1．________n．教科书 2.________n．交谈 3.________adv.大声地
4．________n．发音 5.________n．句子 6.________________________________________________________________________adj.&n.有耐心的，病人
7．________n．表情 8.________v．发现 9.________n．秘密
10．________n．语法 11.________v．重复 12.________n．笔记
13．________n．物理 14.________n．化学 15.________v．发音
16．________v．&n.增加 17.________n．速度 18.________________________________________________________________________v.&adj.出生，天生的
19．________v．创造 20.________n．大脑 21.________adj.活跃的
22．________n．注意 23.________n．知识 24.________adv.明智地
25．________n．陌生人 26.________n．亲属 27.________n．英镑
28．________v．偷 29.________v．放置 30.________n．甜点
31．________v．欣赏 32.________v．系 n．领带 33.________n．&v.招待
34．________n．小说 35.________adj.死的 36.________n．生意
37．________n．处罚 38.________v．警告 39.________________________________________________________________________n.&adj.现在，现在的
40．________n．温暖 41.________v．&n.传播，蔓延 42.________n．洗手间
43．________n．邮票 44.________pron.在旁边 45.________n．明信片
46．________n．浴室 47.________v．仓促 48.________v．建议
49．________n．葡萄 50.________adj.中心的 51.________v．邮寄
52．________adj.&adv.东方的，向东 53.________adj.便利的 54.________n．拐角
55．________adj.礼貌的 56.________v．&n.要求 57.________n．方向
58．________adv.有礼貌地 59.________adj.不礼貌的 60.________n．&adj.地铁，地下的
1．与……合作________________ 2.向老师请求帮助________________
3．为一次考试学习________________ 4.与……进行会话________________
5．以那种方式________________ 6.起初________________
7．害怕做某事________________ 8.爱上________________
9．查阅________________ 10.提高你的写作水平________________
11．犯错误________________ 12.依靠________________
13．注意________________ 14.把……与……联系起来________________
15．尝试很多次________________ 16.做笔记________________
17．发胖________________ 18.与……相似________________
19．冲走________________ 20.以……形式________________
21．射击________________ 22.拒绝做某事________________
23．摆开________________ 24.化装成________________
25．想起________________ 26.关心________________
27．最终成为________________ 28.使某人想起________________
29．叫醒________________ 30.找出________________
31．承诺做某事________________ 32.需要________________
1．—How do you study for a test？你怎样为考试而学习？
—By asking the teacher for help.通过向老师寻求帮助。
点拨：1)________________意为“为……而学习”。for为介词，意为“为了”，表示目的。
如：我为人民而学习。 ________________________________________________________________________
2)by 为介词，意为“通过……方式”，后接名词，代词或动名词。
如：她通过听英语新闻来学习英语。 ________________________________________________________________________
2．They even ask each other and try to find out the answers.他们甚至互相提问，试图找出答案。
点拨：look for, find 与 find out
1)________________意为“寻找”， 表示动作的过程，不表示结果。
如：我正在找我的钢笔。 ________________________________________________________________________
2)________________意为“找到，发现”，表示动作的结果。
如：我正在找我的钢笔，但我找不到它。 ________________________________________________________________________
3)________________意为“发现，查明”，一般用于发现真理、奥秘等抽象事物。
如：请查明昨晚是谁打破了窗户。 ________________________________________________________________________
3．What fun the Water Festival is！泼水节多么有趣啊！
How fantastic the dragon boat beams were！那些龙舟队真是棒极了！
点拨：这是两个感叹句。以下为感叹句的两种句型讲解。
(1)what 引导的两种感叹句的基本结构：
What＋ a/an ＋ 形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！
如：她是多么好的一个女孩啊！ ________________________________________________________________________
What ＋形容词＋可数句词复数/不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！
如：它们是多漂亮的花啊！ ________________________________________________________________________
这种食品多么好吃啊！ ________________________________________________________________________
(2)how引导的两种感叹句的基本结构：
How ＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语(主谓可省)!
如： 多么美的公园啊！ ________________________________________________________________________
4．Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore？打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去书店吗？
点拨：________________意为“请你……好吗？”，是表示客气地请求的句型。
如：请你说大声点好吗？
________________________________________________________________________
注意：这种句型中的could 不表示过去时态，所以后面宾语从句中的谓语动词不一定要用过去的某种形式。但从句要用陈述语序。
表示客气请求的句型还有：
______________________________请你……好吗？
______________________________你想要……吗？
______________________________你介意……吗？
______________________________我们可以……吗？
5．It might seem more difficult to speak politely than to be direct.看起来有礼貌的说话比直接讲更难。
点拨：seem 可作系动词或不及物动词，意为“________________”。常见用法如下。
(1)主语＋ seem ＋ (to be) ＋ 表语
如：他好像是一个很聪明的男孩子。 ________________________________________________________________________
(2)主语＋ seem ＋ (to be) ＋ 不定式。
如：格林夫人好像不喜欢这个主意。 ________________________________________________________________________
(3)It seems ＋ that从句。其中， it 是形式主语，that 引导真正主语。
如：好像没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。 ________________________________________________________________________
(一)单项选择
( )1.—The jeans look so special. May I try them on?
—OK, ________. Here is a room for you.
A．that's right B．this way, please
C．I'm sorry D．on the way, please
( )2.You're too fat. What the doctor says is right. ________ you eat, ________ you will be.
A．The less; the healthier B．The less; the more healthier
C．The more; the healthier D．The more; the more healthier
( )3.Li Na is ________ famous ________ all the tennis fans in China know her.
A too; to B．enough; to C．as; as D．so; that
( )4.—Rose isn't here today. Is she ill?
—________. I saw her at the doctor's this morning.
A．I hope so B．I don't mind C．I am afraid so D．I don't think so
( )5.Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many bookstores ________ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.
A．because B．since C．as D．because of
( )6.Many students ________ the six baby pandas when they saw them.
A．fell in love to B．fell in love with C．worried with D．worried of
( )7.This morning I ________ some new restaurants on the Internet, for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.
A．picked up B．looked up C．cleaned up D．gave up
( )8.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ________________ in her homework.
A．plans B．decisions C．grades D．mistakes
( )9.There are lots of great speakers I can practice English ________ in the English corner.
A．with B．to C．on D．about
( )10.I don't think it is difficult ________English every morning.
A．keep to read B．keep reading C．to keep to read D．to keep reading
( )11.—I don't know ________. —Because he has to look after his mother.
A．why he is leaving B．why is he leaving
C．whether he is leaving D．whether is he leaving
( )12.Larry has ________ too much weight because of his unhealthy diet.
A．put on B．put up C．take off D．take after
( )13.—Can you tell the differences between these two pictures?
—Differences? Oh, no. They look quite ________.
A．different B．similar C．strange D．interesting
( )14.________ delicious food my mother cooks every day!
A．What a B．What C．How D．How a
( )15.—I don't know if Mr. Li ________ to the party this evening.
—I think he will come if he ________ free.
A．will come; is B．will come; will be C．comes; is D．comes; will be
( )16.My teacher always has ________ to tell us.
A．some good pieces of news B．some pieces of good news
C．some good piece of news D．some piece of good news
( )17.I'll have my hair cut at the ________ this afternoon.
A．barber B．barbers' C．barber's D．barbers
( )18.In order to improve our company, we need more ________.
A．staff B．family C．school D．stores
( )19.—Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo?
—Yes, of course. You can go there ________.
A．by a underground B．by the underground
C．by underground D．on underground
( )20.—Please don't throw paper on the ground.
—________， I won't.
A．Excuse me B．That's all right C．Sorry D．It doesn't matter
(二)完形填空
My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. It's a wonderful __1__ with beautiful scenes and interesting people. However, I didn't enjoy Indian __2__ very much.
On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the __3__ they said, “If you go by train, it'll take you only two hours to get there.” However, the hot __4__ took us over four hours. I was very __5__ when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were __6__ to find the food was quite nice. I wasn't full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.
I said to my dad, “I've been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs, please？”
Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very __7__. I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself __8__—my mouth was on fire! I started to cough and there were tears in my eyes. I couldn't __9__ how spicy it was!
I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldn't make me eat another Indian meatball for all the __10__ in the world.
