2017年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷(含解析)

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2017年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷
一、单项选择
1.didittakeJ.K.RowlingtowritetheHarryPotterseries?Over15years.
A.HowsoonB.Howoften
C.HowlongD.Howfar
itcanbedone.Justgivemeadate!
2.Idon‟tcarehowyoudothejob.IonlycareA.whereB.when
C.whatD.why
3.Tom!Yourenolongera3-year-oldkid.Icancookdinnerforyoubutdon‟texpectmetodoforyou.Goandtidyyourroom!
A.everythingB.something
C.anything
D.nothing
4.Theypromisedthattheymelookformykeyuntilitwasfound.Buttheysoonwalkedaway.
A.willhelpB.havehelpedC.wouldhelpD.hadhelped
5.There‟sonetakenbytheRiverSeinethesephotos.Canyoufinditout?A.exceptB.includingC.betweenD.among
6—I‟vejustreceivedaWechatmessage-“ttyl”.Doyouknow?—Itstandsfor“talktoyoulater”.A.howdoesitmean

C.whatdoesitmean
D.whatitmeans
are
B.howitmeans
7.Weallhaveourtimemachines,don‟twe?Thosethattakeusbackarememories.Andthosethatcarryusdreams.
A.behindB.forward
C.awayD.round
8.Iwon‟tanymoreofyourtime.Butwouldyougivemeadirect“yes”or“no”?A.giveupB.takeup
C.makeupD.putup
9.HowcanJuliesaybadwordsaboutme?Ithoughtweweregoodfriends.Whotoldyouthat?FriendsneedA.courageB.distanceC.trustD.shame

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10.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalance,youkeepmoving.A.can
B.mustC.can‟tD.mustn‟t
11.-Here'sapresentforyou.Happybirthday,sweetie!Openit.Wow!AniWatch?Thankyousomuch,Dad!A.WhatasurpriseB.Whatsurprise
C.WhatawasteD.Whatwaste
12.Thisfruitterribletome,soI‟venevertriedit.Butmymumlovesit.AtastesB.tasted
C.smellsD.smelled
13.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.B.Nopain,nogain.C.You‟renevertoooldtolearn.
D.Practicemakesperfect.
14.Hey,man!Canyoubelievethat?TheChineseFootballTeamwonthematchlastnight!Theyhaventwonasinglematchinthepasttwoyears.A.Nodoubt!B.Whatapity!
C.Guesswhat?
D.Areyoujoking
1-5.CBACB6-10.DBBCB11-14.ACAD
二、完形填空
AfewyearsagothecompanyIworkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.I‟vealwayslovedjogging,soIwasreally15whenIfoundoutourflatwasnexttoCentralPark.This16thateverymorningIcouldgoforarunbeforeIwenttowork.
BecausealotofpeoplehadtoldmetobeWhatcouldthey
wayhomesoItooka$10noteoutofmywallet.
WhileIwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjoggerintome.Hesaidsorryandcontinuedrunning.Ithoughtitwasabit21soIcheckedmypocketandfoundthatthemoneywasmissing.Istartedtorunafterhimrightaway.I_22_caughthimbyhisarm.Istartedshoutingandtoldhimtogivemethe$10.Tmnotusuallya_23_personbutIreallygotveryangry.Thisseemedtofrighten(惊吓himandhequicklyputhishandinhispocketandgavemethemoney.Thenheranawayasfastashecould.
Iboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonasIgotthere,Ibegantotellmywifemystory.“Youwon‟tbelievewhat

17ofthieves(窃贼)intheparkIdidn‟tusuallytakeanythingwithme.
18frommeifIdidn‟thaveanything?Butonemorningmywifeaskedmetobuysome19onthe
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happenedtome,”Isaid.Shestoppedme,“Iknow.Youleftthemoneyforthebreadonthekitchentable.”15.A.angryB.happyC.guiltyD.curious16.A.madeB.explainedC.meantD.proved17.A.carefulB.sureC.proudD.afraid18.A.hideB.borrowC.stealD.receive19.A.coffeeB.milkC.fruitD.bread20.A.bumped21.A.crazy22.A.suddenly23.A.cold-heart24.A.started15-19.BCACD
三、阅读理解

