初一下册英语书

发布时间:2019-12-04 09:44:13   来源:文档文库   
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一、听力测试(25分)

A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)

( )1How long has the woman been ill?

AFor about 1 day. BFor about 3 days. CFor about 5 days.

( )2Where are the speakers probably?

AOn the beach. BIn a supermarket. COn a farm.

( )3What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

AWaitress and customer. BTeacher and student. CSalesgirl and customer.

( )4What kind of music does the woman like?

ARock music. BLight music. CJazz.

( )5What are the speakers mainly talking about?

AA film. BA song. CA novel.

B)请听下面3段对话和2段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)

请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。

( )6What is the man doing now?

ALooking at a website. BCleaning the house. CPlaying computer games.

( )7How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?

AAngry. BHappy. CRelaxed.

请听第2段对话,回答第8至第10小题。

( )8How did the girls sister let her know their mother is ill?

ABy sending an e-mail. BBy posting a letter. CBy making a telephone call.

( )9How long will the girl stay at home at most?

AFor 2 days. BFor 3 days. CFor 4 days.

( )10What is the girl probably?

AA student. BAn operator. CA nurse.

请听第3段对话,回答第1113小题。

( )11What happened to the girl?

AHer car stopped working. BShe had a car accident. CShe was caught in a traffic jam.

()12Why doesnt the girl buy a new car?

AShe has no time to buy it. BShe thinks it isnt convenient.

CShe doesnt have enough money.

( )13How will the girl probably go to school?

ABy bike. BBy bus. C On foot.

请听第1段独白,回答第1416小题。

( )14What did the speaker help his father do sometimes?

AMake the bed. BClean the house. CFeed the animals.

( )15How did the speaker usually go to school?

ABy bike. BBy bus. COn foot.

( )16How long did the speaker do his homework every evening?

AFor one and a half hours. BFor two hours CFor two and a half hours.

请听第2段独白,回答第17至第20小题。

( )17What can we see in a childs birthday party in Egypt according to the speaker?

AVegetables and fruit. BAnimals and food. CFlowers and fruit.

( )18Where are the gifts for a sleeping birthday child in Denmark?]

AOutside the home. BAround the bed. COn the sofa.

( )19What is the most important birthday for an American girl?

AHer fifteenth birthday. BHer sixteenth birthday. CHer seventeenth birthday.

( )20What can a child receive on the 21st birthday in South Africa?

AA key. BA car. CA book.

C)请听下面一段短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。短文读两遍。(每小题1分)

Activity Participation

basketball boys:25%; girls: 21

22 boys:65%; girls:85%

football boys:83%; girls: 23

cross-country 24 boys:25%; girls:19%

25 boys:76%; girls:2%

二、单项填空(15分)

请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )26. —Will you get there by _____bus?

—No,I’ll take_____ taxi.

A .a, the B. \, a C. \; \ D. the; a

( )27. —Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the train station, please?

—Sorry, I’m a _______.

A. Chinese B. journalist C. tourist D. guide

( )28. —Mum, can I go out to play with my friends tonight?

—OK,but you_______ come back before 9 o’clock.

A. can B. may C. might D. must

( )29. —We are leaving now, Tina.

—Wait a minute. I _____ things ready.

A. haven’t got B. didn’t C. don’t get D. won’t

( )30. —Look! Linda’s been back from the teacher’s office.

—She looks sad. Please don’t ask her anything_____ she tells you about it.

A. after B. since C. while D. until

( )31. —Which student has got .______.score ,Frank, Sping or Thomas?

—Thomas, of course, he has got the full mark in the exam.

A. the lowest. B. the least. C. the easiest. D. the highest.

( )32. —Drugs have done great harm to some people and their families.

—You are right, so we should ______ from them.

A. keep away B. put away C. move away D. ride away

( )33. —What do you think of the environment here?

—Wonderful! _________ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.

A. Two fifths; are B. Two fifth; are

C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifth; is

( )34. —Why don’t you write?

—Sorry. I don’t have a pen to ________?

A. to write B. to write with C. writing D. writing with

( )35. — How do you like the concert given by the pianist?

—Wonderful, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t ________ quite well.

A. and; play B. though; played C. because; played D. so that; playing

( )36—Can I help you?

— . I’m just looking.

AYes, please BNo, thanks CIt doesn't matter DOf course I can

( )37—Which of the bags will you buy?

— . They are both too expensive.

ANeither BBoth CAll DEither

( )38—How long have you the iTouch?

—It is two years since I bought it.

Akept Bborrowed Chad Dbought

( )39—Jim, have you finished reading Harry Potter?