( )1.A.town B．city C．country D．restaurant
( )2.A.food B．scenes C．people D．costumes
( )3.A.palace B．hotel C．airport D．entrance
( )4.A.sail B．walk C．drive D．ride
( )5.A.hungry B．curious C．cheerful D．nervous
( )6.A.shocked B．surprised C．bored D．tired
( )7.A.quietly B．easily C．quickly D．gently
( )8.A.burning B．watering C．crying D．smiling
( )9.A.feel B．believe C．think D．know
( )10.A.diet B．luck C．time D．money
九年级教材梳理 Units 4－6 |
(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)
1．________adj.有幽默感的 2.________adj.不说话的 3.________adj.有帮助的
4．________v．得分 5.________n．背景 6.________v．&n.采访，面试
7．________adj.&n.亚洲人(的) 8.________v．敢于 9.________adj.私人的
10．________n．警卫 11.________v．要求 12.________adj.欧洲的
13．________adj.非洲的 14.________adj.英国的 15.________n．讲话
16．________n．&adj.民众，公开的 17.________v．&n.影响 18.________adv.不常
19．________adj.自豪的 20.________adj.缺席的 21.________v．不及格
22．________n．考试 23.________adv.确切地 24.________n．孙子
25．________adj.&n.常规的，将军 26.________n．介绍 27.________n．筷子
28．________n．硬币 29.________n．银 30.________n．棉
31．________n．钢 32.________n．叶子 33.________v．生产
34．________adv.广泛地 35.________v．加工 36.________n．法国
37．________adj.当地的 38.________v．避免 39.________n．产品
40．________n．小手提包 41.________adj.每天的 42.________n．德国
43．________n．表面 44.________n．邮递员 45.________n．手套
46．________adj.国际的 47.________n．形式 48.________n．气球
49．________adj.鲜艳的 50.________n．热 51.________v．完成
52．________n．样式 53.________n．项目 54.________n．高兴
55．________adj.每天的 56.________v．提到 57.________adv.几乎
58．________n．统治者 59.________adj.煮沸的 60.________v．保持不变
1．过去常常________________ 2.对……感兴趣________________
3．时常________________ 4.对付________________
5．担心________________ 6.放弃________________
7．在公共场所________________ 8.以……自豪________________
9．做一个决定________________ 10.寄宿学校________________
11．亲自________________ 12.考虑________________
13．为……感到自豪________________ 14.更加注意________________
15．由……制成________________ 16.因……而出名________________
17．以……而闻名________________ 18.全世界________________
19．在将来________________ 20.不论________________
21．如此多的产品________________ 22.即使________________
23．在做某事之前________________ 24.实际上________________
25．偶然________________ 26.发生________________
27．豪无疑问________________ 28.突然________________
点拨：________________意为“过去常常”，后面接动词原形，表示过去存在的状态或发生的动作，但现在不再是这样了。
如：我过去常常和我最好的朋友去钓鱼。 ________________________________________________________________________
注意：________________意为“习惯于做某事”，________________意为“被用于做某事”。
如：我的妈妈习惯于晚饭后散步。 ________________________________________________________________________
小刀被用于切物品。 ________________________________________________________________________
点拨：____________意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
____________意为“……的数量”，后接可数名词复数，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
如：操场上有很多男孩子。 ________________________________________________________________________
这个俱乐部里的女孩子数量是50人。 ________________________________________________________________________
3．They also told me that even though they couldn't be there to take care of me, they were always thinking of me and would take pride in everything good that I did.他们还告诉我他们不能在那儿照顾我，他们仍然挂念着我，并且为我做的好事而自豪。
点拨：(1)________________意为“尽管”。
如：尽管他们之前已经试过了很多次，他们并没有放弃。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)________________意为“为感到自豪”，也可以表达为：________________。
如：中国人以杨利伟感到自豪。 ________________________________________________________________________
＝________________________________________________________________________
点拨：(1)________________意为“由……制成”，从成品中还可以看出原材料。
如：课桌是木头制成的。 ________________________________________________________________________
(2)________________意为“由……制成”，从成品中看不出原材料的成分或特征。
如：纸是木头做成的。 ________________________________________________________________________
(3)________________意为“由……制成”，强调动作的执行者。
如：机器是由工人制造的。 ________________________________________________________________________
(4)________________意为“在……制造”，强调地点。
如：这种手表是在上海制造的。 ________________________________________________________________________
点拨：________________意为“考虑，关心”
________________意为“想到，想出，记起”
________________意为“仔细考虑”
________________意为“思考，解决”
6．The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.中西方的茶业贸易始于19世纪。
点拨：________________意为“发生，举行，举办”，指偶然性事件的发生或事先的安排。
________________意为“发生，碰巧”。指偶然或突发性事件。
如：在过去的十年内，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 ________________________________________________________________________
你怎么啦？ ________________________________________________________________________
(一)单项选择
( )1.Ann kept________all day because her little brother broke her toy bear.
A．honest B．silent C．happy D．active
( )2.I am interested ________ sports. I often play soccer and I am ________ a soccer team.
A．in; at B．in; on C．at; in D．at; on
( )3.The plane from Malaysia was missing, but the government would certainly ________ until the end.
A．put on B．fight on C．show on D．hold on
( )4.A number of tourists ________ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.
A．have been to B．has been to C．has gone to D．have gone to
( )5.Man's understanding of nature is developing ________. It never stays at the same level.
A at the right time B．for the first time
C．from time to time D．all the time
( )6.Every year driving after drinking wine ________ a lot of traffic accidents.
A．happens B．provides C．causes D．results
( )7.Tom is ________， so we can't begin our class now.
A．in B．absent C．right D．present
( )8.She ________ play computer games ________ from then on.
A．didn't; no more B．didn't; any longer
C．no more；/ D．no longer；/
( )9.In our school library there ________ a number of books on science, and in these year the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.
A．are; is B．is; are C．have; are D．has; is
( )10.—How does Jack usually go to work?
—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.
A．used to; is used to walk B．was used to; is used to walking
C．was used to; is used to walk D．used to; is used to walking
( )11.—Could you give me some ________ on how to learn English ________？
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A．advice; good B．suggestions; good
C．advice; well D．suggestion; well
( )12.This pair of shoes ________ hand, and it ________ very comfortable.
A．is made with; is felt B．are made from; is felt
C．are made of; feels D．is made by; feels
( )13.________ what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will never change.
A．No ever B．No matter C．No trouble D．No if
( )14.May Day is coming. My parents will ________ to go on a holiday.
A．send out me B．send me out C．send off me D．send me off
( )15.—What languages ________ in that country?
—German and English.
A．are speaking B．are spoken C．speak D．is spoken
( )16.Han Han's books are popular. They ________ by many teenagers.
A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read
( )17.—Do you know who ________ the light?
—Of course I do.
A．invented B．inventor C．found D．discovered
( )18.—Where is my pen?
—Oh, sorry. I have taken yours ________.
A．for mistake B．by mistake C．for accident D．by accident
( )19.He teaches us well and loves every student, so he is a ________ teacher.
A．lovely B．muchloved C．love D．manyloved
( )20.—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station!
—________.
A．It doesn't matter B．Never mind C．Don't mention it D．My pleasure
(二)完形填空
Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this __1__ so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many unforgettable lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has__2__seen courage, hope and happiness.
Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very proud__3__it.At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for__4__help.
Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not__5__， either. Her parents had to__6__hard so that she could go to school. At school, Anne was not a good student，__7__she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful__8__．” The teacher encouraged her all the time.
Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then__9__for a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a__10__at first.” He said.
