英文菜名大全

为期10天的“中国菜英文名征集活动”日前顺利结束，包括热菜、凉菜、羹汤、主食、甜品在内的数千种菜品、酒水、饮料接受了市民的“审核”。中国菜的翻译问题一时成为各界关注的焦点。



　　本次征集活动由北京市外办、北京市旅游局、北京市民讲外语活动办公室联合开展。接受审核的英文菜名来自各星级饭店、餐馆菜单，翻译专家对这些菜名进行了审核和分类，并对原有的菜单英文名进行了增补，现已初步完成了《北京市餐饮业菜单英文译法》（讨论稿）的编写工作。



　　据悉，今年春节前后，综合各界意见修改后的《北京市餐饮业菜单英文译法》将正式出台，届时北京市所有餐饮饭店中的数千种菜品、酒水都将参照这个统一的英文译本。今后，中国菜肴的英文名将有望在全国范围内统一。



　　古怪翻译五花八门



　　从本次征集活动的社会反馈来看，豆腐、饺子、宫保鸡丁等中国最传统的食品、菜肴的英文名最具争议。在《北京市餐饮业菜单英文译法》（讨论稿）中，豆腐被译为“bean curd”，饺子译为“dumpling”。许多市民认为，既然“jiaozi”“tofu”已被世界广泛接受，为什么不采用？



　　此外，对于“宫保鸡丁”这一常见菜式，不少市民认为“KungPao Chicken”已被老外们所熟知，可谓家喻户晓，为什么译文舍近求远？（在讨论稿中被译为“Sautéed Diced Chicken with Peanuts and Chili”）



　　记者在采访中了解到，近来许多星级酒店、餐馆均推出了英语菜单，有的按照字面意思直译，有的采取音译，有的则根据典故进行解释性翻译。菜名英译缺乏统一标准、译者专业水平有限等多种原因导致了目前英文菜单五花八门，常常让老外们目瞪口呆，不知所云。



　　加拿大小伙子Brain表示，一次他在一家东北餐馆看到“tiger dish”（老虎菜）的菜名时，吓了一跳，心想“中国人为什么要食用受保护动物——老虎呢？”



　　类似让外国人摸不着头脑，甚至引起误会的菜名还有很多。例如，有的酒店将“四喜丸子”翻译成“Four glad meat balls”（四个高兴的肉团）;“宫保鸡丁”译作“Government abuse chicken”（政府虐待鸡）;“烧鸡”译成“Burned　Chicken”（烧糊了的鸡）;“回锅肉”译作“Twice-cooked Pork”（烹了两次的猪肉）;“生鱼块”则是“Chop the strange fish”（砍那陌生的鱼）。最令人匪夷所思地是将“童子鸡”翻成“Chicken Without Sexual Life”（没有性生活的鸡）。



　　中国烹饪协会相关负责人告诉记者，菜单翻译不同于一般的说明文字，尤其是一些老字号的传统菜，菜名中既包含典故又具有对手工技艺及风味特色的描述。因此，译名不仅需要让外国客人看得懂，看得明白，还要体现中国菜的风味及烹饪技艺。“其实，一份翻译出色的菜单能全面提升老字号餐馆的服务水平。”该负责人说。



　　菜名英译方法多样



　　中国饮食文化博大精深，菜系流派争奇斗艳，目前各种版本的菜名译法也各有侧重和特点。



　　北京大学英语系胡壮麟教授告诉记者:“菜名的英译方法灵活多变。在翻译中最终采用哪种方法，可根据各人习惯和具体情况来确定，可以是突出菜肴的原料，也可以是介绍其烹制方法，或是体现菜肴的味道及其背后的典故等。”



　　据专家介绍，目前广泛采用的菜名英译法大致分为以下几种。



　　以主料开头的译法主要介绍菜肴的主料和辅料，例如“Scrambled egg with tomato”（西红柿炒蛋）;或是介绍菜肴的主料和味道，例如“chicken in Scallion oil”（葱油鸡）。



