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文亮2016届浙江“专升本”跟踪服务阶段学习资料《英语》1116-1130日英语学习计划一、词汇复习复习核心词汇手册Unit16-Unit18,共300单词。在答疑阶段由任课老师课前抽查,请认真背诵。二、语法复习复习基础阶段英语专用教材高频语法篇第三节:虚拟语气P107-P113认真复习,不是看一遍而已,而是要理解教材中的每一句话,完成并复习教材上的习题,回忆随堂老师的讲解,如仍有不理解的地方,一定在答疑阶段提出并弄懂。三、习题演练(一)完成《命题人500题》教材中下列练习,并背诵生词:阅读理解41第(二十一)到第(二十四)篇阅读理解75第(六)篇阅读理解1510第(六)篇完形填空:第(六)篇篇章问答:第(六)篇汉译英:26-30英译汉:第(六)篇作文:第(六)篇(二)完成以下学习计划中的习题:阅读理解:第一篇:DEREKBOK,aformerpresidentofHarvard,onceobservedthatuniversitiesshareonecharacteristicwithcompulsivegamblers:thereisneverenoughmoneytosatisfytheirdesires.Thisisabithardoncompulsivegamblers.Americasuniversitieshaveraisedtheirfeesfivetimesasfastasinflationoverthepast30years.StudentdebtinAmericaexceedscredit-carddebt.Yetstilltheuniversitieskeepsendingbeggingletterstoalumniandphilanthropists.114
Itistrulyirritatingnowthatmiddle-classincomesarestagnantandstudentsarestrugglingtofindgoodjobs.Henceaflurryofnewthinkingabouthighereducation.Areuniversitiesinevitablyexpensive?VanceFried,ofOklahomaStateUniversity,recentlyconductedafascinatingthoughtexperiment,backedupbydetailedcalculations.Isitpossibletoprovideafirst-classundergraduateeducationfor$6,700ayearratherthanthe$25,900chargedbypublicresearchuniversitiesorthe$51,500chargedbytheirprivatepeers?Heconcludedthatitis.Mr.Friedscost-cuttingstrategieswereasfollows.First,separatethefundingofteachingandresearch.Researchisapublicgood,hereasoned,butthereisnoreasonwhyundergraduatesshouldpayforit.Second,increasethestudent-teacherratio.Businessandlawschoolsachievegoodresultswithbigclasses.Whynotothercolleges?Mr.Friedthinksthatuniversitieswillbeabletomixsomesmallclasseswithbigoneseveniftheyhavefewerteachers.Third,eliminateorconsolidateprogrammesthatattractfewstudents.Fourth,puncture(刺穿administrativebloat(胀;肿胀.Thecostofadministrationperstudentsoaredby61%inrealterms(扣除物价因素between1993and2007.Privateresearchuniversitiesspend$7,000ayearperstudentonadministrativesupport:notonlydeansanddepartmentheadsbutalsopsychologists,counsellors,human-resourcesimplementationmanagersandsoon.ThatismorethantheentirecostofeducatingastudentunderMr.Friedsscheme.Veteran(资深university-watchersmaydismissMr.Friedsideasaspieinthesky.Yetsomeuniversitiesarebeginningtosqueezecosts.TheUniversityofMinnesotasnewcampusinRochesterhasdefinedteachingasjobone.TheHarrisburgUniversityofScienceandTechnologyhasabolishedtenureandmergedacademicdepartments.Mr.Friedfailstomentionanobvioussourceofsavings.Americanscouldcompletetheirundergraduatedegreesinthreeyears(asisnormalelsewhere,insteadoffour.Inpractice,mostAmericanstudentstakeevenlongerthanfouryears,notleast(尤其becauseofsomanyworktopaytheirtuition.ShaiReshef,aneducationalentrepreneur-turned-philanthropist,ispioneeringanevenmoreradicalidea.HisUniversityofthePeopleoffersfreehighereducation(notcountingthefewhundreddollarsitcoststoprocessapplicationsandmarkexams,pitching(......推销itselftopoorpeopleinAmericaandtherestoftheworld.Theuniversitydoesthisbyexploitingthreeresources:thegoodwillofacademicvolunteerswhowanttohelpthepoor,theavailabilityoffreecoursewareontheinternetandthepowerofsocialnetworking.Some2,000academicvolunteershave214

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