( )1.A.book B．job C．sweater D．picture
( )2.A.still B．never C．also D．only
( )3.A.to B．of C．for D．from
( )4.A.my B．his C．our D．their
( )5.A.rich B．new C．small D．big
( )6.A.study B．walk C．work D．play
( )7.A.but B．if C．because D．so
( )8.A.farmer B．nurse C．doctor D．writer
( )9.A.looked B．made C．joined D．found
( )10.A.ticket B．hobby C．chance D．habit
|
(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)
1．刺穿；刺破________ 2.执照；许可证________ 3.耳环________
4．安全性________ 5.冒烟________ 6.兼职的________
7．闪光灯；闪耀________ 8.极小的________ 9.田野________
10．拥抱________ 11.抬高；电梯________ 12.很坏的，讨厌的________
13．感到遗憾________ 14.诗________ 15.社区；社团________
16．机会；可能性，________ 17.哭，叫喊________ 18.教育________
19．完成(困难的事)________ 20.社会________ 21.支持________
22．进来________ 23.选择(n.)________ 24.卡车________
25．出席，参加________ 26.贵重的________ 27.野餐________
28．噪音________ 29.男警察________ 30.狼________
31．实验室________ 32.困倦的________ 33.西服；套装________
34．表示，表达________ 35.接受；收到________ 36.领导________
37．仲夏________ 38.医疗的________ 39.目标________
40．阻止________ 41.精力________ 42.位置，地方________
43．尊重________ 44.胜利________ 45.敌人________
46．更喜爱，更喜欢________ 47.轻柔的，柔和的________ 48.澳大利亚人________
49．电子的________ 50.推断，料想________ 51.平滑，悦耳的________
52．空闲的，不用的________ 53.导演________ 54.战争________
55．粘贴，将……刺入________ 56.纪录片________ 57.有才智的________
58．感觉，意识________ 59.痛苦________ 60.反映________
61．表演，执行________ 62.遗憾，怜悯________ 63.表扬________
1．被允许干某事________________ 2.允许干某事________________
3．驾照________________ 4.回嘴，顶嘴________________
5．自己做决定________________ 6.妨碍________________
7．避免接近；远离________________ 8.熬夜________________
9．全神贯注于________________ 10.对……感到兴奋________________
11．不但……而且……________________ 12.属于________________
13．去听音乐会________________ 14.因为________________
15．期望干……________________ 16.追上，赶上________________
17．使某人想起或意识到……________________ 18.对……重要________________
19．寻找________________ 20.说实话________________
allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如：
Mother ________________ every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如：
Lily ________________. 莉莉被允许去广州。
get one's ears pierced 穿耳洞
让/使(别人)做某事 get sth. done(过去分词)/have sth. done 如：
I get my car repaired.＝I ________________. 我让别人修好我的车。
enough 足够
形容词＋enough 如：________________足够漂亮
enough＋名词 如：________________ 足够食物
I have ________________ go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
形容词＋enough to do sth.足够……去做…… 如：
She is ________________go to school.她到了上学的年龄。
“So＋助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词＋主语”意为“……也是一样”。
“Neither/Nor ＋ be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语(前为否定)”意为“……也不”。
She is a student. ________________.她是一个学生，我也是。
She went to school just now. ________________. 她刚才去学校了，我也去了。
keep sb./sth. ＋形容词 使某人/某物保持…… 如：
We should ________________.我们应该保持我们的城市干净。
keep sb doing sth. 使某人一直做某事
Don't ________________.别让我等得太久。
6．I prefer movies that give me something to think about.我更喜欢能给我一些东西，让我思考的电影。
think about 与think of 的区别
①当意为“认为；想起；记着”时，两者可互用。
I often ________________ that day. 我经常想起那天。
②think about 作“考虑”之意时两者不能互用。
At last, he ________________. 最后他想出了一个好主意。
We are ________________ Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。
情态动词must, may, might, could, may, can't表示推测含义与用法：后面都接动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断，但他们含义有所不同。
must 一定，肯定 (100%的可能性)
may, might, could有可能，也许(20%－80%的可能性)
can't 不可能，不会(可能性几乎为零)
The dictionary ________________(肯定是)mine. It has my name on it.
The CD________________(可能是)Tony because he likes listening to pop music.
The hair band________________(不可能是)Bob's. After all, he is boy!
prefer v．更喜爱，更喜欢，相当于like…better，其过去式、过去分词为preferred。常用于以下结构：
(1)prefer＋名词/代词I preferred music.Which do you prefer?
(2)prefer＋动词不定式 She prefers to live among the working people.
(3) prefer＋v.ing I prefer living abroad.
(4)prefer＋动词不定式：
①________________喜欢……而不喜欢……(to为介词)
She prefers apples to bananas.
②________________比起做B事情，更喜欢做A事情
He prefers running to walking.
③________________宁愿干……而不愿干……
They prefer to play games rather than watch TV.
(一)单项选择
( )1.I have to be home before 6：00 pm ________ school nights.
A．at B．on C．by D．in
( )2.Children ________ to swim in deep lakes.
A．should allow B．should not allow
C．should be allowed D．should not be allowed
( )3.She used to get the bedroom's door ________ at night.
A．close B．to close C．closing D．closed
( )4.Teenagers should have at least ________ sleep in the evening.
A．eight hour's B．eighthours' C．eighthour's D．eight hours'
( )5.Don't waste your time. You should ________ your work.
A．hang out B．look for C．concentrate on D．go by
( )6.You ________ your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.
A．needn't to finish B．don't need to finish
C．need finish D．don't need finsih
( )7.She has to get up early every morning and ________.
A．so have I B．so do I C．I do so D. I have so
( )8.The hurt man was very weak. So he must ________ to hospital right now.
A．be taken B．be take C．take D．take care of
( )9.—Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li？—No. It ________be him. Mr. Li is much taller.
A．mustn't B．may not C．can't D．needn't
( )10.—Mum, can I wear my jeans to school?
—No, you ________ wear your school uniforms. That's the school rule.
A．can B．can't C．have to D．may
( )11.—Must I leave now？—No, you ________.
A．mustn't B．needn't C．don't D．won't
( )12.—Whose are the two bikes？—They belong to ________.
A．she and me B．her and me C．she and I D．her and mine
( )13.He ________ be in his office, for I left there just now.
A．can't B．may not C．musn't D．don't have to
( )14.—Look, a backpack！—Do you know ________？
A．whose is it B．who's it is C．whose it is D．whose it was
( )15.Is there anything________I can do for you all?
A．what B．that C．which D．it
( )16.This is the best food________I've ever eaten.
A．which B．that C．what D．who
( )17.The food on the plate smells________. You can't eat it.
A．delicious B．well C．bad D．badly
( )18.I met the teacher ________ gave us a talk last week on the street.
A．he B．which C．who D．what
( )19.My mother likes music that she can ________.
A．sing it B．sing along with it C．sing along D．sing along with
( )20.I hate people ________ laugh at others when they make mistakes.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
(二) 完形填空
I don't like my partents. They always tell me this should be done, and that should not be done. It sometimes makes me __1__”， said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Why does it __2__ that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes?
Your parents __3__ everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, __4__ something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They tell you the __5__ of making friends. They ask you to concentrate on your lessons __6__ computer games. They also worry about how much sleep you get and tell you it's bad for your health to __7__. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself? It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents __8__ what you are doing. Call them if you stay somewhere else later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make __9__. Talk about your idea with them. They may talk about theirs with you. School rules must be __10__ anytime.
Someday when you become a parent, you may be able to know how to get on with your children.
( )1.A.happy B．sorry C．angry D．excited
( )2.A.smell B．taste C．sound D．seem
( )3.A.read about B．worry about C．tell about D．look for
( )4.A.though B．so C．since D．or
( )5.A.difference B．trouble C．importance D．opportunity
( )6.A.besides B．with C．except D．instead of
( )7.A.give up B．end up C．look up D．stay up
( )8.A.see B．hear C．know D．feel
( )9.A.faces B．success C．mistakes D．friends
( )10.A.broken B．designed C．obeyed D．made
(三)阅读理解
An old porter (搬运工人) had worked for the railway for a very long time. One morning he was standing in one of the big railway stations and waiting for travelers to ask him to help them with their luggage, when he saw a small man running toward the trains with a big bag in his hand.
The porter watched the man for a few seconds, and the man saw the porter.
At once the small man ran up the porter and said, “Can I catch the 10：35 train to London, porter？” He was breathing very fast, and he seemed worried.
The old porter looked at him for a moment and then said with a smile, “Well, sir, I'd like to help you, but I can't answer your question because I don't know how fast you can run along rails. You see，” he explained, “the 10：35 train to London left five minutes ago.”
( )1.The old porter's job was ________.
A．to stand in the railway station B．to answer the traveler's question
C．to help the travelers carry their luggage D．to ask the travelers to help him
( )2.One morning a small man ________.
A．was waiting for the porter to help him
B．was running along rails
C．was waiting for the train to London
D．was in a hurry to catch the 10：35 train to London
( )3.The small man looked worried, because ________.
A．he couldn't run so fast as the train
B．he wondered if he could catch the 10：35 train to London
C．the porter watched him for a few seconds
D．he lost his bag
( )4.At the end of the story, the porter ________.
