六下英语课课练答案

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六下英语课课练答案

小学英语六年级下册堂堂清训练题 Unit 1 How Tall Are You?

Period 1

一、Read and change.写出下列形容词的比较级形式.

tall---________ short---___________ young--- ___________ old---________ strong---__________ 二、Read and make sentences. 连词成句. 1、 shorter , you , me , than , are (.)

_________________________________________________ 2、 are, how , tall , you(?)

_________________________________________________ 3、 how, are, you, old(?)

_________________________________________________ 三、Read and choose . 选词填空.

1. You are ___________(strong/stronger)than your brother. 2. A dog is ________(shorter/stronger)than a giraffe. 3.The man is ________(younger/older)than the boy. 4. I’m 145cm _________(taller/tall). 5.Tom is _________(tall/taller)than Mike.

Period 2

一、Read and fill.读句子,填上所缺的单词。 1、I’m 12 years old. You are 13.I’m_________than you. 2、I’m 160cm tall. You are 164cm.You are ______than me. 3、I’m taller than you, so you are ________than me.

4、You are 163cm tall. I’m 161cm.You’re_______taller than me.

5、You are 10years old . I’m 12 .I’m ______years older than you. 二、Survey your classmates and make a report.调查你的同学并作汇报。

…is …than….

Period 3

一、Read and choose。读一读,选择最佳答案。 1、The monkey has a _______ tail. A. longer B. tall C. long

2、The brown monkey is _______than the yellow one. A.strong B.stronger C.funny 3、My ruler is________than your ruler. A.short B.taller C.longer 二、英汉互译

1、黄色的猴子比棕色的猴子更高。

2、小猴子更滑稽。

3、How long is its tail?

4、Which monkey is stronger?

5、I think the little monkey is only 40cm tall.

Period 4

一、写出下列形容词的比较级

tall---__________strong---____________short---__________old---_________ big---___________small---___________thin---________long---____________ heavy---_________ young---___________ 二、填空

1.I’m 145 cm __________.

2.I’m 43 kg. you’re 40kg.I’m_____________than you. 3.The watermelon is __________than the orange. 4.Chen Jie’s hair is____________than Mike’s hair. 5.The rabbit’s tail is___________than the monkey’s. 三、连词成句。

1.my , longer , pencil , is , than , yours(.) ______________________________________ 2. hands , are ,bigger ,yours ,than ,my(.) _______________________________________

Period 5

一、根据答句写问句

1.________________________________ I’m 155 cm..

2._________________________________ I’m 13 years old.

3.__________________________________ I’m 46 kg.

4.__________________________________ I wear size17.

5.__________________________________ My hair is 30 cm long.

二、读短文判断正误

Ann and Amy are sisters.Ann is 13.She is 2 years younger than Amy.But She’s taller than Amy.Amy is 45 kg.She’s 2 kg heavier than Ann.Amy likes sports.She does sports every day.So she’s stronger than Ann.Amy has short hair,but Ann has long hair. They often wear the same size shoes.They wear size 36.They love each other. ( )1.Amy is11 years old. ( )2.Amy is taller than Ann. ( )3.Ann is 47 kg..

( )4.Amy is stronger than Ann. ( )5.Ann’s hair is shorter than Amy’s.

Period 6

一、看图表回答问题

1. How tall is Yao Ming?

___________________________________________________. 2. How heavy is Zhou Jielun?

____________________________________________________. 3. Is Liu Xiang heavier than Yao Ming?

_____________________________________________________. 4. Is Yao Ming younger than Zhou Jielun?

____________________________________________________. 5. Who is taller than Liu Xiang?

_____________________________________________________.

Unit2 What’s the Matter, Mike?

Period 1

一、背写短语

1.发烧( )2. 牙痛( ) 3.感冒( ) 4.喉咙痛( ) 5.头痛( ) 6. 受伤( )

二、根据图片,找出正确选项

( )1.A. She has a fever. B. She has a cold.