—No. I my father in the garden all day yesterday.

Awas helping Bwould help Chad helped Dhave been helping

( )40—I made a lot of mistakes in the maths exam. Im afraid I didn't pas it.

— . It can’t be that bad.

ABe careful BNever mind CDon't mention it DCheer up

三、完形填空(25分)

A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)

I took my school report and came back home, and I hoped not to meet my mother.

41 , I found my mother was not at home. There was a 42 on the table, and I knew she went to my aunt’s and would come back in the evening. I was still 43 afraid as if my mother would come back suddenly.

Seeing the low grades on the school 44 and remembering mothers cold face, I 45 trembled(发抖) with fear. If my mother knows I got so low grades on the 46 , she 47 throw away all my cartoon books. But they are my favorite. I have been regarding them as my own 48 for a long time. But my mother always said they took me 49 time and I didn’t spend much time on my study. I knew my mother 50 those books. She warned me 51 I got low grades once more she would throw them out. What should I do? How can I stop my mother 52 doing that?

Suddenly, I had a good 53 . I put all the books in a box. Then, I put the box under my bed. After doing it 54 , I felt very happy.

Opening the English book, I sat at the desk and 55 to read. It was really the time that I learned English hard, I thought.

( )41ALuckily BFinally CLater DInstead

( )42Anote Bbook Cnotebook Ddictionary

( )43Aa few Ba little Cfew Dlittle

( )44Acomputer Bcard Cinformation Dreport

( )45Ahardly Bnever Calmost Dsometimes

( )46Asports Bmusic Cart Dsubjects

( )47Ashould Bwould Cmay Dcan

( )48Athing Bhomework Clife Dstudy

( )49Atoo much Btoo many Cmuch too Dmany too

( )50Aliked Bhated Cbought Dsold

( )51Aunless Bwhether Cif Dor

( )52Awith Bto Cabout Dfrom

( )53Achance Bdecision Cdream Didea

( )54Acarefully Bslowly Ccorrectly Dweakly

( )55Awanted Bbegan Cfollowed Dforgot

B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)

without spend free busy move team

nature what cross snowy wet child

Have you heard about Survival(生存) Holidays? Survival Holidays is for 56 to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors 57 their parents.

The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to 58 is good for children. Many children in big cities 59 all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.

Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more 60 time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being 61 with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know 62 to do when they are in danger. Even something like 63 a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet 64 or falling down seems very terrible to them.

Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a 65 .All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

56.__________57. __________58. __________59. __________60. __________

61. __________62. __________63. __________64. __________65. __________

四、阅读理解(40分)

A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)

A

Mitzi

Lost Wednesday evening

French poodle called Mitzi

Brown, 5 years old, good reward

Phone Barbara]

555-4140 anytime Bluey

Lost blue/white Persian male cat

12 months old, friendly nature

Any info about Bluey

Large reward

Tom 555-2732 evenings

Pets—Cats

Burmese kittens 11 weeks old

2 female 4 male 1 Red

Others various colors

Gentle and registered(注册) 250

Sandy 555-0001 mornings Pets—Dogs

Small dogs/short legs/long body

3 red 2 male 1 female

5 months old, registered

Sale 280

Phone Carl 555-9019 afternoons

( )66. If you want to buy a little dog, you can call _______.

A. 555-9019 B. 555-0001 C. 555-4140 D. 555-2732

( )67. If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be given _________.

A. a gold medal B. a large pet C. a great prize D. a lot of money

( )68. Who is available(空闲) to answer the call 24 hours a day?

A. Barbara B. Tom. C. Carl D. Sandy.

B

Long long ago, a young man was standing in the middle of the town showing that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. A large crowd got together, and they all praised his heart for it was perfect. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why? Your heart is not as beautiful as mine. The old mans heart was full of scar(伤疤). Some pieces of his heart were removed and some pieces from other people were put in, but they didnt fit quite right. So there were several jagged(锯齿状的) edges. In fact, there were still some holes in his heart where the pieces were missing.

The young man laughed, “Comparing yours with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess.” “Yes,” said the old man. “But, every scar shows that I took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person, and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return.” “Why do you have some jagged edges in your heart?” asked the young man. “Because the shapes of the pieces weren’t the same.” “Then the holes?” “Sometimes I gave pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn’t given back a piece of his, so… but I don’t care.” “How come?” “They remind me of the love we shared.”

The young man was deeply moved. He walked up to the old man, took a piece of his heart out and gave it to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound(伤口) in the young mans heart. It fitted, but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges. The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever. How sad it must be to go through life with a whole untouched heart!

( )69. The young man stood in the town to __________.

