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发布时间:2023-11-18 08:10:58   来源:文档文库   
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课时作业26Ⅰ.阅读理解AAfterasalon(美容院turnsawayaphysicallychallengedwoman,astrangermakesatrulybeautifulgesture.“Beautyisn'tabouthavingaprettyface.It'sabouthavingaprettymind,aprettyheart,andaprettysoul,oh,andprettynails!”ThatmaywellbeAngelaPeters'smotto.LastJuly,Peters,36,rolledherwheelchairintoanailsalonattheWalmartshoppingcentreinBurton,Michigan,withtheideaofpaintinghernails.ButPeterswasturnedaway.Thesalontoldherthattheywereafraiditwouldbetoodifficulttoproperlypainthernailsgiventhatherhandsshook.WhatwasmeanttobeadayofhappinessforPeterswasadisappointment.EbonyHarris,40,saweverythingandapproachedPeters.Harrisofferedtodohernails.Theyshoppedfornailpolish.Theysettledonabrightblueastatementcolorthatwouldcatcheveryeye.Theythenmadetheirwayintoaneighboringsubway,foundatablefortwo,andsetupshop.HarrisgentlytookPeters'shandonhersandcarefullybeganpaintinghernails.WatchingitallwithaweandinadmirationwasasubwayemployeeTasiaSmith.WhatstruckhermostwastheeaseandgentlenessdisplayedbyHarrisasshepaintedPeters'snails,allthewhilechattingasiftheywereoldfriends.Peters,whorunsapoetrywebsite,harbors(心怀nobitternesstowardthenailsalonthatturnedheraway.(ThesalonsaidtheyrefusedtoofferPetersservicebecausetheyweretoobusy.“Whenpeopledouswrongwemustforgive,”Peterswroteonherwebsite.“Ijustwanttoeducatepeoplethatpeoplewithdifferentchallenges,likebeinginawheelchair,canhaveourownbusinessandgetournailsdonelikeanyoneelse.”本文是一篇记叙文。在美容院拒绝了一位残疾女士美甲的要求之后,一个陌生人主动帮这位残疾女士做美甲。通过故事,作者想告诉我们,身患残疾的人一样可以有自己的事业,享受和正常人一样的待遇。不是外表美才叫美,有美丽的心灵和灵魂才是真正的美。1WhydidPetersgototheWalmartshoppingcentre?ATogoshopping.BToeatatasubway.CTomeetherfriendHarris.DTohavehernailspainted.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“LastJuly,Peters,36,rolledherwheelchairintoanailsalonattheWalmartshoppingcentreinBurton,Michigan,withtheidea
ofpaintinghernails”可知,Peters去沃尔玛购物中心的美甲店,想给指甲涂颜色。故D项正确。2What'sthereasonforPeters'sdisappointment?AThatshewasdisabled.BThatshewasturnedaway.CThatthesalonwasbusy.DThatshehadnonailpolish.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ButPeterswasturnedaway.Thesalontoldherthattheywereafraiditwouldbetoodifficulttoproperlypainthernailsgiventhatherhandsshook...adisappointment”可知,美容院告诉她因为她的手抖动,他们恐怕很难给她涂指甲。也就是说,她被拒绝了,这让她很失望。故B项正确。3HowdoyoufindEbonyHarris?AMean.CCaring.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段的内容可知,看到Peters遭到拒绝后,EbonyHarris带她去买指甲油并帮她涂指甲,并且像老朋友一样跟她聊天。由此可推知,EbonyHarris很会关心他人。C项“关心他人的”,符合语境。A项意为“吝啬的”;B项意为“乐观的”;D项意为“固执的”。4WhatdoesPetersintendtotellusbywritingonherwebsite?AIt'sbettertousewebsitestoeducatepeople.BThesalonhasitsreasonablereasontorefuseher.CThosewhodidsomethingwrongshouldnotbeforgiven.DPeoplewithdifferentchallengesshouldbetreatedequally.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中Peters在网站上写的话“Whenpeopledouswrongwemustforgive”“Ijustwanttoeducatepeoplethatpeoplewithdifferentchallenges,likebeinginawheelchair,canhaveourownbusinessandgetournailsdonelikeanyoneelse”可知,Peters意在说明有不同残疾的人应该受到公平对待。故D项正确。BWhenwelookatalovelybaby,apuppyorareallycutekitten,manyofuswanttosqueezeit.Whyisthat?AccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalFrontiersinBehavioralBOptimistic.DStubborn.Neuroscience,it'satypicalexperienceof“cuteaggression”.Theexperienceresultsfromthefightbetweenthebrain's“emotionsystem”,whichimpels(使peopletosqueezecutethings,andits“rewardsystem”whichdealswithfeelingsof“wanting”.

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