( )2.A.She has a toothache. B.She has a sore throat .

( )3.A.I have a stomachache. B.I have a headache.

( )4.A.My finger hurts. B.My leg hurts.

Period 2

一、连词成句

1. the ,matter ,what’s(?)

____________________________________ 2. sore ,my ,throat , is (.)

____________________________________ 3. have ,a ,fever ,I(.)

_____________________________________

4.you , how ,do .feel(?)

_____________________________________ 二.选择恰当的答语

( )1.Nice to meet you. A.I’m sorry to hear that. ( )2.How do you feel? B.I have a high fever. ( )3.Where is the hospital? C.Nice to meet you too. ( )4.What’s the matter? D.I’m very happy. ( )5.I have a flu. E.It’s next to the cinema.

Period 3

一、根据对话内容将正确的答案的序号填在横线上。 ,young man.

B:Good morning,doctor.

A:How do you feel?

A:What’s the matter?

B:Thank you doctor.Bye. 二、阅读短文,判断对错。(10分)

It’s winter.Many people feel sick.Look at Zoom and his mother.They’re in the hospital.

Doctor:Good morning,Zoom.How are you? Zoom:I feel sick.

Doctor:Oh,I’m sorry to hear that.What’s the matter? Zoom:I think I have a flu.

Doctor:Have you got a headache? Zoom:No,I haven’t.

Doctor:Have you got a sore throat. Zoom:No,I haven’t.

Doctor:Does your nose hurt? Zoom:No.

Doctor:Oh,I know.Do you like football games? Zoom:Yes,I do. Very much.

Doctor:I see.There is a football match this afternoon.And you ‘ll be fine after it. Mother:Oh,thanks.

1.Many people feel sick in the winter. ( )

2.Zoom got a headache. ( ) 3.Zoom hasn’t got a sore throat. ( ) 4.Zoom likes football games very much. ( ) 5.Zoom doesn’t want to watch football match. ( )

Period 4

一、看图片,写单词

( ) ( ) ( )( ) 二、填空

1.A:_________does Chen Jie ___________? B:She is tired.

2. A:____________Jim____________? B:Yes ,he is angry.

3. A:________ do you______________? B:I feel sick. 三.选择

1. Chen Jie_______very sad. What’s the matter ________her? A. looks,with B. look, with C. looks,to 2.________does John feel? He,s angry. A. What B. How C.where 3.Sarah_________a headache. A.have B. has C.take

Period 5

一、用所给出的句子把对话补充完整,把序号填在横线上。

A:Hi,John.____________________________.

B:It’s sunny and warm.

A:You look happy._____________________ B:I feel excited.

A:_________________________

B:I am going to play football this afternoon._________________ A:Sorry.I feel sick.

B:____________________________ A My leg hurts.I must stay at home. B:I’m sorry to hear that.Have a good rest. A Thank you.

Period 6

一、英汉互译

1.have a cold__________ 2.take some medicine ____________ 3.laugh at _________________ 4.牙痛_______________________ 5.头痛_____________________6.喉咙痛____________________ 二、根据短文内容补全句子

Hello,I’m12 years old. I’m from the USA. I have a twin brother. He is Tim.He likes sports very much. He is not happy today. Because his leg hurts.He can’t have P.E. class. He can’t play football with his classmates. Football is his favorite sport. He has

to stay in the classroom. The doctor said he can have the P.E. class next week. 1. Tim is__________years old.

2. Tim is not______today because his leg hurts. 3. ________is Tim’s favorite sports. 4. Tom is Tim’s twin ___________. 5. Tim can have P.E. class next ________.

Unit3 Last Weekend

Period1

一、将下列动词变成过去式形式

1.watch____________2.clean__________3.wash__________ 4.do_______________5.play___________6.visit___________

二、看图连线

Liu Yun visited her grandparents last Monday.

Chen Jie cleaned the room last weekend.

Mike played football yesterday.

Zhang Peng watched TV yesterday evening.