A. meet the old man. B. compare his heart with others’

C. show his beautiful heart D. give pieces of his heart to others

( )70. It’s clear that the old man was _________.

A. a silly man B. a humorous man C. a well-known man D. a kind-hearted man

()71. The old man said “ but I don’t care.” means ________.

A. he didn’t expect others’ return B. he didn’t feel pain

C. he didn’ t think it serious D. he cared nothing

( )72. We can get more beautiful hearts by sharing ________.

A. ideas B. scars C. love D. beauty

C

When you cough or sneeze(打喷嚏), please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, Excuse me. This is a rule I set for my students. It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I noticed adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.

One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch. In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out. We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit.” That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said—just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put advice to use more often.

( )73. The writer of this article must be _________.

A. a reporter B. a teacher C. a doctor D. an officer

( )74. What does the underlined word “this” mean?

A. Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.

B. Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.

C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.

D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.

( )75. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _________.

A. say “God bless you” immediately B. wash their hands as soon as possible

C. go to see a doctor as soon as possible D. go home and have a good rest

( )76. According to the article, the writer would like the kids _________.

A. to be polite to adults B. to be in better health

C. to have good manners D. to do well in exams

D

Some unhappy things often happen before our eyes. We may feel that the life is exhausting, the world sometimes seems dark to us, the studies sometimes are not successful. OK, do remember, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles to you. While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you do a good job?

One day it is fine, just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel every sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better ,farmer will have a good harvest.

Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”

Attitude decides everything. With a positive attitude, life is easy and pleasant.

( )77What will happen if the suitable rain comes?

AYou should ask for a concert. BYou can make the loud music.

CRain helps crops produce more. DRain can bring the cold air.

( )78What does the word avoided mean?

Alaughed at Bkept away from Ccleaned out Dlooked forward to

( )79What can we learn from the passage?

AThe teachers hate their boring but tiring teaching.

BThe students usually stay away from their lessons.

CThe teachers are tired of their students with bad grades.

DThe students with good work can make the teachers pleased.

( )80Which would be the best title for this passage?

AKeeping Smiling Gets Beautiful Life

BThanks for Happy Life

CFailure Is the Helpful Experience

DDont Get in the Way to Succeed

B)请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)

A tourist was traveling alone in the desert(沙漠). After two weeks, his car stopped working, so he started walking. 81 . It was very hot and he became very thirsty. After five hours he saw a small tent(帐篷). There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. 82 .”

I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the woman replied.

The tourist had to walk on, 83 . Two hours later he came to another tent with an old man in it.

Water. Please sell me some water.”

I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,”the old man replied.

The tourist put his money back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. 84 .There was a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”

No! No! No!”shouted the tourist, “ I need water. Please sell me water!”

I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.

The tourist fell to the ground and started to crawl() . Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. 85 . He said to the doorman, Water! I will pay $100 for a glass of water.

The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel if you are not wearing a tie.”

A. One hour later he arrived at a third tent.

B. He was lost and had no water.

C. and became more thirsty.

D. Please sell me some water.

E. Could you please give me some water?]

F. He crawled to the door and took out all his money.

G. He met an old friend.

五、书面表达(15分)

近年来,越来越多的同学选择在不久的将来出国读书,你们班在英语课上开展了对出国留学利与弊的讨论。假如你是Mike,请根据以下表格所给的信息写一篇报道,并简要表达你自己的观点。

有利因素 不利因素

1.学习语言的好机会 1.感觉孤独

2.培养独立生活的能力 2.学费贵

…… ……

要求:1.词数80以上,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2.可适当发挥,但必须包含表格所提供的信息。

参考词汇:培养cultivate; 学费tuition

Dear Editor,

I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 9. In our English class we had a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.

Yours, Mike

听力原文1WI have a headache. I keep coughing and sneezing and Ive got a sore throat.

MWhen did you feel like this?

WIt came on the day before yesterday.

2MHello, Sally. Nice to meet you here.

WHello, Bob. Ive invited some friends to dinner tonight. Ive got some pork and chicken.

MWhy not have some seafood? Its on sale today.

WThats great. Ill go and get some.

3MIm afraid this shirt is too small.

WDo you want to try this one, sir? It looks bigger and nicer.

MNo, it is still small for me. Im tired of trying on clothes. Thanks you.

4MDo you like rock music?

WNo, I don't.

MBut why? It can make us very excited.

WYes, but its too noisy. I cant stand it. I prefer jazz.

5MThe film is really good.

WI think so too. Ive seen it twice.

MThe music in the film is wonderful.

WYes, it is.

请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。

WRich, can you come downstairs for a minute right now?

