文档文库
手机版
投诉建议
热门搜索： 心得体会 演讲稿 思想汇报
首页 > 2015年考研英语二真题及答案解析

2015年考研英语二真题及答案解析

发布时间：   来源：文档文库   
小 中 大
字号：
手机查看
2015年考研英语二真题及答案解析(1~20/共20题SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(sforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.
Inourcontemporaryculture,theprospectofcommunicatingwith--orevenlookingat--astrangerisvirtuallyunbearable.Everyonearoundusseemstoagreebythewaytheyfiddlewiththeirphones,evenwithouta__1__underground.It´sasadreality--ourdesiretoavoidinteractingwithotherhumanbeings--becausethere´s__2__tobegainedfromtalkingtothestrangerstandingbyyou.Butyouwouldn´tknowit,__3__intoyourphone.Thisuniversalarmorsendsthe__4__:"Pleasedon´tapproachme."Whatisitthatmakesusfeelweneedtohide__5__ourscreens?
Oneanswerisfear,accordingtoJonWortmann,executivementalcoach.Wefearrejection,orthatourinnocentsocialadvanceswillbe__6__as"creepy,".Wefearwe´llbe__7__.Wefearwe´llbedisruptive.Strangersareinherently__8__tous,sowearemorelikelytofeel__9__whencommunicatingwiththemcomparedwithourfriendsandacquaintances.Toavoidthisanxiety,we__10__toourphones."Phonesbecomeoursecurityblanket,"Wortmannsays."Theyareourhappyglassesthatprotectusfromwhatweperceiveisgoingtobemore__11__."
Butonceweripoffthebandaid,tuckoursmartphonesinourpocketsandlookup,itdoesn´t__12__sobad.Inone2011experiment,behavioralscientistsNicholasEpleyandJulianaSchroederaskedcommuterstodotheunthinkable:Starta__13__.TheduohadChicagotraincommuterstalktotheirfellow__14__."WhenDr.EpleyandMs.Schroederaskedotherpeopleinthesametrainstationto__15__howtheywouldfeelaftertalkingtoastranger,thecommutersthoughttheir__16__wouldbemorepleasantiftheysatontheirown,"theNewYorkTimessummarizes.Thoughtheparticipantsdidn´texpectapositiveexperience,afterthey__17__withtheexperiment,"notasinglepersonreportedhavingbeensnubbed."
__18__,thesecommuteswerereportedlymoreenjoyablecomparedwiththosesanscommunication,whichmakesabsolutesense,__19__humanbeingsthriveoffofsocialconnections.It´sthat__20__:Talkingtostrangerscanmakeyoufeelconnected.第1题A.ticketB.permitC.signalD.record第2题A.nothingB.littleC.anotherD.much第3题A.beatenB.guidedC.pluggedD.brought

第4题A.messageB.codeC.noticeD.sign第5题A.underB.beyondC.behindD.from
第6题
A.misappliedB.mismatchedC.misadjustedD.misinterpreted第7题A.replacedB.firedC.judgedD.delayed第8题
A.unreasonableB.ungrateful
C.unconventionalD.unfamiliar第9题
A.comfortableB.confidentC.anxiousD.angry第10题A.attendB.pointC.takeD.turn第11题
A.dangerousB.mysteriousC.violentD.boring第12题A.hurtB.resistC.bend

D.decay第13题A.lecture
B.conversationC.debateD.negotiation第14题
A.passengersB.employeesC.researchersD.trainees第15题A.revealB.chooseC.predictD.design
第16题A.voyageB.rideC.walkD.flight第17题
A.wentthroughB.didawayC.caughtupD.putup第18题A.inturnB.infact
C.inparticularD.inconsequence第19题A.unlessB.sinceC.if
D.whereas第20题A.funnyB.logicalC.simpleD.rare下一题
(21~25/共20题SectionⅡReadingComprehensionDirections:

Readthefollowingfourterts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosing[A],[B],[C]or[D].MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
Anewstudysuggeststhatcontrarytomostsurveys.Peopleartactuallymorestressedathomethanatwork.Researchersmeasuredpeople’scontrol.Whichisitatstressmarker.Whiletheywereatworkandwhiletheywereathomeandfoundithigheratwhatissupposedtobeaplaceofrefuge。
“Furthercontradictingconventionalwisdomwefoundthatwomenaswellasmenhavelowerlevelsofstressatworkthanathome”writesoneoftheresearchers.SarahDamaskeInfactwomensaytheyfeelbetteratwork.Shenotes.“itismennotwomen.Whoreportbeinghappierathomethanatwork”Anothersurpriseisthatthefindingsholdtrueforboththosewithchildrenandwithoutbutmoresofornonparents.Thisiswhypeoplewhoworkoutsidethehomehavebetterhealth。
Whatthestudydoesn’tmeasureiswhetherpeoplearestilldoingworkwhenthey’reathomewhetheritishouseholdworkorworkbroughthomefromtheoffice.Formanymentheendoftheworkdayisatimetokickback.Forwomenwhostayhometheynevergettoleavetheoffice.Andforwomenwhoworkoutsidethehometheyoftenareplayingcatch-up-with-householdtasks.Withtheblurringofrolesandthefactthatthehomefrontlagswellbehindtheworkplaceinmakingadjustmentsforworkingwomenit’snotsurprisingthatwomenaremorestressedathome。
Butit’snotjustagenderthing.Atworkpeopleprettymuchknowwhatthey’resupposedtobedoing:workingmakingmoneydoingthetaskstheyhavetodoinordertodrawanincome.Thebargainisverypure:Employeeputsinhoursofphysicalormentallaborandemployeedrawsoutlife-sustainingmoola。
Onthehomefronthoweverpeoplehavenosuchclarity.Rareisthehouseholdinwhichthedivisionoflaborissoclinicallyandmethodicallylaidout.Therearealotoftaskstobedonethereareinadequaterewardsformostofthem.Yourhomecolleagues-yourfamily-havenoclearrewardsfortheirlabor;theyneedtobetalkedintoitorifthey’reteenagersthreatenedwithcompleteremovalofallelectronicdevices.Plusthey’reyourfamily.Youcannotfireyourfamily.Youneverreallygettogohomefromhome。
Soit’snotsurprisingthatpeoplearemorestressedathome.Notonlyarethetasksapparentlyinfinitetheco-workersaremuchhardertomotivate。第21题
AccordingtoParagraph1，mostprevioussurveysfoundthathome___________A.wasanunrealisticplaceforrelaxationB.generatedmorestressthantheworkplaceC.wasanidealplaceforstressmeasurementD.offeredgreaterrelaxationthantheworkplac第22题
AccordingtoDamaske，whoarelikelytobethehappiestathome?A.WorkingmothersB.ChildlesshusbandsC.ChildlesswivesD.Workingfathers第23题

Theblurringofworkingwomen´srolesreferstothefactthat___________A.theyarebothbreadwinnersandhousewivesB.theirhomeisalsoaplaceforkickingbackC.thereisoftenmuchhouseworkleftbehindD.itisdifficultforthemtoleavetheiroffice
第24题
Theword“moola”(Line4，Para4mostprobablymeans___________A.energyB.skillsC.earningsD.nutrition第25题
Thehomefrontdiffersfromtheworkplaceinthat_____________A.homeishardlyacozierworkingenvironmentB.divisionoflaborathomeisseldomclear-cutC.householdtasksaregenerallymoremotivatingD.familylaborisoftenadequatelyrewarded
上一题下一题
(26~30/共20题SectionⅡReadingComprehensionDirections:
Readthefollowingfourterts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosing[A],[B],[C]or[D].MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
Foryearsstudieshavefoundthatfirst-generationcollegestudents-thosewhodonothaveaparentwithacollegedegree-lagotherstudentsonarangeofeducationachievementfactors.Theirgradesarelowerandtheirdropoutratesarehigher.Butsincesuchstudentsaremostlikelytoadvanceeconomicallyiftheysucceedinhighereducationcollegesanduniversitieshavepushedfordecadestorecruitmoreofthem.Thishascreated“aparadox”inthatrecruitingfirst-generationstudentsbutthenwatchingmanyofthemfailmeansthathighereducationhas“continuedtoreproduceandwidenratherthanclose”achievementgapbasedonsocialclassaccordingtothedepressingbeginningofapaperforthcominginthejournalPsychologicalScience。
Butthearticleisactuallyquiteoptimisticasitoutlinesapotentialsolutiontothisproblemsuggestingthatanapproach(whichinvolvesaone-hournext-to-no-costprogramcanclose63percentoftheachievementgap(measuredbysuchfactorsasgradesbetweenfirst-generationandotherstudents。
Theauthorsofthepaperarefromdifferentuniversitiesandtheirfindingsarebasedonastudyinvolving147students(whocompletedtheprojectatanunnamedprivateuniversity.Firstgenerationwasdefinedasnothavingaparentwithafour-yearcollegedegreeMostofthefirst-generationstudents(59.1percentwererecipientsofPellGrants，afederalgrantforundergraduateswithfinancialneed，whilethiswastrueonlyfor8.6percentofthestudentswithatleastoneparentwithafour-yeardegree
Theirthesis-thatarelativelymodestinterventioncouldhaveabigimpact-wasbasedontheviewthatfirst-generationstudentsmaybemostlackingnotinpotentialbutinpracticalknowledgeabouthowtodealwiththeissuesthatfacemostcollegestudentsTheycitepast

本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/8eb5207f1cd9ad51f01dc281e53a580216fc50cd.html

《2015年考研英语二真题及答案解析.doc》
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑，方便收藏和打印
推荐度：
点击下载文档

文档为doc格式
相
关
案
例

相关推荐

推荐内容

杨家原小学教育装备工作自查报告 艾青诗选名篇摘抄赏析大全 2020年商洛市县及县以下医疗机构定向招聘工作人员政审表【模板】 成语解释大全 校园消防黑板报内容 孝德之星事迹材料 2021年党员教育计划范文三篇 企业投资项目正负面清单制模版模版 贷款培训心得体会 心得体会-小学生学法守法心得3篇
网站内容来自网络，如有侵权请联系我们，立即删除！ Copyright © 范文写作网京ICP备16605803号