A．played a joke on the small man
B．told the small man when he could catch the train
C．helped the small man to catch the train
D．told the small man there was no 10：35 train to London
( )5.When the porter told the man the train had left, the time was ________.
A 10：40 B．10：35 C．10：30 D．10：45
(四)短文填空
Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their __1__with themselves or other people when they were young.
“When I was your age，” a father said to his sixteenyearold son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I__2__what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals(目标)．You are always at the bottom(最后)of your class__3__you have no goals.” The man's son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. “And when your mother was your age，” the young man's father went__4__，“she had a good job and she__5__lots of money. You don't even have a parttime job.You earn nothing.”The man's son still said nothing. He had heard this before，too.“And when your__6__brother was your age，”the young man's father said, “he studied hard. But you just waste your time.” And the man's son still said nothing.
Finally, the young man's father said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age，he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son__7__stay silent.
“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father，” he said，“He was the President of__8__United States.__9__are you？” His father had no answer__10__this.
Are your parents always comparing you with others? And what's your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
九年级教材梳理 Units 10－12 |
(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)
1．风俗；习惯________ 2.鞠躬；弯腰________ 3.亲吻________
4．和……打招呼________ 5.重视，珍视________ 6.首都，国都________
7．很生气，疯掉________ 8.护照________ 9.海岸________
10．季节________ 11.敲；击________ 12.东方的________
13．值得________ 14.方式；礼仪________ 15.空洞的________
16．基本的________ 17.交换________ 18.青少年的________
19．(外)孙女________ 20.表现，举止________ 21.除……之外________
22．逐步地；渐渐地________ 23.青少年的________ 24.建议________
25．迫使________ 26.最近，不久前________ 27.友谊________
28．君主，国王________ 29.银行家________ 30.苍白的________
31．王后，女王________ 32.检查；检验________ 33.王宫________
34．权利；力量________ 35.财富________ 36.阴沉的，灰暗的________
37．柠檬________ 38.重量，分量________ 39.肩膀________
40．球门，目标________ 41.教练________ 42.踢________
43．而且________ 44.勇气________ 45.拉________
46．使失望________ 47.背包________ 48.睡过头________
49．错过________ 50.出乎意料的________ 51.街区________
52．着火，燃烧________ 53.有生气的________ 54.西部的________
55．奶油________ 56.市场________ 57.蠢人________
58．窘迫的________ 59.宣布________ 60.发现，发觉________
61．取消________ 62.军官________ 63.消失，不见________
1．顺便访问________________ 2.按时________________
3．毕竟，终究________________ 4.全世界________________
5．大动肝火，气愤________________ 6.作出努力________________
7．把……擦掉________________ 8.脱下(衣服)；(飞机)起飞________________
9．特地，格外努力________________ 10.使(某人)感到宾至如归________________
11．习惯于________________ 12.越……，越…… ________________
13．使失望；使略逊一筹________________ 14.开除________________
15．而不是________________ 16.齐心协力；通力合作________________
17．捎(某人)一程________________ 18.化妆舞会________________
19．赶到；露面________________ 20.卖光________________
21．充满……________________ 22.迟到________________
23．到……时候________________ 24.(闹钟)闹响________________
25．忘记去做某事________________ 26.忘记已做了某事________________
________________应该 如：We are supposed to stop smoking. 我们应该停止吸烟。
知识拓展 表示“应该”的词有：should, ought to，be supposed to
句中的should have asked是“情态动词＋现在完成时”，表示过去本应该做某事，事实上没有做。
如：She ________________Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。(没有去)
make plans to do＝plan to do. 打算做某事 如：
She ________________ go to Beijing.＝She ________________ go to Beijing.
invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
如：Lily ________________.莉莉请我吃晚饭。
it 形式宾语，to后面的是真正宾语。
常见的形式宾语有：find/think ＋ it/them ＋形容词 to do sth.
如：I think ________________ English. 我认为学习英语很难。
make ＋ ________________/________________原形。
(1)下雨的天气让我悲伤。Rainy days________________.
(2) 柔和的音乐使她轻松。The ________ music ________________relaxed.
7．I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating.我宁愿去蓝海洋，因为我喜欢吃饭的时候听安静的音乐。
would rather意为“宁愿……”，表示句子主语的愿望、选择，后接省去to的不定式。
He________________ you in the English Group. 他宁愿加入到你的英语小组中来。
________________， bread or rice? 面包和米饭，你更喜欢哪一个？
如果表示“宁愿(可)……也不愿……”则用句型would rather…than…。
在would rather和than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。
The brave soldier ________________.那个勇敢的士兵宁死不屈。
He________________. 他宁愿工作也不愿玩。
They________________ his bread.他们宁愿饿死也不愿接受他的面包。
(1)________________作“首先”解时，在句中常常以插入语的形式出现。
To start with, the computer room must be kept very clean.
首先，计算机工作室必须保持清洁。
Our group had five members, to start with.刚开始，我们小组只有五个人。
(2) start with可表示“从……开始；先从某事做起”，与begin…with是同义词组。反义词组是________________ “以……结束”。
The meeting ________________ a speech given by the chairman.会议以主席的讲话结束。
He wanted to start/begin with the smallest country and end with the largest one.
他打算先去最小的国家，最后去最大的国家。
(3)start单独使用时，意为“开始”，可用作及物动词或不及物动词。用作及物动词时，其后跟名词、代词，也可跟动词不定式或动名词形式。begin是start的同义词，两者在用法上没有很大差别，只是start侧重动作的突然开始。
As soon as we got there, it started raining.我们一到那儿就下雨了。
When did we start/begin this lesson？我们是什么时候开始讲这一课的？
________________直到……时候
指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间。如：
By the time we got to his house, he had finished supper.
在我们到达他就已经吃完了晚饭。
10．When I got to school，I realized that I had left my backpack at home.当我到学校的时候，我意识到我把背包落在家里了。
英语中表示“把某物遗忘在某处”常用leave，而不用forget。
如：Unluckily, I ________________。不幸的是，我把书忘在家里了。
(一)单项选择
( )1.Excuse me, could you help me? I don't know ________ exchange money.
A．how to B．how C．how can D．how can I
( )2.________ his new sunglasses ________ Tony look mysterious.
A．Wears；make B．Wears；makes
C．Wearing；make D．Wearing；makes
( )3.As students, we are supposed to spend more time ________.
A．study B．studied C．studying D．to study
( )4.Usually soft colors make people ________.
A．relaxing B．relaxed C．exciting D．excited
( )5.—What kind of weather do you like? —I like ________ days because they make me ________.
A．snow; excited B．snowy; exciting C．snow; exciting D．snowy; excited
( )6.I would rather ________ to small stores to buy something because big supermarkets are crowded with people.
A．going B．go C．to go D．went
( )7.The new Italian restaurant is expensive, but everybody there try to make the ________ feel happy and relaxed.
A．customers B．music C．movies D．food.
( )8.Some advertisements tell the ________.
A．true B．real C．trueth D．truth
( )9.The children were made ________ homework first.
A．do B．to do C．did D．doing
( )10.This important meeting started ________ National Song.
A．to B．for C．with D．about
( )11.His story about ghost (幽灵) made us ________.
A．horrible B．to be horrible
C．being horrible D．to feel horrible
( )12.He said he would consider ________ them a hand if he was asked for.
A．to give B．give C．giving D．to giving
( )13.I ________ an expensive gift for my birthday, but I could not ________ it.
A．accepted; received B．received; accept
C．accepted; receive D．accepted; received
( )14.This house is too small for us ________.
A．to live in B．to live C．living to D．lived in
( )15.—Jim，why didn't you go to Beijing by train?
—Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.
A．left B．had already left C．has already left D．has been left
( )16.It won't ________ them much time to fly to Beijing from Shanghai.
A．spend B．use C．take D．pay
( )17.By the time we got there, the film ________ already.
A．began B．has begun C．have begun D．had begun
( )18.Could you ________ me a ride? The bus has left.
A．give B．get C．take D．pass
( )19.—How long have you ________？
A．got married B．married C．be married D．been married
( )20.I'm very tired and I want to stop ________ a rest.
A．having B．to have C．has D．to having
(二) 完形填空
Manners are important to happy relations(关系)among people. No one__1__a person with bad manners. A__2__with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he__3__to help them. When he asks for something, he says “__4__．”And when he receives something, he__5__says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt(打扰)__6__people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly__7__public. When he sneezes or spits(吐痰), he uses a__8__. If you are late, you__9__make an apology (道歉)to the teacher either at the time__10__after class.
