六年级下册英语复习资料汇编

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学习-----好资料
词汇归类: 1.animals动物:
cat猫,dog狗,fish鱼,cow奶牛,fox狐狸,duck鸭,bird鸟,bee蜜蜂,monkey猴子,donkey驴,horse马,rabbit兔子,lion狮子,tiger老虎,panda熊猫,goat山羊,sheep绵羊,snake蛇,bear熊,deer鹿 2.fruit水果:
apple苹果,pineapple菠萝,pear梨,banana香蕉,peach桃,orange橙子,lemon柠檬,grape葡萄,watermelon西瓜,kiwi fruit猕猴桃 3.vegetables蔬菜:
eggplants 茄子,peppers 辣椒,cabbages 圆白菜,tomatoes 西红柿,potatoes 豆,cucumbers 黄瓜,cauliflowers 菜花,beans 豆角,mushrooms 蘑菇,onions
4.food食品:
hot dog热狗,noodles面条,corn玉米,rice米饭,chicken鸡肉, hamburger 堡包,French fries 炸薯条,fried rice 炒米饭,milk牛奶,soup 汤,juice 果汁,ice cream 冰淇淋
5.stationery 文具:
bag书包,pen钢笔,pencil铅笔,pencil-box文具盒,book书, desk课桌,ruler尺子,chair椅子,ball球,eraser橡皮,pencil sharpener卷笔刀 6.numbers数字:
1)基数词: One 1two 2three 3four 4five 5six 6seven 7eight 8nine 9ten 10eleven 11twelve 12thirteen 13fourteen 14fifteen 15sixteen 16seventeen 17eighteen 18nineteen 19twenty 20 twenty-one 21twenty-two 22……thirty 30forty 40fifty 50sixty 60seventy 70 eighty 80ninety 90one hundred 100two hundred 200 2)序数词:first 第一,second第二,third第三,fourth第四,fifth第五,Sixth第六,seventh第七,eighth第八,ninth第九,tenth第十 7.body身体部位:
eye眼,ear耳,nose鼻,face脸,mouth嘴,leg腿,arm手臂,knee膝盖,foot脚, toe脚趾,tongue舌头,finger手指,hand手,head头,hair头发,chest 胸,ankle 脚踝 8.job职业:
vet兽医,nurse护士,teacher 老师,doctor 医生,student 学生,pilot飞行员,worker工人,farmer农民,dancer舞蹈家,policeman 警察,juggler 杂耍演员,singer