Chen Jie washed clothes last Sunday.

Period 2

一、

选择

1.I washed clothes__________.

A. next day B. tomorrow C. last weekend. 2.What_________ you do yesterday? A. do B. did C. are

3._______ you________them clean their room last weekend? A. Were ,help B. Do ,helped C. Did ,help 4.---Did you visited your grandparents? ---Yes,________________. A. I did B.I didn’t C.I do 二、读答句,写出问题

1.---___________________________________________________ ---I played football last weekend.

2.---___________________________________________________ ---Yes,I did.I played football yesterday.

3.---____________________________________________________ ---I washed clothes yesterday.

4---_____________________________________________________ ---Yes,I did.I watched TV yesterday evening.

Period 3

一、 连词成句

1. did, what ,you ,last, do, weekend ?

_________________________________________

2.visited, he, grandmother, his, morning,Saturday.

__________________________________________

3.watch, yesterday, did, Amy,TV?

__________________________________________

4.in ,he, the, washed, afternoon, his clothes.

__________________________________________

二、完形填空

Mike was busy last weekend. He_________(visit)his uncle Saturday morning. It was his uncle’s birthday. They_______(cook) meals together. In the evening, they _______(watch)TV . Sunday morning, he_________(play)chess with John . In the afternoon, he_________ (do)his homework..

Period 4

一、看图填空

1.Sarah______________yesterday afternoon.

2.Liu Yun ____________with her parents last Sunday.

3.Zhang Peng_____________last weekend.

4.John______________yesterday.

5.Amy_____________

二、读文判断 with her friend last Saturday.

Last Sunday was a sunny day.I cleaned my room in the morning.I went to a park in the afternoon.And read books in the evening.

Amy is my good friend.She watched TV in the morning. She went hiking with her sister in the afternoon. It was a good day for us.

( )1. I cleaned my room in the afternoon.

( )2. Amy is my sister.

( )3. I read books in the evening.

( )4. Amy went to a park in the afternoon.

( )5. Amy watched TV in the evening.

Period 5

一、补全对话,每空一词

A:_______ _________ ________ __________yesterday?

B:I went hiking,What about you?

A:I___________fishing.

B:________you read a book?

A:Yes ,I did.

B:Did you clean your room?

A:______,I didn’t.And you?

B:Yes,I ________my room.

二、连词成句

1.didn’t, no, I(.) ______________________________________

2.Mike, did, what, do, last, weekend(?)

_______________________________________

3.went, read, and, books, John, swimming(.)

________________________________________

4.Amy, hiking, yesterday, went,(.)

_______________________________________

Period 6

一、根据表格内容回答问题

1. What did Alice do yesterday?

_________________________________________

2. Did Zhang Peng go hiking yesterday?

_________________________________________

3. Did Tom play football yesterday?

__________________________________________

4. What did Ann do yesterday?

__________________________________________

5. What did John do yesterday?

__________________________________________

6. Did Sarah go fishing yesterday?

___________________________________________

Unit4 My Holiday

Period 1

一.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1、John ___________(climb)a mountain last year.

2、We ____________(eat)good food on our holiday.

3、I__________( sing) and________(dance)with my new friend last weekend.

4、Amy and Chen Jie ________(learn)Chinese last Monday.

5、My father________(take)pictures on his holiday.

二.读一读,连短语,连出正确的汉语意思

1. ate *pictures A.爬山

2. climbed *with friends B.学习英语

3. took *English C.拍照片

4. sang and danced *fishing D.吃好吃的食物

5. learned *good food E.和朋友们唱歌、跳舞

6. went *a mountain F.去钓鱼

Period 2

一、用所给出的句子把对话补充完整,把序号填在横线上

A:Where did you go on your holiday?

B:_____________________________________

A:How did you go there?

B:_____________________________________

A:_____________________________________

B:We took pictures and ate good food there.

A:_____________________________________

二、连词成句

1.did , what , you,there ,do(?)

____________________________________

2.sang , I , and , danced , friends ,with , my ,new(.)

