冀教版八年级上册英语短语归纳-

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1. be scared of sb./sth./doing sth. 恐惧某人/某物/做某事
2. go up 上升 rise 同义,与go down set 相反 3. make a noise 发出声响,吵闹 4. arrive in , 某 用介词in; 用介词at 时,可不用介词。 5. notuntil…直 ……才……
6. see sb. doing sth… 某人 7. go cycling 相当于 go to ride a bike , 8. hit sb. on the head “打某人 头”, “打某人 脸”要用hit sb. in the face 9. turn around 转身 10. fall off 摔下来
11. give sb. a push 推某人 下
12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 某人做某 13. get off 从……下来, 下 士 轮船 飞机 。 14. think about 考 想起 想 (某人或某事) 15. all day 整天
16. one by one 似有year by year day by day 天又 天。 17. hold on 有两 , (电话)不挂断” “抓紧” 18. come down 下来 19.Whats the weather like ?=How is the weather?天气怎么样 20.on the radio 过收音机 21the same as.. 样。反义短 :be different from 22Whats the date today?今天几号?What day is it today?今天星期几?Whats the temperature? 23.maybe(句首=perhaps(句首=may be(句中 24.the difference between...and....两 不 25.thank you for doing sth.感谢做某事 26. 建议:lets do.......;Shall we do.....;How/What about doing...; Why not do...,You ’better do.. ou ou do sth....? 27.Why dont you do sth.=Why not do sth.为什么不做..... 28.Would you please(not /do sth 某人不要做)某事好吗? 29.Youd better (not do sth 好做要做某事好吗? 30.on the playground
31.This is the+基数词++have/has +p.p 某人 .... 32.make a loud noise很 声响 33wake up:醒来 wake....up:叫醒
1. grow into 长成……
2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 某人某物 3. billions of 数十亿 ,hundred, thousand, million , billion 词 有 数 时, 身用 数 ,直 词 时, 词用 数 , 与介词of 4. look after = take care of 照顾,照料。Look after...well=take good care of 照顾
5. be full of 满,充满=be filled with 6. be made of/from由……制成,be made of 制成 中, 料 有发 变化 be made from 制成 中, 料发生质 化。be made by 被(某人)制造 be made in (某 )制造
7. carry away 把……搬(移)走
8. on the tree=on trees 上, 上 东西,即长
in the tree=in trees 来 东西,不 身 西
9. make into 把……制成……
10. half of ……中 半,当of 可数 词或 时,谓 用 数,如果half of 数 词 , 么谓
11. look like 起来像
12. use to do sth.用……来做……, 中to do sth. 和用
13. put outside /on /into…把……放 …… // 14. turn into 变成 turninto 把……变成…… 15.cover.....with........覆盖 be covered with 被覆盖 16.What is....for?.... 做什么用
17.feed....to sb./sth..喂 某人/某物 feed sb.on/with sth.用…喂养
18.in the shade: 20.have nothing to do:无事可做

1. play with与…… 起玩 拿……来玩
2. slow down 慢下来
3. come from = be from 来自
4. all kinds of 各种各样 different kinds of 不同种类 a kind of 5. protect sb. /sth. against/ from sth. 保护 保卫某人/某事物不受…… 侵害。 6. go extinct 灭绝
7. stop sb. from doing sth. 某人做某( 主 中from , 被 中from不可 8. make friends with 与……交朋友 9. take photos of … 某人照相 10. wake up 醒来
11. have a good day 玩 愉快
12. play a joke on … 某人 玩 弄某人 have a joke with sb. 与某人 起 make a joke about/of sb./sth. 拿某人(某事) 玩
13. stand still
14. get out of 除 走 get out of sth./doing sth.或义 ),不做 事使某人)放弃 停 或戒除(习惯 ) 15. be famous / well-known for ……著 , ……闻 be famous as 著 …… 16. get/be married 结婚,get/be married to sb.和某人结婚 词 辨析 1. through ,across穿 through “从里 (中心)穿过”, 含义与in关,尤 森林 人群 。 across “从 过”, 含义与on 2. nearly , almost 几乎,差不多 almost nearly 近 。 nearly不 用于 定词, 可被not 3. above , over ……上
above 介词, “ ……上 ”“ ……还高”,与below反。 over 有“ ……上 ” , 着 上 ,或盖 above


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1. look into 研究, 查
2. do an experiment 做 试验
3. fill/cover with用……把……装满/盖住 fill in 填上 4. upside down 下 转过来 5. right side up 朝上 6. turn over 使…… 转
7. in front of …… ( 范围 ) in the front of …… ( 范围 ) 8. on top of 顶端
9. take sth. off sth. 使某物 或 ( 或 take off ( 飞机 )起飞,匆忙 take sth. off (从身上)除掉 下(衣物 )
10. be ready for 准备 11. take away 取走 12. be surprised at)使惊奇 to ones surprise 某人惊 , in surprise 13. a spoonful of 14. dissolve in 溶化,溶解 15. half full of … 半 16. use up 用光,用完 17. adj+enough to do sth. 足够……做某事 辨析
1. find , look for , hunt find 找 结果 为“找 ” look for “寻找”
hunt, hunt for sb. sth. 寻找,寻找某人某物look for 同义。

1.
go to...on foot=walk to...:步行 ... 2. Of course.=Sure.=Certainly:当然! 3. take a ship:坐轮船
4. a new type of : 种新型 ... 5. high-speed trains高速列 6. in large numbers: 量 7. had better+ 词 : 好... 否定:had better not+ 8.
in a hurry:匆忙与hurry to do sth 9. make presentation发言 演讲 10. glue sth onto...:把某物粘 ...
11. at the front of... ( 平 空 in the front of
12. get+ 容词=be+ 容词:变得... 13. in the future 将来
14. send sb from one place to another place:把某人从



15. learn about:学习关于... think about: 考 考虑 16. present sth to...展 某物

1. connect to... 2. hear from sb=get/receive/have a letter from sb.收 某人 ,hear of 听说
3. in small groups 群 中 4. in a short time: 短时
5. thousands of:数 千计 hundreds of:数 百计 6. answer the phone: 电话
7. right now=at once: 刻 马上 现 8. take a message for sb: 某人 信 9. wait a moment
10. chat on the Internet:网上聊天 11. millions of:成千上万
12. get/buy sth for sb:为某人 某物
13. fail to do sth,(未 做某事fail in dong sth, 做某事失succeed in doing sth,做某事成功
14. feel like doing sth.=want to do sth=would like to do sth.想要做某事

1.be abroad go abroad 2.pen pal:笔友
3.travel around the world:环游世界 4.four main oceans 5.give a report 报告 6.at the end=finally 7.keep doing sth: 直做某事
8.look up:查找

1. pick up:捡起 2. clean up:清理
3. finish doing sth:做完某事 4. throw away:扔掉 乱丢
5. reusable bags:可 使用 6. give prizes颁奖
7. leaking toilet卫生 渗漏 8. make into:制 成 9. worry about:担心 10. try not to do:试着不要做
11. make the most pollution:造成 12. make less pollution:减少 染 13. the next day: 天 14. take a walk:散步 15. sort into:分类成 16. make out of:用...制造

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