( )1.A.thinks B．likes C．hates D．love
( )2.A.boy B．man C．person D．give
( )3.A.tries B．want C．has D．enjoy
( )4.A.Give me B．Please C．Yes D．Hello
( )5.A.never B．sometime C．usually D．still
( )6.A.every B．some C．his D．other
( )7.A.on B．at C．of D．in
( )8.A.book B．cup C．handkerchief(手帕) D．hand
( )9.A.should B．will C．could D．may
( )10.A.or B．nor C．and D．but
(三)阅读理解
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset(不安的)if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p．m. and end at about 11.Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be very polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember－it's not polite to ask how much things cost.In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank you, thank you” all the time!
( )1.If your English friend doesn't invite you to dinner at home, it doesn't mean he or she ________.
A．doesn't like you B．likes you C．can't afford to do so D．is too busy
( )2.It's impolite ________.
A．to ask about the price of a certain thing
B．to say “thank you” to hosts
C．to eat up everything on your plate
D．take something with you when you are invited to dinner
( )3.The meal ends with ________ usually.
A．soup B．coffee C．meat or fish D．dessert
( )4.When you are invited to a dinner party, you'd better ________.
A．ask what time you should arrive B．take your wife with you
C．drink as more as possible D．eat more snacks as you can
( )5.Which of the following is true?
A．The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.
B．The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.
C．The husband and the wife usually sit together.
D．You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.
(四)短文填空
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home __1__．
Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much __2__. Or join someone in some activity.
Many people are __3__ when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about __4__ with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the __5__way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel more __6__．
Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you __7__ a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.
If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a __8__．
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time and effort (精力)for us to __9__ friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from __10__．
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
九年级教材梳理 Units 13－14 |
(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)
1．乱扔；垃圾________ 2.底部________ 3.渔民________
4．煤块________ 5.丑陋的________ 6.优点，有利条件________
7．花费，价钱________ 8.木制的，木头的________ 9.塑料的；塑料________
10．方法，措施________ 11.残酷的；残忍的________ 12.有害的________
13．工业；行业________ 14.法律；法规________ 15.承担得起；买得起________
16．回收利用；再利用________ 17.瓶子________ 18.主席；总统________
19．灵感；鼓舞人心的________ 20.金属________ 21.创造力________
22．调查________ 23.标准；水平________ 24.一排________
25．指示，命令________ 26.克服，战胜________ 27.毕业________
28．体贴人的________ 29.级别高的________ 30.课本________________
31．水平________ 32.度数________ 33.经理________
34．祝贺________ 35.渴望的，口渴的________ 36.任务，工作________
37．向前面；在前面________ 38.有责任心的________ 39.单独的；分离的________
40．翅膀________ 41.典礼；仪式________ 42.两倍的________
1．起作用；有影响________________ 2.参加________________
3．关掉________________ 4.付费；付出代价________________
5．好好利用________________ 6.扔掉；抛弃________________
7．拆下；摧毁________________ 8.上下颠倒________________
9．恢复；使想起；归还________________ 10.连续________________
11．弄得一团糟________________ 12.沉住气；保持冷静________________
13．高中________________ 14.信任；信赖________________
15．渴望；渴求________________ 16.在……前面________________
17．对……有责任；负责任________________ 18.出发；启程________________
1．I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.我记得在这所学校你们刚在七年级时遇见你们的情景。while与when是同义词，都可以用从属连词，引导状语从句表示时间，意思都是“当(在)……的时候”，但二者之间是有区别的。
while与when的用法
(1)when的含义是at or during the time that，既可用于指一点时间(从句的谓语动词需用终止性动词)，也可用于指一段时间(从句的谓语动词用延续性动词)，从句与主句里面的谓语动词所表示的动作或状态能同时发生，或一先一后发生。
He wants to help people ________________. 他想在人们生病的时候帮助他们。
________________， the ship had already set off. 他到达上海时，轮船已经开走了。
(2)while的含义是during the time that，只能用于指一段时间(从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的)，从句与主句里面的谓语动词所表示的动作只能同时发生，不能一先一后发生。
________________， my mother was washing clothes. 我读书时，妈妈在洗衣服。
(3)这两个词还可以用作并列连词。when表示“在那时”或“这时”，相当于and just at that time的意思，用来连接两个并列分句，有时when分句之前有逗号把前后两个分句分开。
I stayed till sunset, ________________. 我一直呆到太阳下山，这时天开始下雨了。
(4)while意为“而，却”，表示对照关系。
Some like collecting stamps, ________________. 有些人喜欢集邮，而有些人却喜欢种花。
2．You have probably heard of Amy Hayes，but she is a most unusual woman.你可能听说过艾米·海耶斯，但是她是一位很不寻常的女性。
点拨： hear, hear from, hear of与hear that……的用法：
(1)hear单独使用表示“听见，听到”，常用的结构有：
1)hear sb./sth.“听到某人或某物的声音”。
I can't ________________at all. 我根本就听不到你的声音。
Haven't you heard anything? 难道你没有听到什么声音？
2)hear sb. do sth.“听到某人做某事”。
I often ________________ in the morning. 我经常在早晨听到李平读英语。
3)hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”。
I ________________ in the next room.我听见他正在隔壁房间里唱歌。
注意：hear sb. do sth.指听到整个行动或整个事件；而hear sb. doing sth.是指听到了行动的一部分，有正在发生的意思。试比较：
I ________________ the stairs.我听到这个男孩走下楼去。
I________________ the stairs.我听到这个男孩下楼的声音。
(2)hear from意为“收到……的信；得到……消息”。
How often do you ________________ your father? 你每隔多久收到你父亲的信？
Have you still not ________________ him? 你还没有收到他的信吗？
I haven't ________________ since he telephoned.
自从他打电话以来，我一直没有他的消息。
注意：hear from的宾语是表示人的名词或代词，而不是表示信件的名词。
例如：我们好几个星期未收到他的信了。
误：We haven't heard from his letter for weeks.
正：We haven't heard from him for weeks.
正：We haven't got a letter from him for weeks.
(3)hear of意为“听说”，后面接名词，代词或动名词。
I've never ________________ that before.我以前从未听说过那件事。
She disappeared and was never heard of again.
她不知去向了，再未听到她的消息。
(4)hear接从句，是“听说”的意思。
One day, ________________in a town not far away. 一天，史密斯一家听说不远的镇里有一位好医生。
I hear that one of the pandas has a baby. 我听说其中一只熊猫生了个熊猫宝宝。
3．And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles.她房子前面的门是由岩石和旧玻璃瓶制成的。
________________意为“由……(原料)制成”，后面一般接物质名词。接from则表示某物品制成后，已看不出原材料是什么，原材料在制作过程中已起了化学变化；接of表示某物品制成后，仍可看得出原材料，其原料在制作过程中仅起了物理变化。
Nylon ________________ air, coal and water.尼龙是由空气，煤和水加工制成的。
The shoes ________________ cloth.这鞋子是用布做的。
知识拓展
(1)be made up of表示某物或某组织由一种种成分或一个个成员组成。
The world ________________ matter.世界是由物质构成的。
(2)be made into意为“把……做成……”，主语在意义上为原材料，介词宾语在意义上为制成品。
Bamboo ________________ paper.竹子也可以用来造纸。
(3)be made in意思是“在……(地点)制造”，介词in后接产地。
This kind of computer ________________ the USA.这种电脑是美国制造的。
(4)be made by意思是“由……制造”，介词by后跟动作的执行者。
This model ship ________________ Uncle Wang. 这个轮船模型是由王叔叔制作的。
(一)单项选择
( )1.Tom is ________ building a new factory in the city. It will pollute the water.
A．for B．against C．disagree D．agree
( )2.We will ________ you ________ the equipment .
A．offer; with B．provide; for C．provide; with D．give; for
( )3.They are ________ at the ________ thing.
A．surprise; surprised B．surprise; surprising
C．surprising; surprised D．surprised; surprising
( )4.They are always very busy because they have ten children ________.
A．care about B．to care on C．care for D．to care for
( )5.Mary agreed ________ visit the old man, though she was busy.
A．to B．on C．with D．at
( )6.Don't forget to ________ the lights when you leave the room.
