2018聊城中考英语试题(含答案)-

发布时间:   来源:文档文库   
字号:
2018聊城中考英语试题
2018年聊城市学业水平考试
英语试题
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass ___1___. The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would____2____her all his balls in exchange for (交换 her candies. The girl thought that was a good___3___.
But the boy didnt give___4___of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the___5___ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. ____6____the girl gave him all her candies.
That night, the girl had a ___7___sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had ___8___some candies from him. You think in the way you do things. If you don' t give your hundred percent(百分之百 in a relationship, youll ___9___ keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship. Give your hundred percent to everything you do and youll find that you can always___10___a lot of happiness. 1. A. balls B. cups C. bottles 2. A. lend B. buy C. give 3. A. answer B. idea C. reason

4. A. all B. most C. some
5. A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest 6. A. But B. So C. Or 7. A. bad B. good C. light 8. A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden 9. A. always B. never C. seldom 10. A. lose B. get C. want 三、阅读理解
第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选 RightA,选 WrongB
Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.
Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源. Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They also block(挡住 the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money.
Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a city's sewers (下水道. Cities need lots of money to clean that water. But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean. 11. Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.

A. Right B. Wrong
12. One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day A. Right B. Wrong
13. Trees can help people save energy. A. Right B. Wrong
14. Trees can take all the rainwater into themselves A. Right. B. Wrong
15. With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater. A. Right B. Wrong
第二节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车. But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街区. When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking. ----Sam
My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.

-----Barbara
At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as delightful as reading a good book. ----Bill
Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行 with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars! ----Grace
16. Now Sam plans to________. A. drive a car B. go for short rides
C. ride his exercise bike D. go biking in his neighborhood 17. Barbara_____ if the weather is cold. A. drives on the beach B. walks on the beach C. swims in the sea D. lies in the sun
18. The underlined(划线的word delightful in what Bill says probably means________ in Chinese. A. 有光线的 B. 轻如羽毛的


C. 令人愉快的 D. 浅色调的
19. Which of the following is True about Grace? A. She goes hiking alone at weekends B. She doesn't like cooking over a campfire. C. She and her parents sometimes camp out. D. She and her parents live in the mountains. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Favourites B. Suggestion C. Shopping D. Nature
B

Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna. In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son, The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.

Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect. 21. From Paragraph 1(1 we know that Vienna is________. A. a beautiful new city B. on the River Danube
C. in the center of Austria D. the center of European pop music 22. How many important composers are mentioned in the passage? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
23. Johann Strauss the elder was famous for_____.
A. the dance music B. his son C. The Blue Danube D. the concerts 24. It can be inferred(推断from the passage that Mozart was______. A. stupid and lazy B. clever but lazy
C. stupid but hard- working D. clever and hard- working
25. This passage can be found most probably in the part of_____ in a newspaper.
A. News B. Recreation(娱乐

C. Ad(广告 D. Sport
C
"Can I take your order? " Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in my familys restaurant. My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didnt like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play football with me.
During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldnt wait to graduate (毕业so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.
On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried.
That night, I looked through my fathers books and saw the cookbook that he had given me year before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check(
for$30,000 dated(注有日期 the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $30,000. 26. From Paragraph I we know that the writers father_________. A. was a common cook B. had a lot of free time
C. wanted the writer to be a cook D. often played foot ball with the writer
27. The writer couldnt wait to graduate because he wanted to___________. A. leave the family business B. manage the family's restaurant C. have enough time to find a good car D. get a graduation gift as soon as possible 28. The writer___________ on his graduation day. A. accepted his fathers gift B. moved away from home C. was very angry with his father D. was very worried about his father
29. The last paragraph shows that the writer __________. A. decided to cook with his father
B. hated his father giving him so little money C. regretted he didnt look after his father well D. realized his fathers deep love for him at last

30. What would be the best title(题目for the passage? A. A cookbook B. A football fan C. My school days D. My business II非选择题 四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of ___31___(they . In fact, this American little girl not only loves animals, but she also has done really a lot for them. And___32___ (连词 she did these kind things, she won the2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会 Kid of the Year.
Willows ___33___( love for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in ___34___ (冠词18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willows home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more___35___(animal. With her mums help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(toys to___36___(raisemoney for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has___37___(successful completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $ 11,000. She also succeeded in ___38___(stop the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was ___39___(noticeand rewarded (奖励 by the ASPCA.

I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is, "said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor ___40___(介词the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true. 五、阅读表达
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Who's working while you re asleep? Police officers
Some police officers answer calls every night at the station. Others go around the town and city on foot or in cars.因为他们辛勤工作,你才能安然入睡 Firefighters (消防队员
Even at night, firefighters are ready to help. Whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help people. Doctors
If you get sick or hurt at night, doctors can take care of you at the hospital. The doctor will examine(检查you, give you medicine and even do an operation(手术on you. Bakers(糕饼师傅
You may never think that bakers often start the day while you are still asleep. They prepare all the things they need for the day and then start working. Bakers want their bread and cakes to be fresh and delicious every day. In fact, many other people work at night. Lets thank them for everything they do for us.
41. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

42. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
43. 回答问题:How many kinds of things can the doctor do at night? 44. 回答问题: What do bakers prepare before they start working? 45. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Its true that a lot of people as well as these people work at night. 六、书面表达
46.假如你要竞选你班的体育委员,请你用英语进行竞选演讲。演讲的主要内容包括: 1.自己喜欢体育,身体健康; 2.擅长球类运动,尤其是足球和篮球;
3.可以传授运动技艺,助大家比赛取得最佳成绩。 注意:
1.词数:80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.演讲内容中不得出现真实的学校和个人名字; 4.演讲的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 I want to be the PE monitor. ___





【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A
31. them 32. because/since/as 33. love 34. an 35. animals 36. raise 37. successfully 38. stopping 39. noticed 40. in
41. Because of their hard work/ Because they work hard, you can sleep safely.
42. 无论何时接到电话,他们都会立即去灭为救人。 43. Three/3
44. They (Bakers prepare all the things they need for the day. /All the things they need for the day.
45. In fact, many other people work at night.



本文来源:https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/c09180c26d1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c661374ccc.html

《2018聊城中考英语试题(含答案)-.doc》
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档

文档为doc格式