足球
penalty点球(dian qiu)
penalty area 禁区（jin qu）
deadlock 平局 (ping ju)
Injury Time：伤停补时(shang ting bus hi)
Tie：平局(ping ju)
second half 下半场(xia ban chang)
Own Goal：乌龙球(wu long qiu)
Top-seeded：头号种子(tou hao zhong zi)
Goalless draw：零比零平局(ling bi ling ping ju)
Suspension 禁赛(jin sai)足球场
midfield 中场 (zhong chang)
backfield 后场 (hou chang)
kickoff circle / center circle 中圈 (zhong quan)
halfway line 中线 (zhong xian)
touchline / sideline 边线 (bian xian)
goal line 球门线 (qiu men xian)
end line 底线 (di xian)
goal area 小禁区（xiao jin qu）
coach 教练(jiao lian)
skipper 领队 (ling dui)
head coach 主教练 (zhu jiao lian)
referee 裁判 (cai pan)
lineman 巡边员 (xun bian yuan)
captain / leader 队长 (dui zhang)
forward / striker 前锋 (qian feng)
midfielder 前卫 (qian wei)
left midfielder 左前卫 (zuo qian wei)
right midfielder 右前卫 (you qian wei)
attacking midfielder 前腰 (qian yao)
defending midfielder 后腰 (hou yao)
center forward 中锋 (zhong feng)
full back 后卫 (hou wei)
center back 中后卫 (zhong hou wei)
left back 左后卫 (zuo hou wei)
right back 右后卫 (you hou wei)
sweeper 清道夫 (qing dao fu)
goalkeeper / goalie 守门员 (shou men yuan)
cheer team 拉拉队 (la la dui)
足球技术
kick-off 开球 (kai qiu)
bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩 (dao gou)
corner ball / corner 角球 (jiao qiu)
goal kick 球门球 (qiu men qiu)
handball 手球 (shou qiu)
header 头球 (tou qiu)
place kick 定位球 (ding wei qiu)
hat-trick 帽子戏法 (mao zi xi fa)
free kick 任意球 (ren yi qiu)
direct free kick 直接任意球 (zhi jie ren yi qiu)
indirect free kick 间接任意球 (jian jie ren yi qiu)
stopping 停球 (ting qiu)
chesting 胸部停球 (xiong bu ting qiu)
pass 传球 (chuan qiu)
short pass 短传 (duan chuan)
long pass 长传 (chang chuan )
cross pass 横传 (heng chuan)
spot pass 球传到位 (chuan qiu dao wei)
consecutive passes 连续传球 (lian xu chuan qiu)
take a pass 接球 (jie qiu)
triangular pass 三角传球 (san jiao chuan qiu)
flank pass 边线传球 (bian xian chuan qiu)
lobbing pass 高吊传球 (gao diao chuan qiu)
volley pass 凌空传球 (ling kong chuan qiu)
slide tackle 铲球 (chan qiu)
rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球 (di gun qiu)
flying header 跳起顶球 (tiao qi ding qiu)
clearance kick 解围 (jie wei )
shoot 射门 (she men)
close-range shot 近射 (jin she)
long shot 远射 (yuan she)
offside 越位 (yue wei)
throw-in 掷界外球 (jie wai qiu)
block tackle 正面抢截 (zheng mian qiang jie)
body check 阻挡 (zu dang )
fair charge 合理冲撞 ( he li chong zhuang)
diving header 鱼跃顶球 (yu yue tou qiu)
dribbling 盘球，带球 (dai qiu)
offside 越位 (yue wei )
deceptive movement 假动作 (jia dong zuo)
break through 突破 (tu po)
kick-out 踢出界 (chu jie)
足球战术
set the pace 掌握进攻节奏 (zhang wo jin gong jie zou)
break up an attack 破坏一次攻势 (po huai jin gong)
disorganize the defence 搅乱防守 (jiao luan fang shou)
total football 全攻全守足球战术 (quan gong quan shou zhan shu)
open football 拉开的足球战术 (la kai zhan shu)
off-side trap 越位战术 (yue wei xian jing)
wing play 边锋战术 (bian lu zhan shu)
time wasting tactics 拖延战术 (tuo yan shi jian zhan shu)
4-3-3 formation 433阵型
4-4-2 formation 442阵型
beat the offside trap 反越位成功 (fan yue wei cheng gong)
foul 犯规 (fan gui)
technical foul 技术犯规 (ji shu fan gui)
break loose 摆脱 (bai tuo)
control the midfield 控制中场 (kong zhi zhong chang)
set a wall 筑人墙 (pair en qiang)
close-marking defence 盯人防守 (ding ren fang shou)
比赛方式
half-time interval 中场休息 (zhong chang xiu xi)
round robin 循环赛 (xun huan sai)
group round robin 小组循环赛 (xiao zu xun huan sai )
extra time 加时赛 (jia shi sai)
elimination match 淘汰赛 (tao tai sai)
injury time 伤停补时 (shang ting bu shi)
golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法(jin qiu zhi)
eighth-final 八分之一决赛 (ba fen zhi yi jue sai)
quarterfinal 四分之一决赛 (si fen zhi yi jue sai)
semi-final 半决赛 (ban jue sai)
final match 决赛 (jue sai)
preliminary match 预赛 (yu sai)
one-sided game 一边倒的比赛 (yi bian dao de bi sai)
match ban 禁赛命令 (jin sai)
doping test 药检 (yao jian)
draw / sortition 抽签 (chou qian)
send a player off 判罚出场 (pan fa chu chang)
red card 红牌 (hong pai)
yellow card 黄牌 (huang pai)
goal 球门，进球数 (qiu men)
draw 平局 (ping ju)
goal drought 进球荒 (jin qiu huang)
ranking 排名（名次） (ming ci)
体育运动分类词汇表4
Football 足球
goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员(shou men yuan)
back 后卫(hou wei)
left 左后卫(zuo hou wei)
right back 右后卫(you hou wei)
centre half back 中卫(zhong wei)
forward 前锋(qian feng)
inside left forward, inside left 左内锋(zuo nei feng)
inside right forward, inside right 右内锋(you nei feng)
outside left forward, outside left 左边锋(zuo bian feng)
slide tackle 铲球( chan qiu)
clearance kick 解除危险的球(jie wei)
to shoot 射门(she men)
grazing shot 贴地射门(di gun qiu she men)
long drive 远射(yuan she)
mishit 未射中(she pian)
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