_________________________________________________

3.Bei * g , we, to , went , on , our , holiday(.)

__________________________________________________

4.you , go ,where , did ,on ,holiday ,your(?)

__________________________________________________

5.had , we , a lot of, on , fun , our , holiday(.)

__________________________________________________

Period 3

Dear dad,

How are you? I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we________ to a restaurant . We _________ good food. On Tuesday we went to a park.We sang and_________. On Wednesday we played football. On Thursday we____________a mountain. We___________ many pictures. Tomorrow I’ll be back home! Miss you and mum. Love,

Mike

二、看表格回答问题

Period 4

一. 写出动词的过去式形式

take __________dance__________sing_________ buy___________

row____________see____________go_______ get____________

learn__________ do_________eat_________ climb__________

二.用所给图片编写句子

1. ————————————————————

2. ————————————————————

3. ————————————————————

4.. ————————————————————

5.

————————————————————

Period 5

一、读一读,找到相应的答语

( )1.Where did you go on your holiday? A. Last Saturday.

( )2.How did you go there? B. Bei * g.

( ) 3.When was your last trip? C. By bus.

( ) 4.Did you have a good time? D. Sang and danced.

( ) 5.What did you do on your holiday? E. Yes ,I did.

二、用所给的句子把对话补充完整,把序号填在横线上。

A:Hello, Mike._______________________________

B:I went to Dalian on my holiday.

A:_________________________________________

B:It was warm.

A:_________________________________________

B:I went there by plane.

A:_________________________________________

B:I rowed a boat and went swimming.

A:Did you eat any good food?

B:_______________________ I like the food there.

Period 6

一、 小小翻译家

1. We left Bei * g on February 1st.

___________________________________

2. We bought presents for my friends.

____________________________________

3. We got back to Bei * g by plane on the 7th.

____________________________________

4. We relaxed and prepared to go back to work or school.

____________________________________

二、 用所给单词填空

It was a long holiday. We went Shanghai on January 1st and _______to Jilin on the 2nd .On the first day, I went to a park with my father and my mother. On the 3rd ,I ______skiing. On the 4th ,I __________ my homework. On the 5th ,I went ice-skating. On the 6th ,I __________presents for my friends. On the 7th ,we got back by plane. For the ________ day of the holiday, we relaxed.

《希望英语2》第六单元课后练习答案

Unit 6 Career Women课后练习题答案

Vocabulary and Structure

Task 4:

acknowledge, reject, balance, divorce, interview,

reveal, acquire, survey, neglect,drop out of

Task 5:

acquired, rejected, neglected, drop out, acknowledged,

revealed, balance, surveyed, divorced, interview

Task 7:

Model 1

1. Their country has plenty of oil, while ours has none.

2. They want a house, while we prefer to live in an

apartment.

3. English is understood all over the world, while Malay

is spoken by only a few people outside Malaysia itself.

4. I have no money to spend,

while you have nothing to spend money on.

5. The work is easy for an expert,

while it is difficult for an inexperienced person.

Model 2

1. We thought it possible for John to e later.

2. I found it hard to describe the details of the aident.

3. Do you think it necessary to argue with him about it?

4. They found it a good idea

to put up a new building by the riverside.

5. We all consider it a pity that you didn’t e to our

party

Task 8:

1. Three members have already dropped out

since the club’s new manager arrived.

2. It was worthwhile for us to wait so long

because we bought the tickets we had wanted.

3. He is a teacher rather than a writer.

4. She bought whatever she liked and ended up in heavy

debt.

5. Unless they stick to their promise,

we will stop working together with them.