B.lookedC.turnedD.movedB.naturalC.strangeD.rudeB.finallyC.politelyD.slowlyB.warm-heartC.cool-headedD.hot-headedB.addedC.insistedD,doubted20-24.ACBDAA
StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEveningbyRobertFrost
WhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.Hishouseisinthevillagethough;HewillnotseemestoppinghereTowatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.

MylittlehorsemustthinkitqueerTostopwithoutafarmhousenearBetweenthewoodsandfrozenlakeThedarkesteveningoftheyear.
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HegiveshisharnessbellsashakeToaskifthereissomemistake.Theonlyothersound'sthesweepOfeasywindanddownyflake.

Thewoodsarelovely,dark,anddeep.
ButIhavepromisestokeep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep.
25.Thisismostprobably.A.aplay
B.apoemC.astoryD.anotice
26.Whatseasondoesitdescribe?A.Spring.B.Summer.
C.AutumnD.Winter.
27.Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“though”A.Snow.
B.Near.C.Lake.D.Deep.
【译文】雪夜林畔小驻(译)余光中想来我认识这座森林,林主的庄宅就在邻村,却不会见我在此驻马,看他林中积雪的美景。我的小马一定颇惊讶:四望不见有什么农家,偏是一年最暗的黄昏,寒林和冰湖之间停下。

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它摇一摇身上的串铃,问我这地方该不该停。此外只有轻风拂雪片,再也听不见其他声音。森林又暗又深真可羡,但我还要守一些诺言,还要赶多少路才安眠,还要赶多少路才安眠。B
Thepeoplebelowallwanttofindaradioprogrammetheycouldenjoylisteningtothisek.Therearefourradioprogrammestochoosefrom.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbethemostsuitableforthefollowingpeople.Forquestions28-30,markthecorrectletter(A-Donyouranswersheet28.
Noralikespopmusic.Shewantstolistentoaliveshow,andwouldalsoenjoyhearinginterviewswith
someofthepopstars.29.
Paulenjoyslisteningtogoodmodemdramas.Heworkslonghoursduringtheweek,sohecanonlylistento
theradioatweekends.30.

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Mr.Swiftteacheshistoryandlikeslisteningtopeopletalkingabouthissubject.However,hehatesshows
whichinvitelistenerstophonein.
RadioProgrammesWeRecommendThisWeek
A.HistoryTeam
ThisWednesday,ateamtriestoprovethatpeoplelivedintherockyhillsoftheirareathousandsofyearsago.Dr.CliveSparkydescribeswhattheyfind.Listenerscanringinandaskhimquestions,anddiscusstheirowninterestsanddiscoveries.B.Showtime
Thisisaperfectprogrammeforloversofnewplaysandmusic.OnSaturday,listenershavethechancetoheartheprize-winningplayMachines.ComposerJackWilliamswillplayhislatest,pieceforclassicalguitar.C.BeforeOurTime
OnSaturday,thisweeklyprogrammeincludesthefirstpartofadocumentaryseriesaboutthediscoveryofal5th-centuryvillage.ProfessorJohnFrostandhisteamwilltalkaboutwhatlifewaslikeforthevillagers.D.OutandAbout
Hearallthelatestintheworldofpopandrock,includingaweekofmajorconcertsastheyhappeneveryevening,comingdirectfromBirmingham.Aftereachconcert,listenerscanalsohearsingersansweringquestionsabouttheirmusic.
C
Deliawasayoungpianist.HerhusbandJoewasatalentedyoungpainter.TheylivedinasmallflatinNewYork.Eachofthemwastakinglessons-JoewithafamousartteacherandDeliawithagreatpianistfromGermany.Theywerethebestteachers,solessonswereexpensive,morethantheycouldreallyaffordbutwhenyouloveyourartnothing‟stoomuch.
Butsoon,themoneybegantorunoutandtheycouldn‟taffordthelessonsanymore.
ThenonedayDeliacamehomeandtoldJoethatshehadmetaman.Themansdaughter,Sally,wantedtolearnthepianoandhewasgoingtopayher$50anhour.
“Delia,”Joesaid,“I‟dbemuchhappierifyoukeptupyourlessons.”Deliasaidthatitdidntmatter.Shesaid,“WhenI‟vemadesomemoney,I‟llstartagain.Whenyouloveyourart,nothing‟stoomuch.”

