一， 威尼斯简介
Basic information:
Location: northeast city of Italy
Alternative name: Water city, Bridge city and so on。
Venice is a beautiful city water, Venice looks like a dolphin. Urban area of less than 7.8 square kilometers.
it has 118 islands and 177 canals
威尼斯是一个美丽的水上城市,他的外星看起来就像是一个海豚,城市面积不到7.8平方公里,由118个小岛和177条运河组成
威尼斯（意大利语：Venezia，英文：Venice），意大利北部威尼托大区首府，威尼斯省省会，世界著名的历史文化名城，威尼斯因“因水而生，因水而美，因水而兴”的美誉，享有“水城”“水上都市”“百岛城”等美称。Venice is famous for its ornate glass-work, known as Venetian glass. It is world-renowned for being colourful, elaborate, and skilfully made.
One of these districts, San Marco, is home to many of Venice's main attractions, including St. Mark's Basilica. This spectacular church has five main arches and some extraordinary onion-shaped domes. It is decorated with priceless treasures, many of which were stolen from other countries when medieval Venice was a leading sea power.
行政区之一的圣马可是许多威尼斯主要旅游景的中心，包括圣马可大教堂。这座雄伟的大教堂有五道大拱门和数座壮观的洋葱形圆顶。教堂用很贵重的珠宝装饰，其中许多是在中世纪威尼斯称霸海权时从其它国家掠夺来的。
1.圣马可广场
San Marco square is a masterpiece of ancient Roman architecture.
圣马可广场是古罗马建筑中的经典杰作
The public activity center of politics, religion and traditional festivals
San Marco Square is the main square of Venice surrounded by chic sidewalk cafes and fancy shops. While it's a great place to enjoy the scenery and people, you will definitely pay top price to sit at an outdoor table. In the evening, you can listen to live music, too. Walking in the piazza and taking photos is, of course, free.
I bought some peanuts to feed the pigeons鸽子 in the square
• Saint Mark's Basilica) is the cathedral church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese 罗马天主教的管区of Venice It is the most famous of the city's churches and one of the best known examples of Byzantine architecture.拜占庭建筑
2.总督府 公爵宫 Duke palace
Built in 814, Byzantine architecture ,burned for several times
Built in 15C, Gothic architecture
Decoration :oil paintings , mural paintings, marble sculptures and woodcarvings
3.叹息桥
Venice, Italy sigh bridge is a baroque style of the stone bridge。
意大利威尼斯叹息桥是一座巴洛克风格的石桥
在小巷水道，我们还欣赏到了著名的叹息桥，是大理石材质的全封闭桥，只有很小的透气窗。叹息桥的左边就是总督宫，右边是监狱。以前这里是经过总督宫判决的犯人通往后面监狱的必经的桥。犯人经过桥时常忏悔而叹息因此得名。
• Bridge of Sighs The Bridge of Sighs (Italian: Ponte dei Sospiri) is a bridge in Venice, northern Italy . The enclosed bridge is made of white limestone and has windows with stone bars. It passes over the Rio di Palazzo and connects the old prisons to the interrogation rooms in the Doge's Palace.总督府。 The bridge name comes from the suggestion that prisoners would sigh at their final view of beautiful Venice through the window before being taken down to their cells.
Bridge is named after the wailing of the prisoners who passed over it on their way from the Palazzo Ducale to the adjacent prison.
1， One of the most famous bridges in Venice,
2， Hermetically-sealed(through the window)
3， Connect the court with the prison
4， Prisoners( sentenced to death) Utter a sigh for the loss of freedom
4.St Mark's Campanile It is one of the most recognizable symbols of the city.The tower is 98.6 metres (323 ft) tall, and stands alone in a corner of St Mark's Square, near the front of the basilica. The tower is capped by a pyramidal spire, at the top of which sits a golden weathervane in the form of the archangel Gabriel. The campanile reached its present form in 1514. The current tower was reconstructed in its present form in 1912 after the collapse of 1902.
5.贡多拉，就是一种船头船尾都上翘的小木船，过去是威尼斯最具代表性和传统的水上代步小船。但现在威尼斯人通常使用水上巴士穿行市内主要水道和威尼斯的其他小岛，而贡多拉船基本成了外来游客的观光船，也从木船变为了现在的钢体小船，可同时乘坐6人（自费每人30欧元）。平均40分钟70欧元以上
1 EUR ≈ 8 RMB
A Gondola on the Grand Canal
The gondola is a traditional, flat-bottomed rowing boat, well suited to the conditions of the Venetian lagoon. For centuries gondolas were the chief means of transportation and most common watercraft within Venice. In modern times the iconic boats still have a role in public transport in the city, They are also used in special (rowing races) held amongst gondoliers. Their primary role today, however, is to carry tourists on rides at fixed rates.[2]6.狂欢节
The Venice Carnival is one of the largest scale and the oldest carnival in the world nowadays.
威尼斯狂欢节是当今世界上历史最久规模最大的狂欢节之一
Masks have always been a main feature of the Venetian carnival.
二．彩色岛Burano
Burano is situated 7 kilometers from Venice, a short 40 minute trip by Venetian motorboats, "vaporetto水上巴士。Burano is also known for its small, brightly-painted houses, popular with artists. The colours of the houses follow a specific system originating from the golden age of its development; if someone wishes to paint their home, one must send a request to the government, who will respond by making notice of the certain colors permitted for that lot。蕾丝lacemaking 花边工艺
三，玻璃岛Murano glassmaking玻璃制品glassware
Murano’s reputation as a center for glassmaking was born when the Venetian Republic,.
As part of a broader view of protection and enhancement of typical and traditional Veneto product manufacturing and marketing, the Veneto Region protects and promotes the designation of origin of artistic glassworks created on the island of Murano, since glasswork is an inherent part of Venetian historical and cultural heritage.
Buffet 自助餐
In Italy people pay attention to their dinner.SO now we just go for a dinner!
pasta 意大利面食
Pizza 披萨
dessert 甜点
digestivo 餐后饮品
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