　　以烹制方法开头的译法主要介绍菜肴的烹饪方法和风味，例如“Stir-fried eel slices”（炒鳝片）、“braised beef with brown sauce”（红烧牛肉）。



　　以形状或口感开头的译法突出菜肴的口感和外形，例如“crisp fried spareribs”（香酥排骨）。



　　以人名或地名开头的译法重点介绍菜肴的创始人、发源地及主料，例如“Ma Po bean curd”（麻婆豆腐）。



　　许多中国菜肴具有深厚的文化底蕴，对此，北京外国语大学英语学院陈德彰教授建议:“‘东坡肘子’‘桃园三结义’‘叫花鸡’等带有历史典故的菜名通常比较难译，翻译时不妨先音译或意译，说明该菜的具体用料等，然后再简要讲述一下菜肴的典故。这种方式不仅能引起用餐者的兴趣，也能兼顾文化和传播。”（详见50、52期八版“恍然大悟”）



　　尽管国内译者在翻译中国菜名上大费周章，各种翻译方法各有特点，但是在美国生活多年的曾女士表示，在国外唐人街的中餐馆中，菜单翻译都很“直白”。比如，“鱼香肉丝”便是“shredded pork in garlic sauce”(在大蒜酱汁里的肉丝)，“咕咾肉”是“sweet and sour chicken/pork”(酸甜鸡、猪肉)。“这种直白的翻译在国外流传已久，早已深入人心。”曾说。



　　译名标准兼顾文化与实用



　　记者从市外办了解到，目前对英文菜名的审核、分类以及标准制定工作正在紧张进行中。北京市民讲外语活动顾问团专家、清华大学外语系程慕胜教授说:“翻译中国菜名，译者首先要对各道菜的原料、烹饪方法有所了解。这也是专家组所要攻克的首要难题。”



　　据了解，由于中国的烹饪艺术源远流长，各类菜式五花八门，数不胜数，且多具地方和传统特色，有些菜名的背后更是一段典故。因此，要将中国菜肴准确而艺术地译成英文是件难度颇高的工作。译者不仅要了解各种菜的原料、烹制方法、创始人或发源地等，还要熟知菜的色香味形和特色。此外，英文菜名还须简洁易懂，让用餐者一目了然。



　　“对中国菜单英文进行统一是一件非常有意义的事情，但难度也相当大。专家不仅要熟知中国的饮食文化，还须具备翻译专长。菜名翻译标准会兼顾文化和实用两大特点，有望在今年正式出台。” 北京市民讲外语活动顾问团团长陈琳教授说。



　　常见中国菜名英译举例



　　（讨论稿）



　　鱼香肉丝:Sautéed Shredded Pork in Spicy & Chilli Sauce



　　番茄炖牛腩:Braised Beef Brisket with Tomato



　　木须肉:Sautéed Sliced Pork,Omelet and Black Fungus



　　脆皮乳鸽:Deep-Fried Crispy Pigeon



　　芙蓉鸡片:Braised Sliced Chicken with Egg and Milk



　　葱油鸡:Chicken with Scallion in Hot Oil



　　京酱肉丝:Sautéed Shredded Pork with Sweet-Bean Sauce



　　翡翠金银玉带:Sautéed Scallops with Vegetable



　　鲍鱼珍珠鸡:Steamed Glutinous Rice Filled with Diced Abalone and Chicken



　　干锅茶树菇:Griddled Cooked Tea Tree Mushroom



　　青叶佛跳墙:Assorted Meat and Vegetables Cooked in Embers (lured by its delicious taste even the Buddha jumped over the wall)



