2017年广东高考英语试题与答案参考
发布时间:2020-07-13 来源:文档文库
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2017年广东高考英语试题与答案(参考
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<广东卷)A 英语
本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。xPiouFWN1J 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。xPiouFWN1J 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。xPiouFWN1J 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用<共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空<共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
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2017年广东高考英语试题与答案(参考
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。xPiouFWN1J
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负> others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong..xPiouFWN1J
Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .xPiouFWN1J
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their 2 / 24
2017年广东高考英语试题与答案(参考
views, even if it means that they may get into 7.xPiouFWN1J
Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However, some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to _15____ what is right ?xPiouFWN1J
1 A .kind B .sensitive C fair D. generous xPiouFWN1J
2 A .equally B.slightly C eleraly D .increasingly xPiouFWN1J
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2017年广东高考英语试题与答案(参考
3. A suggestion B conclusions C turns D choices xPiouFWN1J
4. A accidents B mistakes C falls D deaths xPiouFWN1J
5. A interesting B vital C easy D valuable xPiouFWN1J
6 .A seldom B rarely C merely D neverxPiouFWN1J
7. A trouble B power C prison D control xPiouFWN1J
8. A roughly B eventually C deliberately D exactly xPiouFWN1J
9. A. awful B cruel C unhealthy D unnecessary xPiouFWN1J
10. A still B even C later D somehow xPiouFWN1J
11. A nervous B anxious C afraid D guilty xPiouFWN1J
12. A begging B staving C growing D wandering xPiouFWN1J
13 A follow B instruct C treat D protect xPiouFWN1J
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2017年广东高考英语试题与答案(参考
14. A disgusting B confusing C unsafe D unimportant xPiouFWN1J
15 A predict B explain C decide D consider xPiouFWN1J
第二节 语法填空 <共10小题 ,每小题1.5分 ,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空 ,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。xPiouFWN1J
Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day ,__16_(wear> sun glasses . He walked in as if he __17___ (buy> the school, And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.xPiouFWN1J
For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _____18_ (please>, because there were many empty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in __19___last row.xPiouFWN1J
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2017年广东高考英语试题与答案(参考
_20__ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little _____21____ (hard> for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _22__made her feel like a star.xPiouFWN1J
“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head.”Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher __23__ a few seconds and all the other students wondered __24__ the boy would do .Then he took __25_ off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool “xPiouFWN1J
A
“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says ‘have a nice day’ with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel 6 / 24
2017年广东高考英语试题与答案(参考
loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.xPiouFWN1J
‘Have a nice day, next!’ this version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.xPiouFWN1J
The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes in indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expressions save us when we don’t know what to say. ‘Oh, you just had a tooth out? I am terrible sorry, but have a nice day.’xPiouFWN1J
The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says ‘have a nice day’ to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.xPiouFWN1J
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2017年广东高考英语试题与答案(参考
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it’s a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way. It’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when their really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it’s always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.xPiouFWN1J
26. How does the author understand Maxi’s words? A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author. B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day. C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy. D. Maxie really worries about the author’s security.xPiouFWN1J
27. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?xPiouFWN1J
A. The salesgirl is rude. B. The salesgirl is bored.
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2017年广东高考英语试题与答案(参考
C. The salesgirl cares about me.
D. The salesgirl says the words as a routine. 28.By saying“Have a nice day,”a stranger may _____.xPiouFWN1J
A. try to be polite to you B. express respect to you C. give his blessing to you D. share his pleasure with you
29.According to the last paragraph, people say“Have a nice day”_______.xPiouFWN1J A. sincerely B. asthanks C. as a habit D. encouragingly
30. What is the best title of the passage? A. Have a Nice Day—a Social Custom B. Have a Nice Day—a Pleasant Gesture C. Have a Nice Day—a Heart-warming Greeting D. Have a Nice Day