A．turn on B．turn down C．turn up D．turn off
( )7.—I can't stop playing computer games.
—For your health and study, my boy, I am afraid you ________.
A．can B．may C．must D．have to
( )8.Do you know how many manatees ________________？
A．there is B．there are C．is there D．are there
( )9.He used to ________ in the sun but now he is used to ________________ at night.
A．read; read B．reading; read C．read; reading D. reading; reading
( )10.He has never ________ such a strange thing.
A．hear B．heard C．hear of D．heard of
( )11.Our classroom is about 5 meters ________.
A．long B．longer C．length D．longest
( )12.—________ are you late for school？—Never!
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much
( )13.—John, someone in your class phoned you this morning. —Oh, who was ________？
A．he B．she C．it D．that
( )14.Tom is a boy, but he is ________ shy.
A．kind B．a kind C．a kind of D．kind of
( )15.Bob runs ________ in our class.
A．fast B．faster C．the fastest D．fastest
( )16.Some of the swamps have become ________.
A．polluting B．to pollute C．pollute D．polluted
( )17.The average manatee is about ten ________ long and ________ 1，000 pounds.
A．feet; weighs B．foot; weigh C．foots; weighs D．feet；weigh
( )18.Linda forgot ________ the book, so she had nothing to read.
A．taking B．to take C．took D．take
( )19.That is ________ interesting book. You must read it.
A．most B．a most C．the most D．more
( )20.—How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone?
—________. I always like shopping online.
A．None B．Neither C．Both D．All
(二) 完形填空
Mr Brown was a rich shopkeeper. He __1__ a lot of money to his son Jim when he was dying. The young man often __2__ his friends to dinner and several years later he spent all the money on the __3__ food. Now he got into trouble and nobody came to see him. It made him __4__ and he went to ask a clever old man for advice.
“My money has __5__ and my friends have gone，”said the young man. “What will happen to me now？”
“Don't __6__， young man，”answered the old man. “Everything will soon be all right. __7__ and you will soon feel much happier.”
__8__this, the young man was very glad. He asked, “Am I going to be __9__again then？”
“No，”said the old man. “I __10__ you will soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.”
( )1.A.lent B．left C．borrowed D．got
( )2.A.made B．hoped C．asked D．pulled
( )3.A.common B．cheap C．terrible D．delicious
( )4.A.sad B．happy C．polite D．careful
( )5.A.begun B．finished C．hurried D．flown
( )6.A.worry B．say C．smile D．sing
( )7.A.Stand B．Study C．Work D．Wait
( )8.A.Seeing B．Touching C．Hearing D．Feeling
( )9.A.safe B．dangerous C．rich D．poor
( )10.A.mean B．wish C．understand D．surprise
(三)短文填空
My biggest problem
My biggest problem is that I am too busy. When I was young, I used to have__1__much time, but these days I get up early and__2__in school all day.__3__I go right home and eat dinner. __4__I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time__5__games with my friends, but I just don't have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or__6__with my grandmother, but now I__7__to study. I love__8__，and my father used to take me to the concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for__9__. I do homework and go to bed. I really__10__the old days.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
1．textbook 2.conversation 3.aloud 4.pronunciation
5．sentence 6.patient 7.expression 8.discover
9．secret 10.grammar 11.repeat 12.note 13.physics
14．chemistry 15.pronounce 16.increase 17.speed
18．born 19.create 20.brain 21.active 22.attention
23．knowledge 24.wisely 25.stranger 26.relative
27．pound 28.steal 29.lay 30.dessert 31.admire
32．tie 33.treat 34.novel 35.dead 36.business
37．punish 38.warn 39.present 40.warmth
41．spread 42.restroom 43.stamp 44.beside
45．postcard 46.bathroom 47.rush 48.suggest
49．grape 50.central 51.mail 52.east 53.convenient
54．corner 55.polite 56.request 57.direction
58．politely 59.impolite 60.underground
1．work with 2.ask the teacher for help
3．study for a test 4.have conversations with…
5．in that way 6.at first
7．be afraid to do sth. 8.fall in love with…
9．look up 10.improve your writing
11．make mistakes 12.depend on
13．pay attention to 14.connect … with…
15．try many times 16.take notes
17．put on weight 18.be similar to…
19．wash away 20.in the shape of…
21．shoot down 22.refuse to do sth.
23．lay out 24.dress up as
25．think of 26.care about
27．end up 28.think of
29．wake up 30.find out
31．promise to do sth. 32.in need
1．1)study for…
I study for the people.
2)She learns English by listening to English news.
2．1)look for
I'm looking for my pen.
2)find
I'm looking for my pen, but I can't find it.
3)find out
Please find out who broke the window yesterday.
3．1)What a good girl she is!
What beautiful flowers they are!
What delicious food the food is!
2)How beautiful the park is!
4．Could you please do sth?
Could you please speak louder?
Will/Would you please do sth?
Would you like to do sth?
Would you mind doing sth?
Shall I/we do sth?
5．好像
1)He seems to be a very clever boy.
2)Mrs. Green doesn't seem/seems not to like the idea.
3)It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park.
(一)单项选择
1．B this way, please表示“请这边走。”
2．A 由第一句推断出“你吃得越少，你就会越健康。”
3．D 由all the tennis fans in China know her可知用 so … that …连接。
4．C I hope so 我希望是这样；I don't mind 我不介意；I am afraid so 我恐怕是这样；I don't think so我不这样认为。
5．D because of后面接名词或名词短语。
6．B 从后半句可知，前句句意“很多学生爱上这六只小熊猫。”
7．B 句意：今天天早上我在网上查找了一些新饭店，因为我想想带Mia去好的饭店过生日。
8．D plan计划，decision决心，grade成绩，mistake 错误。句意：Lisa如此粗心以致于她在作业中犯了很多拼写错误。
9．A 句意：在英语角有很多好的演说家，我可以和他们练习英语。
10．D 句中it是形式主语，故句子要用不定式结构，另外keep后接动名词，意思是“坚持做……”。
11．A 宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序，由答语中的Because可知，上一句应用why引导宾语从句。
12．A 句意：Larry因为不健康的饮食，体重增加了很多。
13．B different不同的，similar相似，strange奇怪的，interesting有趣的。
14．B 此题是感叹句，food为不可数名词，因此用What。
15．A 此题第一句为宾语从句，if在第一句中的意思是“是否”；第二句是条件状语从句，if在第二句中的意思是 “如果”。
16．B news“新闻”为不可数名词，当有“几个”在piece前时，piece用复数，另外，good作形容词直接放在名词前。
17．C at the barber's “在理发店”。
18．A staff员工，句意：为了提高我们公司，我们需要更多员工。
19．C 固定词组，乘地铁，by underground。
20．C 情景交际题。C项意为“抱歉，我不会再那样做了”。
(二)完形填空
1．C 印度是一个国家。
2．A 由下文的内容可知，作者不是特别喜欢印度的食物。
3．B 由后面句意“如果你们坐火车去， 到达那儿将只花两小时” 可知是在宾馆。
4．D 句意：然而，炎热的旅行花了四个多小时。
5．A 由…so we had some rice and vegetables with bread…可知是饥饿了。
6．B 由前一句里的in a small restaurant可推理得出他们很惊讶，里面非常好。
7．C 由looked delicious可知是很快地吃了一个。
8．A 由my mouth was on fire可知“我感觉我的嘴在燃烧。”
9．B 句意：我不能相信它有那么的辣。
10．D 句意： 给我世界上所有的钱你也不可能让我再吃一个印度肉丸。
1．humorous 2.silent 3.helpful 4.score 5.background
6．interview 7.Asian 8.dare 9.private 10.guard
11．require 12.European 13.African 14.British
15．speech 16.public 17.influence 18.seldom 19.proud
20．absent 21.fail 22.examination 23.exactly
24．grandson 25.general 26.introduction 27.chopstick
28．coin 29.silver 30.cotton 31.steel 32.leaf
33．produce 34.widely 35.process 36.France 37.local
38．avoid 39.product 40.handbag 41.everyday
42．Germany 43.surface 44.postman 45.glove
46．international 47.form 48.balloon 49.lively 50.heat
51．complete 52.style 53.project 54.pleasure 55.daily
56．mention 57.nearly 58.ruler 59.boil 60.remain
1．used to 2.be interested in
3．from time to time 4.deal with
5．worry about 6.give up
7．in public 8.be proud of
9．make a decision 10.boarding school
11．in person 12.think of
13．take pride in 14.pay more attention to
15．be made of/from 16.be famous for
17．be known as 18.all over the world
19．in the future 20.no matter
21．so many products 22.even though
23．before doing sth. 24.in fact
25．by accident 26.take place
27．without doubt 28.all of a sudden
1．used to
I used to go fishing with my best friends.
be used to doing sth.
be used to do sth.