Grammar

Task 3:

1. He was said to have been dismissed last week.

2. I didn’t expect there to be so many students in my class.

3. It was so courageous of you to enter the forest alone.

4. It is for you to decide when to leave.

5. For one to speak English well, a great deal of practice

is necessary

六年级语文下册每课一练7-9(附答案)

【字词荟萃】

1、读拼音写汉字。

jiānɡ shì jùn nuó

( )绳 ( )图 ( )俏 婀( )

边( ) 擦( ) 严( ) ( )动

2、把词语补充完整。

哄( )大笑 两面三( ) ( )心所欲 ( )哉游哉

3、在括号里填上恰当的词语。

( )的歌声 ( )的容貌 ( )的舞姿 ( )的江水

【句段集锦】

摘抄课文中你印象深刻的词语或句子。

【课文链接】

读课文,用自己的话说说藏戏是怎么形成的,它有什么特色。

【课外延伸】

1、阅读:

白银仙境的悲哀(节选)

一位叫罗宾逊的生意人,听说大山深处有一个叫白银仙境的地方,觉得这个名字很奇妙,便来到山中。

在镇长陪伴下,罗宾逊观赏了古老的森林。树木和花草随风摇( ),散发出浓( )的芳香。罗宾逊情不自( )地说:“这里太美了,有令人神往的自然环境和吸不尽的新鲜空气。” 望着透明的河水,吸着清新的空气,罗宾逊突发奇想:把这里的空气用罐子装起来拿到城里去卖,让那些深受大气污染之害的人们也能吸到原始森林的新鲜空气。于是,他把这个想法告诉了镇长,并和镇长签了一个买下白银仙境空气的合同。镇上的人听说自己天天呼吸的空气能卖钱,喜不自胜。

罗宾逊回到城里,找专家对白银仙境的空气样品进行了分析。白银仙境的空气中含有丰富的负氧离子。负氧离子被称为空气维生素,它可以有效地抵

( )空气污染对人体的危害,对小孩的智力发育有很大帮助。

(1)根据上下文,在括号里填上合适的字。

(2)请你用简洁的话写一写罗宾逊的突发奇想。

(3)罗宾逊为什么要买白银仙境的空气?

(4)现在人们用什么方法来清洁空气?请你举几个例子。

2、写话:

学习了课文,你想对唐东杰布说些什么呢?请把你想说的话写下来。

参考答案:

【字词荟萃】

1、(缰)绳 (试)图 (俊)俏 婀(娜)

边(疆) 擦(拭) 严(峻) (挪)动

2、哄(堂)大笑 两面三(刀) (随)心所欲 (优)哉游哉

3、(优美)的歌声 (俊俏)的容貌 (婀娜)的舞姿 (咆哮)的江水

【课外延伸】

1、阅读:

(1)曳 郁 禁 御

(2)把白银仙境的空气用罐子装起来拿到城里去卖。

(3)白银仙境的空气新鲜,含有丰富的负氧离子。他想让那些深受大气污染之害的人们也能吸到白银仙境的新鲜空气。

(4)略。

8 各具特色的民居

【字词荟萃】

1、给下列汉字加上偏旁,组成新字,再组词。

( ) ( ) ( )

辟 扁 感

( ) ( ) ( )

2、在带点字正确的读音下面画横线。

数以千计(shù shǔ) 处事(chǔ chù) 空地(kōnɡ kònɡ)

3、把词语补充完整。

( )拥而至 喜( )洋洋 遮天( )地 整齐( )一

【句段集锦】

读句子,回答问题。

(1)在闽西南和粤东北的崇山峻岭中,点缀着数以千计的圆形围屋或土楼,这就是被誉为“世界民居奇葩”的客家民居。

“奇葩”的意思是,在这个句子中,“奇葩”指的是。从“数以千计”这个词语可以看出。

(2)傣族人家至今依然保持着“多起竹楼,傍水而居”的习惯。

“多起竹楼,傍水而居”可以理解成。 傣族人至今还保持着这个习惯,是因为 。

【课文链接】

摘抄能体现客家民居和傣族竹楼的特点的句子。

【课外延伸】

1、阅读:

晶莹的雨

雨,晶莹的雨,又细又密,从灰蒙蒙的天空中飘落下来。河面腾起了迷迷蒙蒙的烟雾,田野披上了轻薄柔软的纱衣。

明明穿着雨衣,一步一滑,走在泥泞的乡村小路上。他睁大眼睛,四处环顾,四处寻觅——他精心喂养的春蚕已经脱了四次外衣,再过两天就要“上”吐丝了,可是就在这节骨眼上没了桑叶。看着那些心爱的蚕宝宝饿得直伸脖子,他怎么能不焦急呢?

