英语音标大全

发布时间:2019-08-16 12:50:16   来源:文档文库   
字号:

Aa [ei]
Bb [bi:]
Cc [si:]
Dd [di:]
Ee [i:]
Ff [ef]
Gg [dЗi:]
Hh [eit∫]
Ii [ai]
Jj [dЗei]
Kk [kei]
Ll [el]
Mm [em]
Nn [en]
Oo [эu]---第一个音标就是e倒过来,打不出来那个音标了
Pp [pi:]
Qq [kju:]
Rr [a:]
Ss [es]
Tt [ti:]
Uu [ju:]
Vv [vi:]
Ww ['dblju:]
Xx [eks]
Yy [wai]
Zz [zεd]

英语国际标准音标

/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/

/i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/

/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/

/æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt/

/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/

/ ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t/

/ ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist/

/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/

/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/

/ ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm/

/ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l/

/ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm/

/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei/

/əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz/

/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/

/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ əbaut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus/

/ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin/

/iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə/

/εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə/

/uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə/

/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/

/b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə/

/t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/

/d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə/

/k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend/

/g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest/

/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit/

/v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə/

/θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)

thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ/

/ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen/

/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/

/z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/

// catch/kæ/ cheep/i:p/ rich/ri/ watch/w/ child/aild/ question/kwesən/ teach/ti:/ challenge/lin/

// orange/′ɔri/ large/la:/ juice/u:s/ job/dʒɔb/

/tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk/

/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid/

/ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu:/

/ʒ/ pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən/

/ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/

/dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz/

/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f/

/l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/

/m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/

/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/

/ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl/

/j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/

/w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/

/r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/

音标综合练习

1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/

/bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/

bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill

/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/

pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red

/′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/

settle trash depend

2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u/

/a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/

ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock

/fa:/ /la: / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/

far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise

/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/

hook loose soot took mood through pull wood

3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə/

/bʌz/ /dʌl/ /hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /tə:nə/ /begə/ /tʌk/

buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck

/kə:b/ /ə:k/ /əmerik / /sɔkə/ /kæmpə/ /səvei/ /pəveid/ /pəhæps/

curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps

/bə:lesk/ /mə:də/

burlesque murder

3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi/

/keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəuz/ /′məuʃən/ /stəun/ /′əuvə/ /sait/

kape great main propose motion stone over sight

/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔist/ /′ɔistə/

rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster

4.// /ɛə/ //

/v/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /buən/ /gd/ /′rrəl/ /ə′p/ /kəlʌmb/

veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia

/mətrl/ /mistrs/

material mysterious

5./θ/ /ð/

/mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəmselvz/

month thief that than faith together thank themselves

The sun Tongue Twister(绕口令)

(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, ð)

(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)

(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. Im sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.

(/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)

(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while Im frying the chicken.( /tʃ/)

(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,lights a slight light and tonights a night thats light.When a nights light like tonights light,its really not quit right to light night lights with their slight lights on the light night like tonight.(/n/--/l/)

(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/ʃ/)

(7)Why didn′t you do that what I told you to do? (/ /--/ /)

(8)The doctor′s daughter knocked at the locked door.

(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.

(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sisters? Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sisters . (/s/--/z/)

(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)

(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)

[ i: ] ee three tree green sheep meet beef see seek week

ea eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

e he she me these

ie piece receive ceiling field

[ i ] i sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship with window begin

y myth many twenty happy dictionary

edefect decide delicious

[ e ] eahead bread pleasure ready

e elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel

yes well get very step men listen

[E:] ir girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird first

urturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurt

earlearn earn earth heard

erterm her nerd serve verb

orwork worm worker word world worse

[E] er teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

ordoctor actor mayor author tractor forget

otogether tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman o’clock aaround account ago elephant banana China breakfast American above

ehundred student

ar car farm card arm garden party star

afast class last glass plant

areare

u up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut o come mother brother love above month ou trouble rough flourish

ooblood flood

alsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk

orshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store auauthor caught

ourfour mourn court

arwarm quarrel quarter

awdraw saw flaw

oubought ought

oofood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth school too noodle cool

utrue truth blue

oolook good foot book cook

oushould could would

uput full bull pull push

owoman wolf

ing sing king morning evening cial social special sion propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television tion station nation translation attention question earpear bear airchair air fair hair pair arecare hare erethere where eerbeer deer earear dear near erehere eaidea iefierce oyboy toy joy oioil soil voice choice noise join

ohome cold go no phone host ghost nose owknow low below grow blow show flow window yellow oaboat coat goal road [ au ] ouhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse round about owflower down now cow how town

aname cake late gate plane April face take radio space ayplay say may way today May eagreat break airain paint plain eythey greyoolook good foot book cook oushould could would uput full bull pull push owoman wolf

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