My mother is used to having a walk after supper.
Knives are used to cut things.
2．a number of；the number of
There are a number of boys on the playground.
The number of girls in the club is 50.
3．(1)even though
They didn't give up even though they had tried many times before.
(2)take pride in；be proud of
Yang Liwei is the pride of Chinese.
＝We Chinese are proud of Yang Liwei.
4．(1)(be) made of
The desk is made of wood.
(2)(be) made from
Paper is made from wood.
(3)(be) made by…
Machines are made by workers.
(4)(be) made in…
The watch is made in Shanghai.
5．think about；think of；think over；think out
6．take place；happen
Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.
What happened to you?
(一)单项选择
1．B silent形容词，“安静的”。句意：安整天都很安静，因为她弟弟弄坏了她的玩具熊。
2．B be interested in…“对……感兴趣”，on a … team“参加……队”。
3．B fight on “继续斗争”。
4．A 主语 “a number of ＋名词” 表示 “大量的”，谓语动词要用复数，并且have been to 表示去过某地(人已回来)，have gone to 表示去了某地(人还没有回来)，根据句中many times可知要用have been to。
5．D all the time“一直，总是”。句意：人们对自然的认识一直都是在发展的。它永远不是停留在同一个层次。
6．C happen发生，provide提供，cause引起，result结果。
7．B 句意：Tom不在，所以我们现在不能开始上课。
8．B no longer＝not …any longer 不再。
9．A 本题考查 there be句型和短语a number of与 the number of 的区别。a numberof很多……， 作主语时谓语动词用复数形式；the number of…的数量，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
10．D 本题考查动词短语的用法。答句句意：他过去常常开车，但是现在他为了减肥习惯于步行去那儿。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”， be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”。
11．C 本题考查词语的用法。suggestion是可数名词，当前面有some修饰时，要用复数，learn是动词， 后面应当用副词well作状语。
12．D 句意：这双鞋是由手工制成的，它感觉很舒服。主语 this pair of shoes 与谓语动词make 是被动关系，且主语为第三人称单数形式，用is made by 被动结构， feel 为连系动词，不用被动语态。
13．B 句意：无论发生什么，黄岩岛屿属于中国的事实将永远不会改变。no matter无论。
14．B 句意： 五一节就要到了。我的父母将送我去度假。send out送，代词放在中间。
15．B 本题考查动词的语态。句意：那个国家说什么语言？“德语和英语”。通过问句可知“语言是被人们所说”，句子的主语是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，又因主语language是复数形式，谓语动词要用复数。
16．C 本题考查动词的时态和主谓一致。由上句“韩寒的书很受欢迎”可知用一般现在时，主语they 是复数形式，谓语动词用复数。
17．A invent意为“发明”， inventor意为“发明家”，find 意为“发现，找到”， discover意为“发现”， 是发现已存在的物品。
18．B 句意：“我的钢笔在哪儿”？ “噢，对不起。我错拿了你的。” by mistake 错误地。
19．B muchloved被大家所喜爱的。
20．D 本题考查情景交际。由上句“驱车带我到车站，你真是太好了！”可知答句为 My pleasure, 意为“愿意为你效劳”， 而A，B 两项“没关系”均是对歉意的回答， C 项“不再提了”不符合句意。
(二)完形填空
1．B 句意：她选择了这份工作，所以她可以周游世界。
2．C 联系前句判断句意：她见过了战争，地震和死亡。但她也见了勇气，希望和幸福。
3．B 固定词组 “为……而自豪” be proud of。
4．D 根据句中 other people 判断此处用 their。
5．A 句意：她的家庭并不穷困，但也不富裕。
6．C 句意：她的父母不得不辛苦工作以便她能上学。
7．A 句意：在学校，她不是一个好学生，但她喜欢写作……根据句意判断此处表示转折意义。
8．D 结合前句句意：她喜欢写作，因为她的英语老师说她是一位优秀的作家。
9．A 固定词组 look for。
10．C 根据句意判断：编辑说，开始的时候人人都需要一个机会(来证明自己)。
1．pierce 2.license 3.earring 4.safety 5.smoke
6．parttime 7.flash 8.tiny 9.field 10.hug 11.lift
12．awful 13.regret 14.poem 15.community
16．chance 17.cry 18.educate 19.manage 20.society
21．support 22.enter 23.choice 24.truck 25.attend
26．valuable 27.picnic 28.noise 29.policeman 30.wolf
31．laboratory 32.sleepy 33.suit 34.express 35.accept
36．leader 37.midsummer 38.medical 39.purpose
40．prevent 41.energy 42.position 43.honor 44.victory
45．enemy 46.prefer 47.gentle 48.Australian
49．electronic 50.suppose 51.smooth 52.spare
53．director 54.war 55.stick 56.documentary
57．intelligent 58.sense 59.pain 60.reflect 61.perform
62．pity 63.praise
1．be allowed to do sth. 2.allow doing sth.
3．a driver's license 4.talk back
5．make one's own decision 6.get in the way of
7．keep…away from 8.stay up
9．concentrate on 10.be excited about
11．not only… but also… 12.belong to
13．go to the concert 14.because of
15．expect to do sth. 16.catch up with
17．remind…of… 18.be important to
19．look for 20.to be honest
1．allows me to watch TV
be allowed to do sth.
LiLy is allowed to go to Guangzhou.
2．I have my car repaired.
3．beautiful enough; enough food; enough money；old enough
4．So am I.
So did I.
5．keep our city clean
keep me waiting too long
6．think about/of;
he thought of a good idea
thinking about going to
7．must be; might/could/may be；can't be
8．①prefer…to…
②prefer doing A to doing B
③prefer to do … rather than do sth.
(一)单项选择
1．B 固定搭配，on school nights 在上学日的晚上。
2．D 根据句意，孩子们不应该被允许在深湖中游泳。should not be allowed不应该被允许。
3．D get sth.＋adj 使某事(处于……状态)．。
4．D 复数名词的名称所有格考查，eight hours’8个小时的。
5．C 固定词组词义考查，concentrate on全神贯注于……，集中注意力在…… 。
6．B need既可以作情态动词，直接接动词原形；也可以作实意动词，借助于助动词进行否定和疑问。此处是做实意动词的否定形式。don't need to finish不必完成。
7．B 倒装句，so do I我也是如此。
8．A 含情态动词的被动语态，must be taken to sp. 必须被送去某地。
9．C 情态动词表推测，can't be 不可能是。
10．C 情态动词表许可，have to 必须。
11．B need既可以作情态动词，直接接动词原形；也可以作实意动词，借助于助动词进行否定和疑问。此处是作情态动词的否定形式。needn't不必。
12．B belong to sb. 属于某人，其后用宾格形式。
13．A 情态动词表推测，can't be 不可能在。
14．C 宾语从句语序考查，使用陈述句语序。
15．B 定语从句考查，先行词是不定代词，关系代词只用that。
16．B 定语从句考查，先行词被形容词最高级修饰，关系代词只用that。
17．C smell是感官系动词，后面接形容词，根据You can't eat it.，可知食物闻起来坏了。
18．C 定语从句考查，先行词为人时，关系代词用who或that。
19．D 固定词组考查，sing along with跟着唱。
20．B 定语从句考查，先行词为人时，关系代词用who或that。
(二)完形填空
1．C 根据上下文，可知是父母的话有时使“我”生气。
2．C 根据句意，为什么听起来有些父母在孩子眼中不是那么友好呢？
3．B 根据上下文可知父母担心你的一切。
4．A 根据上下文的逻辑关系可知：他们为你做了很多，虽然有一些使你生气。
5．C 联系上下文和常识，这里是指交朋友的重要性。
6．D 固定词组词义考查，instead of而不是。
7．D 固定词组词义考查，stay up 熬夜。
8．C 联系上下文，此处是指让父母知道你正在做什么。
9．C 固定词组词义考查，make mistakes犯错误。
10．C 联系生活常识的词汇考查题，句意：学校规章必须遵守。
(三)阅读理解
1．C 细节题，根据One morning he was standing in one of the big railway stations and waiting for travelers to ask him to help them with their luggage，这一句可知。
2．D 细节题，根据At once the small man ran up the porter and said, “Can I catch the 10：35 train to London, porter？” He was breathing very fast, and he seemed worried.这一句可知。
3．B 细节题，根据the small man ran up the porter and said, “Can I catch the 10：35 train to London, porter？”这句可知。
4．A 推测题，由最后一段可知。
5．A 细节题，由“the 10：35 train to London left five minutes ago可计算出。
(四)短文填空
1．children 2.knew 3.and 4.on 5.made/earned
6．elder 7.couldn't/didn't 8.the 9.What 10.to
1．custom 2.bow 3.kiss 4.greet 5.value 6.capital
7．mad 8.passport 9.coast 10.season 11.knock
12．east 13.worth 14.manner 15.empty 16.basic
17．exchange 18.teenage 19.granddaughter 20.behave
21．except 22.gradually 23.teenage 24.suggestion
25．drive 26.lately 27.friendship 28.king 29.banker
30．pale 31.queen 32.examine 33.palace 34.power
35．wealth 36.grey 37.lemon 38.weight 39.shoulder
40．goal 41.coach 42.kick 43.besides 44.courage
45．pull 46.disappoint 47.backpack 48.oversleep
49．miss 50.unexpected 51.block 52.burn 53.alive
54．west 55.cream 56.market 57.fool
58．embarrassed 59.announce 60.discover
61．cancel 62.officer 63.disappear
1．drop by 2.on time 3.after all
4．around the world/all over the world
5．get mad 6.make an effort 7.clean… off
8．take off 9.go out of one's way
10．make… feel at home 11.get/be used to doing
12．the＋比较级……， the ＋比较级……
13．let…down 14.kick sb off
15．rather than 16.pull together
17．give…a ride 18.costume party
19．show up 20.sell out 21.be full of
22．be late for 23.by the time 24.go off
25．forget to do sth. 26.forget doing sth.