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Afewdayslater,Joecamehomeandproudlytook$200fromhispocket.“ImetamanfromVermont”hesaid,“whoboughtoneofmypaintings.Andhewantstobuymore!”
Then,oneday,JoecamehomeandsawthatDelia‟shandwasburned.Heaskedherwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidDelia.“Mystudent,Sally,askedmetopoursomecoffeeforher.SoIdid-andIdroppedthecoffeeandburnedmyhand.”JoesatdownandtoldDeliatositdowntoo.“Delia,whathaveyoubeendoingthelasttwoweeks?”heasked.Shetookadeepbreathandstartedtocry.“OhJoe—Icouldn‟tgetanystudentssoIgotajobinacoffeeshop.AndtodayIburnedmyhandwithhotwater.SoIcan‟tworkanymore.I‟msorry,Joe-butwellstillhavemoneyfromthemaninVermont,won‟twe?”
Joelookedather.“There‟snomaninVermont,”hesaid.“Ihaven‟tsoldanypaintings.I‟vebeenworkinginadrugstore(药店),andtodaysomeonecamefromthecoffeeshoptobuycreamforawomanwho‟dburnedherhand.SowhenIsawyouwellIguessed.”
Theybothlaughed.“Sowe‟vetoldeachotherlies,”saidJoe.“Butwhenyouloveyourart..,”Deliaputherfingerstohislips(嘴唇.“No,Joe,”shesaid,“just„Whenyoulove...‟”31.HowdidJoemostprobablyfeelwhenhefirstknewaboutDelia‟splan?A.Proudbutabitafraid.B.Excitedbutabitangry.C.Curiousbutabitsad.
D.Cheerfulbutabitworried
32.WhatdidDeliawanttosayintheend?
A.Whenyouloveyourart,youcan‟ttelllies.BWhenyoulovesomeone,youcanttelllies.CWhenyouloveyourart,nothing‟stoomuch.DWhenyoulovesomeone,nothing‟stoomuch.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecoupledlife?A.FullofjoyB.Fulloflove.
D
Rockartisthenamegiventopicturesdrawnonrockbyancientpeoples.IntheAmericanSouthwest,rockartcanbeseenonthewallsofcavesandmountains.ManyoftheseplacesareintheFourComersarea,wherethestatesofArizona,Colorado,Utah,andNewMexicomeet.Morethan7,000rockartplaceshavebeenfoundjustinUtah,wherethearea‟sdryclimate(气候)hashelpedkeeptheart.
Therearethreeformsofrockart.Thefirstispetroglyphswhicharepicturescarved(雕刻)intothesurfaceofrock.Asharp(尖利的)stonemayhavebeenusedasacarvingtool.Aheavystonemayhavebeenusedtohitthesharpstoneintothesurface.Thesecondformofrockartispictographs,whicharepicturespaintedontherock.Thepaintwasmadefromplants77
C.FullofliesD.Fullofsurprise