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学习-----好资料
9.subject科目:
art美术,P.E.体育,math数学,music音乐,Chinese 语文,English 英语,history史,science科学,geography 地理 10.weather天气:
sunny 阳光灿烂的,cloudy 多云,rainy 多雨的,snowy 多雪的,windy 多风的,fine 晴好的
11.season季节:
spring春季,summer夏季,autumn秋季,winter冬季 12.方位介词:
on……上面,under……下面,in……里面,in front of……前面,behind ……后面,between……之间,next to挨着……near……附近 13.color颜色:
red红色,pink粉色,yellow黄色,brown棕色,blue蓝色,purple紫色,orange色,black黑色,white 14.week星期:
Monday星期一,Tuesday星期二,Wednesday星期三,Thursday星期四,Friday期五,Saturday星期六,Sunday星期日 15.month月份:
January一月,February二月,March三月,April四月,May 五月,June六月,July七月,August八月,September九月,October十月,November十一月,December十二月
16.sports运动:
football足球,tennis网球,basketball 篮球,volleyball排球,badminton 羽毛球,table tennis乒乓球,swimming游泳,running跑步,jumping跳跃,skiing 滑雪,skating滑冰,bowling保龄 17.clothes服装:
shirt 衬衫,dress 连衣裙,sweater 毛衣,skirt 短裙,coat大衣,trousers 长裤,shorts 短裤,jeans 牛仔裤,tie 领带,sock 袜子,shoes 鞋,pajamas 睡衣,sweatpants 动裤,baseball cap 棒球帽,belt 腰带,T-shirt T恤衫,glove 手套,purse 女士钱包,cap 便帽,hat 礼帽 18.place地方场所:
zoo 动物园,office办公室,classroom教室,school 学校,bank 银行,park 公园, police station 警察局,swimming pool 游泳池,supermarket 超市,library 图书馆,restaurant 餐馆,train station 火车站,post office 邮局,cinema 电影院,museum 物馆
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学习-----好资料
19.人称代词:
I 我, you 你,你们,he他,she她,it它,we我们,they他们 20.形容词性物主代词:
my我的,your你的,你们的,his他的, her她的, our我们的,their他们的 21.词性物主代词:mine我的 yours你的,你们的 his他的hers她的,ours我们的,theirs他们的
22.wh的特殊疑问词:
what什么,where 哪里,who谁,whose谁的,when什么时候,which 哪个,Why 什么 23.形容词:
big 大的,boring 无聊的,young 年轻的,thin 瘦的,small 小的,easy容易的,long 长的,cheap 便宜的,fast 快的,short 短的,old 老的 旧的,expensive贵的,fat 的,hot 热的,difficult 困难的,slow 慢的,cold 冷的,interesting 有趣的,exciting 令人兴奋的
24.family家庭成员:
mother妈妈,father爸爸,brother哥哥弟弟,sister姐妹,uncle叔叔,aunt阿姨, grandmother奶奶,grandfather爷爷 25.How often频率词:
every day 每天,every week 每周,once a week每周一次,twice a week 每周两次, always 一直,usually 通常,hardly ever 几乎不,never 从不 26.sports体育活动:
play football踢足球,play tennis打网球,play basketball打篮球,play badminton打羽毛球,play table tennis打乒乓球,play volleyball 打排球,go skiing去滑雪,go skating去滑冰,go swimming去游泳,ride a horse骑马 31.日常生活活动:
get up 起床,go to bed 上床睡觉,go to school上学,go to park 去公园,watch TV看电视,sing songs唱歌,see a movie看电影,listen to the music听音乐,fly kites放风筝, go shopping去购物,visit friends拜访朋友,do homework做家庭作业,play the piano弹钢琴,play the guitar弹吉他,play the drums打鼓,play the violin 拉小提琴
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学习-----好资料
完全、缩略形式:
I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they are you’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can not don’t=do not doesn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are not let’s=let us won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not 总结:通常情况下,'mam'sis(但 let’s=let us 'reare n'tnot (但can’t=can not

特殊疑问句:
以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes no”来回答。 如: What is this? It’s a computer. What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike. Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30. Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees. How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如:
how many(多少(数量,how much(多少( how tall(多高),how long(多长),how big(多大)how heavy(多重) 例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils. How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配, How many+名词复数+do you have? 你有多少…… How many+名词复数+can you see?你能看见多少…… How many+名词复数+are there…?有多少……
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学习-----好资料
人称和数
人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格
第一人称 单数 I(我) me my(我的),复数 we(我们) us our(我们的) 第二人称 单数 you(你) you your(你的),复数 you(你们) you your(你们的) 第三人称 单数 he(他) him his(他的) she(她) her her(她的) it(它) it its(它的) 复数 they(他们/她们/它们) them their(他们的/她们的/它们的

易错词汇
1.a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a. 2.am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I am , you
are. 3.have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I , you have . 4there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are. 5.some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6.疑问词的选择:what (什么 who ( where (哪里 whose (谁的 why(为什么)when(什么时候) which(哪一个)how old (多大 how many (多少)how much(多少钱)

动词过去式详解
动词的过去式的构成规则有:
A、规则动词 ①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited ②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如
lived , danced , used ③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改yi再加ed(此类动词较少):如 study studied carry carried worry worried(注意playstay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类) ④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stopped
B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式: sing sang , eat ate , see saw , have had , do did , go went , take took , buy bought , get got , read read ,fly flew , am/is was , are were , say said , leave left , swim swam , tell told , draw drew , come came , lose lost , find found , drink drank , hurt hurt , feel felt

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学习-----好资料
动词现在分词详解

动词的ing形式的构成规则:
①一般的直接在后面加上ing , doing , going , working , singing , eating
②以e结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing

③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting

常用问句:
What time is it? (几点钟了?) How much is it?(多少钱?) What colour is it?(它是什么颜色?)

How old are you?(你多大了?)

常用日常会话:

It looks good.(它看起很好。

Here you are.(给你。

Enjoy your meal.(尽情享用。

Can I help you?(有什么可以帮助你?) Who can help me?(谁能帮助我?)

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