1．be supposed to ＋动词原形
2．should have gone to
3．has made plans to; has planed to
4．invited me to have dinner
5．it hard to study
6．形容词； 动词
(1)make me sad
(2)gentle; makes her
7．would rather join; Which would you rather have
would rather die than give in；would rather work than play；
preferred to die of hunger rather than take his bread
8．(1)start with,
(2)end with; ended with
9．by the time
10．I left my book at home
(一)单项选择
1．A 疑问词＋不定式的结构相当于一个宾语从句，how to change money怎样兑换钱。
2．D 动名词作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。
3．C 固定句型，spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事。
4．B make sb.＋形容词，使某人感到……的。
5．D snowy days下雪的天气，make sb.＋形容词，使某人感到……的。
6．B would rather意为“宁愿……”，表示句子主语的愿望、选择，后接省去to的不定式。
7．A 根据句意是指使顾客感到开心和放松。
8．D truth真相。
9．B be made to do sth. 被迫做某事
10．C start with表示“从……开始；先从某事做起”。
11．A make sb.＋形容词，使某人感到……。
12．C consider doing sth.考虑做某事。
13．B receive收到(表示客观事实); accept接受(表示主观意愿)。
14．A 不定式作后置定语要注意它与前面被它所修饰的那个名词之间的关系和搭配。
15．B 过去的过去，使用过去完成时。
16．C It won't take sb.＋时间＋to do sth.做某事不会花费某人多少时间。
17．D by the time 直到……时候，指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间，常与过去完成时连用。
18．A give sb. a ride 让某人搭便车。
19．D marry是瞬间动词，be married 才能表示某人结婚多久了。
20．B stop to have a rest 停下来去休息。
(二)完形填空
1．B 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
2．C 联系上下文，是泛指某一个人。
3．A 固定词组，try to do sth. 尽力去做某事。
4．B 生活常识考查，请人做事时说“请”。
5．C 常识题，接到东西时，通常说“谢谢”。
6．D 根据句意并联系上下文，可知是不打扰其他人。
7．D 固定词组，in public 公共场合。
8．C 联系上下文结合生活常识，有修养的人擤鼻子或吐痰时会使用手帕。
9．A 根据句意，如果你迟到了，你应该说……。
10．A 固定句型，either…or…，要么……要么……。
(三)阅读理解
1．A 细节考查题，由You should not be upset(不安的)if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you. 可知答案。
2．A 细节考查题，由it's not polite to ask how much things cost.可知答案。
3．D 细节推测题，由and then dessert followed by coffee.可推出甜品是最后一道食物。
4．A 细节考查题，由Ask your hosts what time you should arrive.可知答案。
5．D 细节考查题，由Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter.可知答案。
(四)短文填空
1．alone 2 easier 3.nervous 4.dealing 5.same
6．comfortable 7.enter 8.conversation 9.develop
10 growing
1．litter 2.bottom 3.fisherman 4.coal 5.ugly
6．advantage 7.cost 8.wooden 9.plastic 10.method
11．cruel 12.harmful 13.industry 14.law 15.afford
16．reuseable 17.bottle 18.president 19.inspiration
20．metal 21.creativity 22.survey 23.standard
24．row 25.instruction 26.overcome 27.graduate
28．caring 29.senior 30.textbook 31.level 32.degree
33．manager 34.congratulation 35.thirsty 36.task
37．ahead 38.responsible 39.seperate 40.wing
41．ceremony 42.twice
1．make a difference 2.take part in 3.turn off
4．pay for 5.put sth to good use 6.throw away
7．pull…down 8.up and down 9.bring back
10．in a row 11.make a mess 12.keep one's cool
13．senior high school 14.believe in 15.be thirsty for
16．ahead of 17.be responsible for 18.set out
1．(1)when they are ill; When he got to Shanghai
(2)While I was reading
(3)when it began to rain
(4)while others like planting flowers
2．(1)1)hear you
2)hear Li Ping read English
3)heard him singing; heard the boy go down; heard the boy going down
(2)hear from; heard from; heard from him
(3)heard of
(4)the Smiths heard that there was a good doctor
3．be made from/of; is made from; are made of
(1)is made up of
(2)is also made into
(3)is made in
(4)was made by
(一)单项选择
1．B be against doing sth.反对做某事。
2．C 固定词组，provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物。
3．D 固定词组 be surprised at … 对……感到惊讶；surprsing 令人惊讶的……。
4．D 固定词组care for表示“喜欢，关心，照顾”之意。
5．A 固定表达方式，agree to do sth.同意做某事。
6．D 固定词组，turn off 关闭，切断。
7．D 情态动词考查，have to 不得不。
8．B 宾语从句的语序必须使用陈述句语序。
9．C 固定词组，used to do sth 过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事。
10．D 现在完成时结构：have/has ＋ 过去分词；hear of 听说。
11．A 5 meters long 5米长。数词＋单位名词＋形容词。
12．A how often 多久一次，问频率；how long多长，多久，问物品长度或者时间长度； how soon多久以后； how much询问不可数名词的数量或多少钱。
13．C it指人时，指带身份不明确的人。
14．D 固定词组，kind of 有点儿，有几分，后面接形容词。
15．C 比较范围in our class，要用最高级。
16．D be/become polluted 被污染了。
17．A ten feet long 10步长，数词＋单位名词＋形容词；weigh 称重为……。
18．B forget to do sth. 忘记做某事。
19．B 此处表是泛指，句意：那是一本很有趣的书，你一定要看。
20．B neither 两个中任何一个都不。
(二)完形填空
1．B leave的过去式，leave sth. to sb. 给某人留下某物。
2．C 固定表达方式，ask sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事。
3．D 固定句型，spend money on sth. 在某物上花费金钱。
4．A 联系上下文，可知是使他伤心的意思。
5．D fly的过去分词。联系上下文，可知是指钱已经飞走了(用光了)。
6．A 联系上下文，可知智者是跟他说：别着急，别担心。
7．D 该句句意为：等着，你很快就会感到更快乐的。
8．C 根据句意：听到这些话……。
9．C 联系上下文，可知年轻人以为智者说他会再次富裕。
10．A 根据句意：我的意思是……。
(三)短文填空
1．too 2.study 3.Then 4.Before 5.playing
6．chat 7.have 8.music 9.concerts 10.miss
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