andtrees.Theartistspaintedwithfingers,brushesmadefromhair,orbirdbones.Thethirdkindofrockartisgeoglyphs,whicharedesignsmadeinthegroundbytakingawaystones.
Somerockartshowsfaces,hands,animals,andtrees.Otherpicturesaresymbolssuchaslines,circles,andsquares.Somescientiststhinkthesesymbolsmarkedthelocationofwaterorgoodhuntinggrounds.Somethinkthesymbolswereputthereduringspecialcelebrations.Othersthinkthesymbolsshowedthemovementofplanetsandstars.Stillothersbelievethattheyarejustdoodles.
Somerockartmaybeaformofwriting.Largescenesareshownonmountains.Somescenesseemtotellastory.Ahuntingscenemayincludeanimalsandpeoplewithhuntingtools.Ascenewithmanypeopleholdinghandscouldmeanfriendship.Rockartincavesmayhavebeenawaytodecoratetheartist‟shome.
SomerockartintheSouthwestisabout200yearsold.Otherrockartmaybe10,000yearsold.ScientiststhinkanancientpeoplecalledtheAnasazicreatedtheolderworks.Theywerefarmersandlivedincaves.34.ThewritermainlywantsA.tointroduceanancientartformB.C.totellthehistoryofacertainareaD.
todescribepicturesdrawnonrocktosolvethemysteryofoldsymbols
35.Accordingtothepassage,whatare"doodles"probablylike?A.Theyarecarelesslywrittenordrawn.C.Theyarecarefullychosenordesigned.36.Whatcanwelearnaboutrockart?
A.Theartistswereusuallyfarmersandlivedincaves.B.Itrequiresspecialpaintmadefromplantsandtrees.C.Mostofitdescribesthedailylifeofancientpeoples.D.UtahhasthelargestcollectionofitintheSouthwest.37.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Petroglyphsaretheeasiesttobewashedawaybyrain.B.Artistsofmodemtimescancopyrockartrathereasily.C.TheworkscreatedbytheAnasazimustbepictographs.D.Placeslikerainforestsarenotidealforkeepingrockart.
A.25-27.BDAB.28-30.DBCC.31-33.CDBD.34-37.AACD

B.Theyshowdifferentsymbols.D.Theyhavespecialmeanings.
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四、词汇运用
38.Quitealotofteenagershavenoideahowto(处理)withstress.39.Sometimestotakethe40.Sofar,the

(领先地位)iseasy,buttokeepitishard.
(仅有的)witnessisacomputerengineerwhoworkedlatethatnight.
41.Staywithus.Theconcertwillbecovered(直播)infiveminutes.Don‟tgoaway.(B根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括兮内所给单词的适形式。42.The

(winofthisyear'sYoungStarAwardis...Daniel!Welldone!
(lieonCharingCrossRoadinLondoninthe1940s.(surenowwhentheUKwillleavetheEuropeanUnionatlast.
43.Thefamousbookshop44.Wearestill


45.Listen!Thebossisshoutingagain.Hasheeversaidanything(peaceful?
38.deal39.lead40.only41.live42.winner43.lay44.unsure45.peacefully
五、动词填空
46.Doyoureallywanttodothis,myboy?Thinktwice!Oryou(regretitoneday.
47.Theworld‟sbestGoplayerKeJie(loseallthethreegamestoGoogle‟sAlphaGolastmonth.48.Cheerup!Amistaketodaystopsyoufrom
(makeitagaintomorrow.
49.Willthepresidentattendthemeeting?Well,that(depend.Hemaynothavethetime.50.Howaboutgoingtothecinematomorrow?We
(notbethereforawhile.
51.YouseemedbusywhenIwalkedpast.Haveyougotaminutenow,sir?Sure.I(writeareport.It‟sdone.So,what‟sup?
52.Weshallworkhardertogethertobuildastronger,betterChina-acountrythatourchildrenandgrandchildrenareproud
(callhome.
(lockbytheuserafterriding,andthen
53.Thesebrightlycoloredbicyclescanbeseeneverywhere.Theyunlockedbythenextriderwithamobilephone.
46.willregret47.lost48.making49.depends50.haven’tbeen51.waswriting