MIm sorry I cant. Im doing something important at the moment.

WOh, are you on the stupid net again? When are you going to get off?

MJust a minute, Dear! Im looking at a new jewelry site. I want to make sure I get the right gift for your birthday, don't I?

WOh? In that case, Im sorry to bother you. Take as much time as you need.

MNo problem.

请听第2段对话,回答第8至第10小题。

MBetty told me youre going home. Are you?

WYes. I wanted to leave today, but I couldn't get a ticket. I bought a ticket for Tuesday.

MWhy are you in such a hurry?

WMy mother is ill. She has been sent to the hospital.

MHow did you get the news? Did your mother send you a letter?

WNo. My sister telephoned me this morning. She asked me to go back.

MThen how long are you going to stay at home, two or three days?

WAt most four days. Ill be back for the final examination.

请听第3段对话,回答第1113小题。

WHi. Does everything go well?

MYes. Why didn't you show up for the first class this morning?

WI don't even want to talk about it. My car broke down.

MWhat happened?

WThere seems to be something wrong with the engine. Its driving me crazy!

MWow. Have you thought about getting a new car?

WYeah, Ive thought about it, but I cant afford a new car. I have no time to do part-time jobs.

MOr you can take the bus. Its convenient.

WReally?

MYes. There is a bus stop near your home. It is about 30 minutes from your home to school.

WThats a good idea. Ill consider it.

请听第1段独白,回答第1416小题。

MWhat were things like when I was a child? Oh, I lived on a farm in the country, and I got up at 6:15 every morning. There were lots of animals on the farm and sometimes I helped my father feed them before breakfast. I like animals and I enjoyed it—especially because I didn't have to make my bed when I helped him. My home was a little far from my school. So my father bought a bike for me. Sometimes I caught a bus to school when the weather wasn't good. I like my school a lot. I had to do my homework from 7:00 to 9:30 every evening. What else? Well, I didn't have to worry about anything, like money and bread. That time was interesting and exciting, but a little short. Maybe it is the happiest time in my life.

请听第2段独白,回答第1720小题。

WDifferent countries have different birthday traditions. In Korea, on a childs first birthday, he is brought in front of a large gathering of friends and family members. The childs future is predicted by the things he picks up. Egyptian birthday parties are filled with dancing and singing when a child turns one year old. Flowers and fruit are used to decorate the party. Danish people fly their national flag outside their home to show that someone in the family is having a birthday. And while the birthday child is asleep, gifts are put around the bed. In the United States, a girl’s sixteenth birthday is very important. They often have big parties which they call Sweet Sixteen parties. In Sou7th Africa, some parents give their children a key on their 21st birthday. Sometimes instead of getting a real key, people get cakes shaped as keys.

三、Well, I have to say that our new basketball court has attracted some interest, with 25% of the boys and 17% of the girls taking part in basketball games this year. Swimming continues to be popular with both boys and girls; 65% of the boys regularly make use of the pool which compares to 85% of the girls. Football continues to be the most popular sport for boys, and we generally see about 83% of them taking part, and I’m glad to say that 6% of the girls are also taking part. There’s been a little more interest in cross-country running this year. 25% of the boys and 19% of the girls have taken part. And finally, I’m sad to say that we’re still failing to include many of the girls in tennis. Although 76% of the boys are taking part, only 2% of the girls are coming along to play.

英语参考答案

一、听力 1—5 BBCCA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 ACBCA 16—20 CCBBA

2117% 22swimming 236% 24running 25tennis

二、单项填空 26—30 BCDAD 31—35 DACBB 36—40 BACAD

三、完形填空 41—45 AABDC 46—50 DCCAB 51—55 CDDAB

56children 57without 58nature 59spend 60free

61busy 62what 63crossing 64wet 65team

四、阅读理解 66—70 ADACD 71—75 ACBDB 76—80 CCBDA 81—85 BDCAF

书面表达

Dear Editor,

I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 9. In our English class we had a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.

More and more young students choose to study abroad because of lots of advantages. We know, studying abroad is a good chance to learn foreign languages. And it can cultivate students’ ability to live independently. Also, it can broaden students’ minds, for example, beautiful scenery, different culture and life experience. They learn advanced knowledge and technology which makes them have more choices for future career.

Every coin has two sides. There are a number of disadvantages here. The students who study abroad should face some psychological problems, e.g. loneliness and homesickness. Higher expense is another problem. It needs lots of money for tuition, rent and living goods. And the gap of language and culture may cause something misunderstanding and discriminated.

For my opinion, studying abroad should be encouraged if they have enough money. It is the treasure for their life.

Yours, Mike

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