a great /wide/considerable variety of+可数名词复数/不可数名词;varieties of +可数名词复数/不可数名词。如:
A great variety of books were recently published.最后出版了很多(/各种各样的书。 There was a considerable variety of opinion.当时有各种各样(大量的意见。 There are varieties of cloth in the shop.店里有很多个品种的布匹。
22.a wide range of+可数名词复数/不可数名词。如:
A wide range of washing-machines and refrigerators is displayed in our showroom.在我们的展览厅陈列着很多(一大排洗衣机和电冰箱。
23.a series of+ 可数名词复数。如:
A series of debates between the lecturers was scheduled for the next weekend.演讲者之间的很多讨论安排在随后的周末。
a series of questions 很多(一连串的)问题
24.a flock of+可数名词。如:
A flock of customers are waiting for the store to open.一大群(很多)顾客在等着商店开门。
25.dozens of+可数名词复数,表“„打”“几十”“很多”。如:

dozens of pencils好几打铅笔 dozens of eggs 几十个蛋 some dozens of people几十人 for dozens of years好几十年

26.scores of +可数名词复数,表“很多/许多/好几十/一大批”等意义。如:
scores of years 许多年(好几十年) scores of books 大量的书 scores of visitors一大批来访者 scores of years ago几十年前 scores of times很多次


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