啊,桑叶,你躲在哪里?躲在哪里?

忽然,他看见有个小小的身影在朝远处的竹林飞快地跑。桑树!明明看见了,竹林里真的藏着一棵桑树。明明也拼命跑起来。

几乎是同时,他们两个来到了这棵桑树下。树上( )还有桑叶,( )已经稀稀拉拉没有几片了。明明不由分说,“哧”的一声爬上了树。

“喂,这棵桑树是我先看见的。”

明明低头一看,是个女孩子。她脸上蒸腾着热气,头发上、睫毛上挂满了水珠,脚上、雨衣上沾满了泥浆,手里拿着一根竹竿,一端系着小刀——显然,她不会爬树。

明明继续往上爬。他一手攀着树枝,一手飞快地采着,采满一把就塞进书包……

无意中明明又往下一看,只见女孩子仍然呆呆地站在那儿。这是一种怎样的目光啊!眼里噙着泪水,满是委屈,满是忧伤。许久许久,女孩子才转过身,低头蹒跚地走了。

明明的喉咙里像梗住了东西,心里默默地思索:“她( )没有养蚕,不需要桑叶,( )不会这样难过。她刚才跑得多快啊,可是现在……”明明似乎感到了她急促的喘息,听到了她

低声的抽泣,看到了晶莹的泪珠从她眼眶里“扑簌簌”地滚下来。明明拍着脑袋责怪自己:“老师怎么说的?我们养蚕要学蚕,要为别人着想!”明明觉得自己的心像刀割一样作痛。 “等一等!”明明飞快地从树上滑下来。转眼间,他已经来到了女孩子面前:“对不起!是你先看到的,这些桑叶全归你!”女孩子看着明明捧过来的桑叶,有点诧异。明明急忙说:“你一定很需要它。”“你也很需要。”女孩子说。

明明抬起头,看见女孩子脸上微微浮现出一丝笑意。“你真好,我们都在养蚕,应该学蚕……”这是女孩子的声音。

雨,晶莹的雨,又细又密,沙沙地下个不停,仿佛蚕儿在食桑,仿佛蚕儿在吐丝。

(1)在文中括号里填上适当的关联词。

(2)把文中画横线的句子改为陈述句。

(3)用“ ”画出与文中第一句话相照应的句子。

(4)在朗读“啊,桑叶,你躲在哪里?躲在哪里?”一句时,应带的语气是疑问和( )。

A.惊奇 B.焦急 C.轻松

(5)我们应该向蚕学习什么?(在文中找)

2、写话:

请以客家民居或傣族竹楼的口吻作一个自我介绍。

参考答案:

【字词荟萃】

1、

僻 (偏僻) 偏 (偏心) 憾 (遗憾)

辟 扁 感

避 (躲避) 编 (编写) 撼 (震撼)

2、数shù 处chǔ 空kònɡ

3、(蜂)拥而至 喜(气)洋洋 遮天(盖)地 整齐(划)一

【句段集锦】

(1)指珍奇的花,也比喻出众的作品; 客家民居; 客家民居很多。

(2)因为傍水而居,所以以住竹楼为主; 傣族人居住区地处亚热带,气温高,雨水多,空气湿度大,竹楼有利于防酷热和湿气。

【课外延伸】

1、阅读:

(1)参考:虽然……但是…… 如果……就……

(2)看着那些心爱的蚕宝宝饿得直伸脖子,他很焦急。

(3)雨,晶莹的雨,又细又密,沙沙地下个不停,仿佛蚕儿在食桑,仿佛蚕儿在吐丝。

(4)B

(5)为别人着想。

9 和田的

【字词荟萃】

1、多音字组词。

kēnɡ( ) diào( ) fēn( )

