人教版七年级英语作文10大必考话题
一、人物介绍
假设你是 Lucy，你最近新交了一位好朋友。请根据下表中的个人信息，将她介绍给班里的同学，可适当发挥。50 词左右。
【思路点拨】
1、文章布局
首先自我介绍并说明自己的好朋友是谁 (详细介绍姓氏和名字)；
其次根据表格信息逐一介绍朋友的情况；
最后表达她是一个很好的朋友。
2、 根据文章布局，写出所用短语或句型
介绍人物身份：She is ... / Her name is ...
介绍电话号码：Her phone number is ...
介绍年龄：She is ...
【参考范文】
Hello, boys and girls! I'm Lucy. I have a friend. Her name is Amy Green. She is 12. Her first name is Amy. And Green is her last name. Her friend is Sam Cooper. He is a good boy. What's her phone number? It is 531-6672. She is a good friend.
二、自我介绍
以 Introduction About Myself 为题，写一篇简短的自我介绍。
【思路点拨】
1、文章布局
首先详细介绍自己的姓氏和名字
介绍自己的爱好是什么……
最后介绍自己的联系方式
2、根据文章布局，写出所用短语或句型
介绍人物身份：My name is…
介绍自己的爱好：I like doing sth…
介绍电话号码：My phone number is ...
【参考范文】
Introduction About Myself
Hello, everyone, now I want to give you an introduction about myself. My name is Gina Green. Gina is my first name and Green is my family name. I am a girl at the age of 12. I like chatting on the Internet（上网）,and my QQ number is 7845362. What's yours?
三、看图描写
假如你叫 David，下面这张照片是你的全家福。请你根据表格中的信息，以 “My family”为题写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你的家庭成员。不少于 50 词。
【思路点拨】
1. 文章布局
首先，概括介绍你的家庭；
然后，详细介绍你有哪些家人；
最后，抒发一下你对家的情感。
2. 根据文章布局，写出所用句型
Here is a photo of my family. 这儿有一张我的全家福。
There are seven people in my family. 我家有七口人。
These / Those are ... 这些 / 那些是……
This girl / That boy is ... 这个女孩 / 那个男孩是……
Who is / are ...? 谁是……？
I love my family. 我爱我的家人。
【范文展示】
My Family
Here is a photo of my family. There are seven people in my family. These are my grandfather Ben and my grandmother Lisa. My parents are in the photo, too. My father's name is Alan. My mother's name is Mary. This girl is Cindy. She is my sister. That boy is Eric. He is my little brother. Who is the boy? Oh! It's me. I love my family
四、以“My Room”为题
我们每个人都有自己的小房间，而这 个房间也是我们自己的小天地。现在请根 据表格中的信息，以“My room”为题写一 篇不少于 50 词的短文，向大家介绍一下自 己的房间。
【思路点拨】
1、文章布局
首先，概括自己房间中的主要家具；
其次，对房间里的物品及所在位置进行 描述；
最后，表达对自己房间的感情。
2、根据文章布局，写出所用句型
is / are in / on / under ... ……在……里 面 / 上面 / 下面。
In / On / Under ..., you can see ... 在…… 里面 / 上面 / 下面，你可以看到……
I love ... 我喜爱……
【范文展示】
My room
This is my room. A bed, a desk, a chair, a bookcase and a sofa are in my room. Look! A quilt is on the bed. On the desk, you can see a computer, a tape player and a clock. Under the chair, you can see a baseball. Some books, CDs and tapes are in my bookcase. What's on my sofa? It's my schoolbag. I love my room.
五、影评类
请用英语谈谈你对电影的看法，并说明理由。
【思路点拨】
1、文章布局
首先，点名自己最喜欢的电影类型；
其次，说明自己喜欢的理由；
最后，表达自己的感情。
2、根据文章布局，写出所用句型
I like comedies best. 我最喜欢喜剧片
I think it's a successful comedy.我认为这是一个成功的喜剧
I like documentaries because they're true stories.我喜欢纪录片，因为他们是真实的故事
【参考范文】
Of all kinds of movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. My favorite actor is Jackie. I like his movie King of Comedy. I think it's a successful comedy. For action movies, I like The Lord of the Ring best. It's exciting. I like documentaries because they're true stories. I like only some thrillers. Many thrillers are scary and boring.
