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中考专题

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中考专题
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（一）
Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs(网onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People1comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyand2everyday.Hethoughthewasunhappy3poverty(贫穷.
Oneday,thepoormandroppedinon4wiseoldmanandaskedhimforadviceaboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimavaseandsaid,“Thisisamagicvase5willbringyouhappiness.”
Thepoormanlookedatthevaseinsurprise.Hewondered6avaseinhispoorhouse.However,hedidn’twanttothrowawaysuchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable.
“It’snotrightforsomething7beautifultobeempty,”thepooroldmanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thensomeflowers8intoit.Thatmadethevaseeven9.“HowcanIhavethevasenexttoaspiderweb?”hecontinued.Atthis,hestartedtocleanthehouseandpaintthewalls.
Hishouseturned10acomfortableplaceimmediately.Thepoormancheeredupandhesuddenlyrealizedwhyhewasunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.
(1.A.avoidB.avoidsC.avoidedD.haveavoided(2.A.sadlyB.sadC.sadnessD.sadder(3.A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.becauseof(4.A.aB.anC.theD./(5.A.whoseB.thatC.whatD.who(6.A.whywouldheneedB.whywillheneedC.whyhewouldneedD.whyheneeds(7.A.veryB.suchC.quiteD.so(8.A.wereputtingB.wereputC.haveputD.hadput(9.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.morebeautifulD.morebeautifully

(10.A.inB.intoC.onD.around
(二
Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichfamily.Shegoesto1gooduniversityandcanaffordeverythingthatshewants.Well,almosteverything.ButthepeopleinJean’sfamilyaresobusy2theycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.SoJeanspendsalotoftime3onQQ.Shelikestalkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriends.
LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfull4storiesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.Soitalwaystookthemhourstotalk5onQQandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknow6abouteachother.DavidsentapictureofhimselftoJean.Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,they7goodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.
WhenJean8thatherfatherwasgoingtoSanFranciscoonbusiness,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimtwoofthelatestDVDsof9favoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedatDavid’sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboy10Jim!
(1.A.aB.theC.anD./(2.A.asB.thatC.whereD.if
(3.A.chatB.tochatC.chatsD.chatting(4.A.withB.forC.ofD.from
(5.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.happiness
(6.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most(7.A.becomesB.becameC.becomingD.become(8.A.istoldB.wastoldC.tellsD.told(9.A.theirB.theirsC.theyD.them(10.A.nameB.namingC.namesD.named


参考答案
一、ＣＢＤＡＢＣＤＢＣＢ
二、ＡＢＤＣＣＣＢＢＡＤ

完形填空
Everyyear,malaria(疟疾takesthousandsoflivesaroundtheworld,especiallyinAfrica.ButaChinesescientist1TuYouyoufoundawaytofightthisdisease.She2acommonplantinChina.Itissweetwormwood(青蒿.
In1969,manypeopleinChinahadmalaria.Tu,anexpertinChinesemedicine,hadtofindawayto3it.Buthermedicalequipmentwasnotgoodenough.Sometimesshehadtotest4bytryingitherself!Overtheyears,shetestedover2,000prescriptions(药方.
TureadoldChinesebooksto5prescriptions.Oneday,shefoundanewplant—sweetwormwood.Shebegantomakeextracts(提取物fromit.In1971,aftermorethan1906,Tufoundanextractthatwas100-percenteffectiveagainstmalaria7.
Soon,peopleallovertheworldbegantousethenewdrug.Thedrugisnotonlyeffective,butalso8.Peopleinpoorcountriescanbecured.From2000to2015,thedrug9over6,200,000lives.
In2015,TuwontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.ShewasthefirstnativeChinesescientisttowinthisprize.
Tunevercomplainsabouthowhardsheworks.“Ifeelmorerewarded10Iseesomanycuredpatients,”shesaid.
(1.A.namedB.askedC.madeD.told(2.A.wantsB.hasC.usesD.takes(3.A.startB.stopC.touchD.kill
(4.A.medicineB.abilityC.knowledgeD.machine(5.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookat(6.A.extractsB.personsC.plantsD.failures(7.A.exactlyB.finallyC.earlyD.quickly(8.A.sweetB.bitterC.expensiveD.cheap(9.A.killedB.savedC.foundD.knew(10.A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.until

参考答案
ＡＣＢＡＣＤＢＤＢＡ


回答问题
（一）
请阅读一篇有关2019亚洲文明对话大会之亚洲美食节广州站(TheAsianCuisineFestivalGuangzhou的短文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

81.WhywastheAsianCuisineFestival·Guangzhouheld?

82.Howmanytoprestaurantsarethereonthelist?

83.Whatwasthehand-paintedpictureabout?

84.Howwastraditionalfoodmadeinthisfestival?

85.What’sGuangzhouwell-knownfor?


（二）

下面是四则关于健康的新闻和调查,请你根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。


1.Whatcanlaughterreleaseaccordingtothepassage?
2.Whendidthestudyfindthatforgivenessisgoodforhealth?
3.Whatarethesignsofsymptomthatareall“abovetheneck”?

4.Whoaremorelikelytosmokeanddrinkalcohol?
5.Howmanysymptomsare“belowtheneck”?



（三）

下面是关于亚健康(sub-health的一篇文章,请根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。




1.Howlongdostudentsoncampusspendonlineperday?

2.Howmanystudentsarenotinthehabitofexercisingdaily?

3.Whatmakesyoungprofessionalsfallinastateofsub-health?


4.Whoseobesityrateshaveincreasedfivetoseventimes?

5.Howmanythingscanleadtosub-healthaccordingtothepassage?

参考答案
（一）


（二）



（三）


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