吭 调 分

hánɡ( ) tiáo( ) fèn( )

2、把词语补充完整。

( )天盖地 ( )然起敬 美不( )收 能歌( )舞

3、照样子写词语。

(1)载歌载舞(ABAC)

(2)五颜六色(含数字)

【句段集锦】

选择适当的关联词填空。

不仅……还…… 纵使……也…… 虽然 ……但……

(1)( )我听不懂他在唱什么,( )在这样的夜里竟能听到如此热烈激昂的歌唱,我不由得惊奇进而肃然起敬了。

(2)花儿( )盛开在南疆的沙土里,( )盛开在人的门框边、房梁顶、墙壁的挂毯上。

(3)豁达乐观的和田人,( )生活再苦,感觉( )是甜的。

【课文链接】

读句子,回答问题。

(1)那是个停电的晚上,沙尘暴铺天盖地地撕扯着黑暗中的一切,我缩在被窝里惊恐地竖耳听着。

句子运用了的修辞方法,表现出。

(2)远远望去,那大大小小、五颜六色、形态各异的衣服,像一幅巨大的抽象画,给寂静而单调的沙漠平添了几分韵味。

句子运用了的修辞方法,把比作。

(3)豁达乐观的和田人,纵使生活再苦,感觉也是甜的。

这句话与课文中“” 这个句子互相呼应,进一步说明了和田人的性格特点。

【课外延伸】

1、阅读:

最后四根棒冰

三十多年前的一个夏天,上海西区的一条马路上,一个小男孩拎着一只大口颈的冷饮瓶,一遍又一遍地叫喊着:“棒冰,光明牌赤豆棒冰——”小男孩的嗓子因为累,因为着了凉而有些沙哑。冷饮瓶里能装两打棒冰,全部卖掉的话,可以赚一毛四。

那天下午,天突然变脸,下了一场雨,街头巷尾竟然凉飕飕的。小男孩的瓶子里还有四根棒冰,如果卖不掉的话,隔上一天就会化掉,一天吆喝的结果只够保本。天色又是一阵阴暗,风紧起来。小男孩望着行色匆匆的行人,绝望得几乎哭出声来。

马路的一头,相继出现了三辆人力板车。车上堆着装得很高的货。车夫们双手把着长长的木把手,肩上套着纤绳,弓着腰,一步一蹬地朝小男孩这儿移来。

第一辆车在小男孩面前停住,等后面两辆车赶上来。

“老大爷,买根棒冰吧!”小男孩鼓起勇气,上前一步。车夫不在意似的摇摇头。“老大爷,我妈病了。今天我头一次顶替她,没想到……”小男孩怯怯地带着哭腔,“这些棒冰卖不掉的话,就……”

车夫的目光落在小男孩的身上,脸上的皱纹聚拢起来,如沙丘上的波痕,粗犷中不失温和。他扫了一眼赶到跟前的另外两辆车,对小男孩说:“你还有几根棒冰?”“四根。” “好吧,我

全买下了。”车夫掏出钱,小男孩惊喜万分,他接过钱,捧出四根棒冰。“不,三根就够了。还有一根,就算我请你的。我知道你也舍不得尝尝棒冰的滋味。”车夫说着,不容争辩地把一根棒冰留在瓶里。他伸出那只粗糙的大手,在小男孩头上摸了一下,小男孩觉得一股暖流从头顶传到心里,鼻腔不觉一酸,眼眶里顿时充满了泪水。

这天,小男孩带着最后一根棒冰回到家。他想让发烧的母亲吃了棒冰退些热度。他跟母亲讲了刚才发生的事,母亲听完,欠起身,双手搂着儿子瘦瘦的肩胛,说:“孩子,你长大后不管成了什么样的人物,也不能忘记今天的事”小男孩使劲点了点头。