六、以“My day”为题
以 My Day 为题写一篇英语短文。
【思路点拨】
1、文章布局
按照时间顺序逐次介绍；
几点钟，我都做了什么；
从早上起床至晚上睡觉结束。
2、根据文章布局，写出所用句型
At seven / at 12 o'clock / After dinner / at nine thirty…
At seven I have breakfast.七点吃早餐
Then I take a shower. I go to bed at nine thirty.然后我淋浴。我九点半上床睡觉
【参考范文】
My Day
I get up early at six every day. After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes. At seven I have breakfast. After breakfast I take my schoolbag and go to school. Our class begins at eight, and we have four classes in the morning. After lunch at 12 o'clock, I take a short rest in the classroom. We have three more classes in the afternoon. After school at five , I go back home. I often help my mother do some housework. Sometimes I watch TV. After dinner, I begin to do my homework. Then I take ashower. I go to bed at nine thirty.
七、以“Henry”的星期四为题
假设 Henry 是你的好友，他是一名中学 生，以下表格中的信息是他星期四这一天的 生活。请你根据表格中的信息，以第三人称 “他”的口吻向大家介绍一下 Henry 的星期四。 (50 词左右)
【思路点拨】
1、文章布局
首先，对人物进行简要介绍，并说明星期四有多少节课程；
然后，按照时间顺序，详细介绍每个时间点的课程或活动；
最后，对这一天进行简单评价；
2、 根据文章布局，写出所用句型
He has ... at +时间点.在……点，他上……课。
The ... class begins at + 时间点. ……课在…… 点开始。
【参考范文】
My friend Henry's Thursday
My friend Henry is a middle school student. He has five classes on Thursday.
In the morning, he has English at 9:00. At 10:00, he has math. The science class begins at 11:00. Then at 12:10, he has lunch in the school dining hall.
In the afternoon, he has history at 2:00 and has P.E. at 3:00. After school, he goes home at 4:10.
He has a good time on this day.
八、以My English Teacher为题
以 My English Teacher 为题，写一篇短文。
【思路点拨】
1、文章布局
首先，对人物进行简要介绍；
然后，老师在课堂中的特征；
最后，因为……所以……。
2、 根据文章布局，写出所用句型
She is my English teacher. 她是我的英语老师
We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. 在她的课上，我们非常快乐，我们都喜欢她的课
【参考范文】
My English Teacher
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's funny . But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard. Her lessons are interesting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her.
九、以 My Favorite…为题
以 My Favorite…为题，写一篇短文。
【思路点拨】
1、文章布局
首先，指出自己最喜欢的科目是什么；
然后，给出自己喜欢的原因，并举例说明；
最后，进行简单评价；
2、根据文章布局，写出所用句型
My favorite subject is … 我最喜欢的科目是……
I like it because it is interesting. 我喜欢它，因为它很有趣
【参考范文】
My Favorite Subject
My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a little English. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk in English. I can see English movies and read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.
十、寻物启事
Helen 不小心丢了自己的书包，她必须要找到这个书包。请你根据下面表格中的 信息，以 Helen 的名义写一则 50 词左右的 寻物启事张贴在学校门口的布告栏里。
【思路点拨】
1、文章布局
首先，简单介绍丢失书包的颜色及丢失的 时间、地点；
接着，详细描述书包内的物品；
然后，给出自己的两种联系方式；
最后，致谢。
2、根据文章布局，写出所用句型
On + 时间，I lost ... in + 地点. ……（时间）， 我在……（地方）丢失了……
It’s + 颜色. 它是……颜色的。
... and ... are in it. ……和……在它里面。
Please call (e-mail) me at ... 请拨打电话（发电子邮件）……找我。
Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
【参考范文】
Lost: A schoolbag
On Monday morning, I lost my schoolbag in the school library. It's purple. An English dictionary, a red watch, a set of keys, some books and a pencil box are in it. I must find it. Please call me at 568-3689 or e-mail me at helen0812@yahoo.com. Thank you for your help.
Helen
赠送3篇阅读理解
I will always remember my mother‘s last few days in this world.
On February 14th，2000，my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school，my teacher told me to go to the headmaster‘s office. When I got into the office，I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that，we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally，we got to see our mother. It was terrible.
On the next day，the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside，my sister ran up to me. She started crying，“She‘s gone. Teresa，mommy’s gone. She‘s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.
Today when I look back，I still miss my mother very much，but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother，who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero （英雄） is，they usually say someone famous，like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is，I tell them，my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill？
A. On the beach. B. At the hospital. C. At school. D. At home.
2. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill？
A. Her sister. B. The headmaster. C. Her teacher. D. The police officer.
3. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day？
A. Her mother had been very ill. B. Her mother had been dead.
C. Her mother had gotten better. D. Her sister came to see her.
4. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that _______.