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52.tocall53.arelocked
六、阅读填空
Didyouknowthatyearshavetheirowncolors?PantoneColorInstituteisanorganizationthatgivescompaniesadviceaboutcolor.Andeveryyearitpicksonethatrepresentstrends(趋势)ininternationalculture.
ThisyearPantone‟scolorisabrightshadeofgreenthatitcalls“greenery”.Greenerymakespeoplethinkofnatureandgrowth.Thecolorrepresentshopeofchangingone‟slifeforthebetterorcarefortheenvironment.
Red,orangeandyellowareconsidered“warm”colorswhilebluegreenandpurpleare“cool”Butgreeneryhaselements(元素)ofboth;itsgreen,butitalsoincludesalotofyellow.Thismakesitabletogowellwithmanyothercolors.Pantone‟sresearchersstartchoosingthecoloroftheyearaboutninemonthsbeforetheyearbegins.Theylookforacolorthatisalreadybeingusedmoreandmoreoften.Todecidethecolorftheyear,theylookbeyondfashionandhomedecorating.Theystudyart,moviesandlotsofotherthings.TheypickonecolortheyexpecttostaypopularandannouncetheirchoiceinDecemberforthefollowingyear.
You‟relikelytoseegreeneryalotin2017.Whenyoudo,letitencourageyoutoenjoynatureandstartsomethingnew.
Title:Greenery,theColorofthe54
Whopickedthecolor?Whatisthecolorlike?
Anorganization55PantoneColorInstitute.Itincludesbothgreenandyellow.soit56manyothercolors.
Itrepresentshopeofchangingforabetterlifeorcarefortheenvironment
57isthecolorchosen?
Pantone'sresearchersstartchoosingitearlyeachyear.Theylookforacolorthati$alreadygettingmoreandmorepopular.
Theydoalotofresearchindifferentareasbeforetheymakethe58
54.Year55.called56.matches57.How58.decision
七、完成句子

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59.别去烦她!此事与她无关。Leaveheralone!It_
her.
60如今一些古镇正在失去它们的地方特色。
Now,someoldtowns61别再讨论这个问题了,我不会改变主意的。
Nomorediscussionsonthismatter.I62.这位男演员演技出众,常被误认为是个真警探。Theactoractssowell
arealdetective.
63相信我,你早晚会意识到和别人和睦相处是多么重要。Believeme.You‟llrealize

otherssoonerorlater
64.多年以来,他己经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡。He59.hasnothingtodowith60.arelosingtheirlocalcolors61.won’tchangemymind.62.thatheisoftenmistakenfor
63.howimportantitistogetalongwellwith64.hasbeenusedtomakinghimself
八、书面表达
近期,一部片名为《摔跤吧,爸爸!的印度电影在各地热映,引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议,为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这话题。假设你是Alice,上周随父亲一起观看了此片,请结合观后感受给报社写一封英文信参与讨论,内容提示见下表总体印象内容概要
一部充满正能量的电影
一个印度父亲和他两个女儿的故事
acupofcoffeebeforeworksincemanyyearsago.

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父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦逼迫女儿们接受训练起先两人都不愿意,但父亲非常严厉,最后成功了
热议焦点你的观点
注意事项:
英文信须包括表格中所有提不内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;表格中你的观点”—栏须用2-3句话进行合理阐述,作适当发挥.词数在90个左右,信的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数.信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。参考词汇:
正能量(positiveenergy
世界冠军(worldchampion

父母是否该为孩子决定未来?...
Ithinkitisfullofpositiveenergy.
Ittellsastoryaboutafatherandtwodaughters.Inthefilm,thefatherwantstorealizehisworldchampiondreambytraininghistwodaughershard.Atfirst,thetwogirlsdon’tagree.However,theirfatherisverystrcitwiththem.Theyfinallymakeabigsuccess.
Afterthefilm,manypeoplediscusswhetherparentsshoulddecidetheirchildren’sfuture.
Isuggestourparentsshouldguideustochooseourownlife.Whenwehavedifficultymakingdecisions,theyshouldgiveuswiseradvice.

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