2018年中考英语试卷及答案

2018年中考英语试题及答案

考生须知：

1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

听力部分(20分)

一、听对话回答问题(共5小题，计10分)

听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。

01. Why did Patrick move out?

A. Because his apartment building was noisy.

B. Because he couldn't pay for the apartment.

C. Because his new apartment is cheaper.

02. What do the two speakers think of Patrick's moving out?

A. He's made a wrong decision. B. He's made a right decision.

C. He s made a strange decision.

听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。

03. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. Steve's problem. B. The man speaker's problem. C. The woman speaker's problem.

04. How many reports did the boss ask Steve to write in three days?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Only one.

05. Who can help Steve with his work?

A. Steve himself. B. The woman speaker. C. His boss.

二、听独白完成表格(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有一张有5处空白的表格和5个相关的选项。请从每处A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这张表格和5个选项。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。

06. A. Kobluk T Joseph B. T Joseph Kobluk C. Joseph T Kobluk

07. A. Apartment 6 B. Apartment 16 C. Apartment 60

08. A. November 6 B. June 11 C. July 11

09. A. 544-66-9890 B. 554-66-9908 C. 554-66-9980

10. A. This Friday B. This Tuesday C. This Thursday

笔试部分(100分)

三、单项填空(15小题，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

11. Mr Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble.

A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

12. You ___ open the door before the train gets into the station.

A. don't have to B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not

13. It was a very long day for Jack. He didn't get home from school ____ six o'clock.

A. since B. to C. by D. until

14. Excuse me, waiter. We're leaving. Can you bring me the , please?

A. money B. note C. bill D. list

15. —Those eggs of different colours are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou.

A. painted B. were painting C. were painted D. had painted

16. —Have you decided which you'd like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt?

—Of the two, the pink one is .

A. the nicest B. the nicer C. nice D. nicer

17. I never seem to lose any weight, hard I try.

A. even though B. no matter how C. as if D. ever since

18. It's up to you to decide you'll go there, by air or by road.

A. how B. why C. that D. when

19. I'm looking at the photograph ___ you sent me with your letter.

A. who B. whom C. which D. it

20. — ! There's a car coming! —Oh. Thanks.

A. Look over B. Look up C. Look on D. Look out

21. I've made it possible for my computers the same programs by means of networking.

A. to share B. share C. shared D. shares

22. I don't care what you say, I believe I could beat you at chess ____ day of the week.

A. some B. any C. each D. every

23. —What's one fourth and a half, do you know? —Yes, it's _____.

A. two sixths B. three fourths C. one three D. three sixths

24. —Mary is ill. When shall we go to see her, tonight or tomorrow night?

— . Either night is OK.

A. I'm sure B. I'm afraid not C. I don't know D. I don't mind

25. The sign Will the last person to leave please turn off the lights means _____.

A. Don't turn the lights off B. Turn the lights on when you're in the room

C. Do not leave the lights on if the room is empty D. Leave the lights on when you go

四、完形填空(共15小题，计15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

The bell rang loudly. Everybody packed their schoolbags and got ready to go home. When the 26 is missed the children, 27 lined up in two rows and walked orderly to the school gate.

Usually David's 28 would fetch him home from school but today she was not there. David waited for 15 minutes 29 he walked home.

When he reached home, he knocked on the 30 as he did not bring his keys. Surprisingly, no one answered the door. David 31 his mother was in the toilet so he waited patiently for his mother. After a few minutes there was 32 response(回答). Just as he was about to go to the nearby coffee shop where his father worked to 33 the keys, he heard the 34 voice of his neighbour, John.

David told him that no one was at home and John's mother suggested that David 35 in their house till his mother came back. David and John played 36 till evening when David's mother came back.

David 37 John and his family before he went back into his house. David's mother 38 David that she had a backache and she had to see a doctor. 39 this experience, David learnt an important 40 , "Neighbours are people who help each other."

26. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. farmer

27. A. he B. they C. she D. we

28. A. father B. neighbour C. mother D. doctor

29. A. before B. after C. when D. while

30. A. window B. floor C. wall D. door

31. A. hoped B. thought C. said D. preferred

32. A. almost B. already C. still D. always

33. A. get B. make C. find D. buy

34. A. friendly B. angry C. lazy D. unhappy

35. A. sit B. stay C. come D. drop

36. A. carefully B. quickly C. easily D. happily

37. A. called B. loved C. thanked D. visited

38. A. told B. answered C. asked D. kissed

39. A. From B. About C. To D. Of

40. A. word B. lesson C. sentence D. saying

五、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful, but we had everything we needed (beds, blankets, food), and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh sir.

On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends, Kevin and Simon, while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.

We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in, but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud, we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.

41. The writer spent the Saturday morning .

A. rock-climbing B. sleeping C. meeting friends D. caving

42. There were _____ members in all in the writer s group.

A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12

43. We can learn from the passage that .

A. some of the group had been there before B. the group had done rock-climbing many times

C. some of the group already knew each other D. the group all came from the same city

44. The writer thought her weekend was _____.

A. interesting B. relaxing C. frightening D. unpleasant

45. This passage mainly talks about ______.

A. the writer s friends at the Activity Centre B. the writer s experience at the Activity Centre

C. outdoor sports at the Activity Centre D. how to go rock-climbing and caving

B.

46. Jane recently retired and is looking for a part time position. She would like to work with people. The best job for Jane is ______.

A. the full time secretary B. the shop assistant

C. the computer trained secretary D. the part time work at the weekend

47. Kasia is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university cost. She can only work in the evenings. She should call at ______.

A. 427-882108 B. 366-76564 C. 457-896754 D. 345-674132

48. If Alice applies for the position at United Business Ltd., she needs ____.

A. 2 years experience B. computer skills

C. to work at the weekend D. to work in the evening

49. If Ann gets the job as a computer trained secretary, she'll probably work ______.

A. in a factory B. in a shop C. in a company D. in a school

50. The four texts above are most probably________.

A. notices B. letters C. invitations D. advertisements

C.

Most of you know this mathematical game, of course. You and your friend draw crosses and circles on a sheet of paper. You do it one after another. The first pupil who gets three marks in a row wins. But do you know that you can play this game another way and it will become more interesting? You must try to make your friend win. If you get your three marks in a row, you don't win — you lose!

It is more difficult to play this game the other way. The second pupil can always win (if he plays the right way), but he may not win if the first pupil begins with his mark in the center. Then if the first pupil always takes a place on the other side of his friend's mark, nobody will win.

If your friend does not know the secret which we have explained, you must play each time so as to leave him the greatest number of ways to win. You may try a few games and you will see how interesting it is to play the game this way.

51. The passage tells us that it is _____ to play this game.

A. interesting B. difficult C. impossible D. unusual

52. What s the new rule of the game if we play it another way?

A. The one who gets his three marks in a row wins.

B. The one who makes his friend win wins.

C. The one who plays the right way wins.

D. The one who makes his friend lose wins.

53. According to the new rule of the game, the second player can always win if the first player __.

A. begins with his mark in the center B. takes a place on the other side of his friend's mark

C. tries to get his three marks in a row first D. doesn't begin with his mark in the center

54. What result does the following picture show?

○ = the 1st player × = the 2nd player

A. Both of the players win. B. The first player wins.

C. Neither of the players wins. D. The second player wins.

55. What is the best title for this passage?

A. What an Interesting Game B. A Game of Circles and Crosses

C. The Secret We Want to Explain D. Marks on a Sheet of Paper

六、词语填空(共15小题，计15分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。

We are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my 56 birthday, and she has 57 my uncles and aunts and some of her 58 . Mother and I are 59 to cook most of the food for the party, and Father is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights 60 we have taken the carpets away 61 we are going to dance there after dinner.

In the dining-room we have 62 out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths, and it all looks 63 . We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruit and cheese. We are going to dance 64 midnight, and after that, we will have 65 food, because we will be hungry after all that dancing. Last year my mother 66 her birthday-party in a restaurant, 67 it is pleasanter and 68 at home.