那个小男孩就是我。那年,我八岁。

三十多年过去了,但是,那个在雨后的凉意中出现在我面前的老车夫的印象不仅没有消退,反而随着岁月的推移而越显清晰,他使我懂得怎样做一个平凡而又善良的人——纵然在世情变幻的生活中。

(1)反义词填空。

聚拢( ) 清晰( ) 善良( )

(2)近义词填空。

温和( ) 争辩( ) 平凡( )

(3)“容”字用拼音查字法,应查音序( ),再查音节( );用部首查字法,应查部首( ),再查( )画。“容”字的意思是:①容纳,包含; ②允许,让; ③脸上的神情和气色; ④比喻事物所呈现的景象。给下列词语中的“容”字选择正确的解释:

不容争辩( ) 市容( ) 无地自容( ) 笑容( )

(4)读了这篇文章,你想对那个车夫说:“”

2、写话:

你在课外搜集到哪些民族饶有趣味的风俗习惯呢?请选择你感兴趣的民族风俗,作一个简单的介绍。

参考答案:

【字词荟萃】

1、

kēnɡ(吭声) diào(调动) fēn(分开)

吭 调 分

hánɡ(引吭高歌) tiáo(调节) fèn(分外)

2、(铺)天盖地 (肃)然起敬 美不(胜)收 能歌(善)舞

3、(1)若隐若现 人山人海 如痴如醉 (2)五光十色 四通八达 九牛一毛

【句段集锦】

(1)虽然 ……但……

(2)不仅……还……

(3)纵使……也……

【课文链接】

(1)拟人; 和田自然环境的恶劣。

(2)比喻; 衣服; 抽象画。

(3)六年前的一个夜晚,我感受了和田人特有的豪气与乐观;

【课外延伸】

1、阅读:

(1)聚拢(分散) 清晰(模糊) 善良(凶恶)

(2)温和(温柔) 争辩(争论) 平凡(平常)

(3)R; ronɡ; 穴; 5; ②; ④; ①; ③。

(4)略。

豁达乐观。

练 习 5

(《8三打白骨精》《9如梦令》)

姓名__________ 学号_______ 日期_________ 成绩__________

一、 选择正确的读音。

蒙骗 (méng mēng) 径直 (jìng jìn) 拎水 (līng līn)

脊梁 (jí jǐ) 兴尽 (xīng xìng) 西塞山 (sāi sài)

二、 填上合适的词。

一( 江)春水 一( 缕)轻烟 一( 泓 )清泉

一( 轮 )明月 一( 弯)新月 一( 罐 )斋饭

三、填表。

四、句式练习。

1、唐僧无奈地对孙悟空说,再饶一次。改为间接引语)

2、孙悟空对众神说:“这妖精,三番两次来蒙骗我师父,这次一定要打死它,你们在

半空中作证。”(改为间接引语)

孙悟空对众神说,那妖精,三番两次来蒙骗他师父,这次一定要打死那妖精,让众神在 半空中作证。

3、迂腐的唐僧责怪忠心耿耿的孙悟空。

扩句:

不分青红皂白)

4、劳动布单帽和黄布褂湿透了。

五 填空。

1、“如梦令”和“渔歌子”都是,我知道的还有 卜算子_____、___西江月_、___。

2、《如梦令》是朝词人照 所作,她号 易安 居士 。这首词表现了词人 早期生活的情趣和心境 ,表达了 词人 愉悦的心情和对大自然的热

3、《渔歌子》 是朝词人作,这首词勾勒了一幅 “ 水乡垂钓图 ” 图,塑造了一位 ___悠闲自得___的渔翁形象,赞美了抒发了对大自然的热爱六、写出下列成语的修辞手法。

骨瘦如柴( 比喻 ) 一目十行( 夸张 )

莺歌燕舞( 拟人 ) 岂有此理( 反问 ) 怒发冲冠( 夸张 ) 鸟语花香( 拟人 )

内容仅供参考

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