A. the writer is afraid of her mother B. the writer is proud of her mother
C. the writer feels sad about her mother D. the writer feels sorry for her mother
5. The writer must think her mother is a _______ woman.
A. famous B. free C. rich D. great
「答案与解析」
1. 选C.根据短文的第2段句子When we returned to school，my teacher told me to…可知，当我回到学校以后，才得知母亲生病的消息，即当作者得知母亲病重时，当时她is at school（在学校）。
2. 选D.根据第2段的句子The police officer told me what had happened and…可知，老师叫我去校长办公室，但真正告诉我发生了什么事的是the police officer.故答案选D.
3. 选B.在短文的第3段开头讲到了第二天发生的事。校长告诉我的两个老师发生了什么事，然后紧接着借妹妹之口：She‘s gone. Teresa，mommy’s gone. She‘s dead.使读者知道，校长告诉老师的事是My mother had been dead（我的母亲死了）。
4. 选B.在短文的最后一段，作者反复提到这样的字眼：a strong mother，had the biggest heart，an angel，字里行间都充满着自豪之情。故答案选B.
5. 选D.最后一段说母亲有世界上最宽容的心，她是一位 strong母亲，她是一位真正的英雄，这些都说明了在作者心中母亲很great（伟大）。
Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr Baker， one of his friends， works in a factory outside the city. It‘s far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning， sometimes he’s late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car， but he hasn‘t enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea （跳蚤） market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial （试验） drive， the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him.
Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing， the lights turned red. He tried to stop it， but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop， but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.
“Didn‘t you hear me？” the policeman asked angrily.
“Yes， I did， sir，” said Mr King， “Since it doesn‘t listen to me，can it obey you？”
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Mr King is paid more because he _______.
A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger C. had driven for years D. drives very well
2. Mr Baker went to the flea market to _______.
A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive C. choose a new car D. sell his old car
3. Mr King tried to stop the car when _______.
A. he saw an old woman crossing the street B. he saw a big tree
C. the traffic lights turned red D. the policeman shouted angrily at him
4. Which of the following is true？
A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being late B. Mr Baker can‘t afford to buy an old car
C. Mr King didn‘t hear the policeman D. Something was wrong with the car
「答案与解析」
1. 选D.由句子He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents.可知，Mr King drives very well，因此老板付给了他更多的薪水。答案选D.
2. 选A.Mr Baker因为交通拥挤而经常迟到，受到老板的责骂，所以He hopes to buy a car. 但是他没有足够的钱，所以He decided to buy an old one，可见他去跳蚤市场是buy a second-hand car（想买一辆二手车），因此答案选A.
3. 选C.Mr King试车到了一个十字路口时，The light turned red，所以He tried to stop it，因此答案选C.
4. 选D.Mr King在交警的警告下也没有停住车，最后撞到了树上，他的解释是：It doesn‘t listen to me（车不听我的话），可见车有问题，所以答案选D.
有些人为了要扩张耕地和工地面积，试图把湿地变成农田，变成建筑，可是这是决不行的！因为湿地对我们人类来说是十分重要的。
There are many wetlands（湿地） in China and some of them have become the world‘s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve（自然保护区） is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world， but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too. They are really good places for wildlife（野生生物）。 Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily， more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year， on February 2nd， many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A. east B. south C. west D. north
2. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry
3. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22
4. We must protect wetlands because _______.
A. they are home for wildlife B. they can prevent flood
C. they can offer food to the animals and birds D. all of the above
5. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. China‘s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List B. Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Wetlands—Valuable Recourses（珍贵资源） of Land on the Earth
「答案与解析」
1. 选A.从第1段的句子The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province. 和地理知识可知，江苏省是在中国的东部，故选A.
2. 选B.由第2段的句子The temperature in the wetland is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too.可知，湿地的气温不高也不低，雨量充沛，阳光充足，这样的天气不是很pleasant吗？
3. 选C.文章最后一句告诉我们在每年的February 2nd，有许多的关于湿地的活动举行，所以这一天就是世界湿地日。
4. 选D.短文的第1段讲述了They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.（湿地是许多野生动物的家园）；第2段又讲述了湿地Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals 以及Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.所以答案为D.
5. 选B.根据第4题我们就可知道本文列举了湿地的重要性，所以B选项最佳。
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