When it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights 69 the trees, and we will grill(烧烤) our food in the garden and dance 70 the grass.

七、短文改错(共10小题，计10分) 请对下面所给短文的每一行作出判断，如该行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；如该行缺一个词，在空缺处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；如该行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词；如该行没有错，就不要改，在右边横线上画一个勾(√)。每行只有一个错误。

Boys and girls! It's time put away your homework, 71.

find your swimming suit and put on your sunglass, 72.

because of school is out for summer! Ice cream(冰淇淋), 73.

long bike rides, playing computer games, reading good 74.

books, go to parks — the summer can be a season of 75.

fun. But it can be full of dangers. You needs to 76.

stay safe and healthy during you summer holiday. Keep 77.

away from any danger when you went out. Keep your 78.

smiling and have good time this summer season! After 79.

all, you want to have a good story to say your teachers 80.

next term when you are back at school again.

八、书面表达(共1题，计15分) Air France(法国航空公司)最近推出特别优惠机票网上订票活动。假如你在一周后要去Paris，请你以e-mail的形式向本地Air France办事处预订一张机票。在你的邮件相关的地方写清楚如下内容(不作要求的地方不需填写)：

收件人：bookoffice.zj@airfrance.fr

主题：Booking a Plane Ticket

内容要点：1．订下周一上午10点飞往巴黎的机票一张；

2．现在住建国宾馆( Jian Guo Guest House)805房间；

3．希望三天后把机票送往住处；

4．联系电话是87077081。

注意事项：1．收件人和主题两个栏目必须填写；正文开头部分已写好，只需接着写；

2．可适当增加细节，使所写内容连贯； 3．词数：70个左右。

发邮件

参考材料: 我们从A Chinese-English Dictionary(汉英词典)摘抄了一些相关词条, 供你写e-mail时参考。

【机票】plane ticket; 一张~ a plane ticket; 订~ book a plane ticket

【飞】fly. / 乘机~ 往(巴黎)fly to (Paris)by plane

【住】① live; stay: ~城外 live outside the city/ ~旅馆 stay at a hotel ② stop: 雨~了。The rain has stopped.

【房间】room: 一套~ a suite; an apartment; 508 ~ Room 508

【电话】① telephone; phone: 无线~ radio (或wireless) telephone ② ~号码 telephone number

56. ____________57. ____________58. ____________59. ____________60. ____________

61. ____________62. ____________63. ____________64. ____________65. ____________

66. ____________67. ____________68. ____________69. ____________70. ____________

Boys and girls! It's time put away your homework, 71.

find your swimming suit and put on your sunglass, 72.

because of school is out for summer! Ice cream(冰淇淋), 73.

long bike rides, playing computer games, reading good 74.

books, go to parks — the summer can be a season of 75.

fun. But it can be full of dangers. You needs to 76.

stay safe and healthy during you summer holiday. Keep 77.

away from any danger when you went out. Keep your 78.

smiling and have good time this summer season! After 79.

all, you want to have a good story to say your teachers 80.

next term when you are back at school again.

2004年杭州市英语中考答案

Keys: 01-05ABABA 06-10CBBCA 11-15ABDCC 16-20BBACD 21-25ABBDC 26-30ABCAD

31-35BCAAB 36-40DCAAB 41-45DDCAB 46-50DBACD 51-55ABDCB

56. mother’s 57. invited 58. friends 59. asked 60. and

61. because 62. put 63. beautiful 64. until 65. more

66. had 67. but 68. cheaper 69. in 70. on

71. put→to put 72. sunglass→sunglasses 73. because of→because 74. √ 75. go→going

76. needs→need 77.you→your 78.went→go 79.good→a good 80. say→tell

One possible version:

收件人：bookoffice.zj@airfrance.fr

主题：Booking a Plane Ticket

主要内容：

Dear Sir,

I have got something important to do and want to get to France as soon as possible. Please book for me a seat in the plane leaving China for Paris at 10 o’clock next Monday morning. I am staying in Room 805 of Jian Guo Guest House now. Would you be kind enough to send me the ticket there three days later? I can be reached by telephone at 87077081.

Many thanks.

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