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发布时间：2023-12-04 21:31:08 来源：文档文库

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2018高考英语模拟卷5
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分
AAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly.Don’tpanic！Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem！Youareayoungadultnow!
Withmoreresponsibility，youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine！Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.
Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.
Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlifeˈsjourneyandtherewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!1.
Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A.TheChoicesinLifeB.TheKeytoSuccessC.SayGoodbyetothePastD.BecomingaYoungAdult2.Whodotheunderlinedwords“somepeople”(Paragraph4probablymean?A.yourparentsC.truefriendsB.yourclassmatesD.yourrelatives3.
Asfarastheauthorisconcerned,teenageyearsare___.A.aperiodofcompletefreedomB.toohardforyoungpeopletogetthroughC.animportanttimefortheyoungtomaketherightchoicesD.averyimportantperiodforyoungstudentstoleavetheirparents4.
Whoisthepassagemainlyintendedfor?A.Teenagers.B.Teachers.C.YoungparentsD.Adults.BLikemanyauthors，Iimagined（想象）hundredsofcustomerswouldlineuptogetcopiesofmyfirstbook．

I'mafraidtosayitdidn'tquitehappenlikethat．

Mysigning（签名）beganat5pmofaSunday．Notasinglecustomercametome．At6：25pm，amiddleagedcouplewalkedintotheroom．Iintroducedmyselfandmybook："It'sastoryofapilot，mydad，andthelessonshegavemewhilehewasfacingadeadly
illness．Andeachlessoninthestorybecomesamuchdeeperlessonaboutlifeanddeath．"Theireyeswerenowfixedonme．Therewassomethingdifferentaboutthewaytheywerelookingatme．ButIdidn'tknowwhatelsetosay．Thecouplehadashortcommunication．Thenthewifetoldme，"Ithinkwe'llgetonecopy．Thereasonwe'rebuyingitisbecauseoursonkilledhimselftwoyearsago．Maybeyourstorywillhelpusgetoverit．"Ishooktheirhandstothankthemforbeingmyfirstreaders．Iwassilentandtearsstoodinmyeyes．

Atthatverymoment，IknewevenifIneversoldanothercopyofthebook，myfouryearsofwritingithadserveditspurpose．Myprayer（祈祷）ofaskingforthewordstomovejustoneperson'slifehadalreadybeenanswered．

Thankstothem，Ihavecometorealizethatlifeismadeallinthesameway．Onechallenge…onehurdle（障碍）…onestep…andonesmallsuccessatatime．5.Whydidfewcustomersshowinterestintheauthor'sfirstbook？______
A.Becausethebookwasn'twellwritten．B.Becausehedidn'tputupanyposters．C.Becausehewasanunknownauthor．D.Becausehisfirstbookwasexpensive．
6.Whatdiditmeantotheauthorwhenthecoupledecidedtobuyhisbook？______
A.AprizeB.AninspirationC.AdelightD.Anagreement7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？______
A.Theauthortookprideinhisfatherverymuch．B.Thecouplewerethefirstreadersoftheauthor．
C.Thecouplelosttheirsontwoyearsagoandstillcouldn'tgetoverit．
D.Thebookisaboutthelessonsonhowtofacelifeanddeaththeauthorexperienced．8.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage？______
A.WhatagreatfatherC.ThemiddleagedreadersB.Myfather'slessonsD.Onestepatatime．
CWhenpeopleargueaboutwhethercoffeeisgoodforhealth,they'reusuallythinkingofthehealthofthecoffeedrinker.Isitgoodforyourheart?Doesitincreasebloodpressure?Doesithelpyouconcentrate?However,coffeeaffectsthehealthofthehumanpopulationinotherways,too.
Traditionally,coffeebusheswereplantedunderthecanopyoftallertrees.However,（树荫）moreandmorefarmersinLatinAmericaaredeforestingthelandtogrowfullsuncoffees.Atfirst,thisincreasesproductionbecausemorecoffeebushescanbeplantediftherearen'tanytrees.Withincreasedproductioncomeincreasedprofits.Unfortunately,deforestingforcoffeeproductionimmediatelydecreasesthelocalwildlifehabitat,becausenativebirdsnestandhidefrompredators（捕食者）inthetalltreesandmigratingbirdsrestthere.Furthermore,inthelongterm,thefull-sunmethodalsodamagestheecosystembecausemorechemicalfertilizersandpesticidesareneededtogrowthecoffee.Thefertilizers（杀虫剂）andpesticideskillinsectsthateatcoffeeplant,andthenthebirdseatthepoisonedinsectsandalsodie.Thechemicalskillorsickenotheranimalsaswell,andcanevenenterthewaterthatpeoplewilleventuallydrink.

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