　　香辣蟹:Sautéed Crab in Chilli Sauce



　　家常豆腐:Home Style Fried Bean Curd



　　鱼香茄子:Eggplants with Garlic Sauce



　　蚝油生菜:Sautéed Lettuce in Oyster Sauce



　　木瓜炖翅:Braised Shark's Fin Soup with Papaya



　　冰糖银耳燕窝:Braised Bird's Nest with Fungus and Crystal Sugar



　　北京炸酱面:Noodles with Bean Paste



　　叉烧包:Barbecued Pork Bun



　　金玉水饺:Dumpling Stuffed with Corn and Meat



　　二锅头:Er Guo Tou（Superior500ml 56°）



　　女儿红12年:Nu'er Hong(12 Years)



　　西湖龙井:Xihu Longjing Tea (Green Tea)

随着国际化程度不断提高，北京市越来越多的餐馆开始提供英文或中英文对照菜单。但中餐菜名一直没有规范的翻译方法，很多餐馆老板将中文菜名直译成英文，闹出不少笑话。近日，北京市人民政府外事办公室和北京市民讲外语活动组委会办公室联合出版了《美食译苑——中文菜单英文译法》一书，基本涵盖了八大菜系的主流菜品，从家常菜到各式大餐菜品都被收入并翻译成外国人能看懂的英文名称。

凉菜类 Cold Dishes



1. 八宝菠菜 Spinach with Eight Delicacies



2. 白菜心拌蜇头 Marinated Jellyfish Head and Heart of Chinese Cabbage



3. 白灵菇扣鸭掌 Mushroom with Duck Webs



4. 白切鸡 Boiled Chicken Slices (Served with Soy Sauce, Ginger Sauce or Ginger and Scallion Sauce)



5. 拌八爪鱼 Marinated Octopus



6. 拌豆腐丝 Shredded Tofu



7. 拌黑木耳 Black Fungus in Sauce



8. 拌苦菜 Maror in Sauce



9. 拌牦牛耳 Yak Ear in Sauce



10. 拌茄泥 Mashed Eggplant in Sauce



11. 拌双耳 Tossed Black and White Fungus



12. 拌爽口海苔 Seaweed in Sauce



13. 拌鸵鸟筋 Ostrich Tendons in Sauce



14. 拌鲜核桃仁 Fresh Walnuts in Sauce



15. 拌香椿苗 Chinese Toon in Sauce



16. 拌野菜 Assorted Wild Herbs in Sauce



17. 拌猪头肉 Pig's Head Meat in Sauce



18. 冰梅凉瓜 Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce



19. 冰心苦瓜 Bitter Melon Salad



20. 冰镇芥蓝 Iced Chinese Broccoli



21. 朝鲜辣白菜/朝鲜泡菜 Kimchi



22. 陈皮兔肉 Tangerine-Flavored Rabbit Meat



23. 豉油乳鸽皇 Braised Pigeon in Black Bean Sauce



24. 川北凉粉 Tossed Clear Noodles with Chili Sauce



25. 川味香肠 Sausage, Sichuan Style



26. 春芽豆腐丝 Shredded Tofu with Bean Sprouts



27. 刺身凉瓜 Bitter Melon with Sashimi



28. 葱油鹅肝 Goose Liver with Scallion Sauce



29. 葱油鸡 Chicken with Scallion Sauce



30. 脆虾白菜心 Fried Shrimp with Heart of Chinese Cabbage

63. 酱鸭 Duck in Brown Sauce



64. 酱鸭翅 Duck Wings in Brown Sauce



65. 酱肘花 Sliced Pig Knuckle in Brown Sauce



66. 酱猪肘 Pig Knuckle in Brown Sauce



67. 芥末木耳 Black Fungus with Wasabi



68. 芥末鸭掌 Duck Webs with Wasabi



69. 金豆芥蓝 Chinese Broccoli with Soy Beans



70. 韭菜鲜核桃仁 Fresh Walnuts with Chinese Chives



71. 韭黄螺片 Sliced Sea Whelks with Chinese Chives



72. 蕨根粉拌蛰头 Fern Root Noodles with Jellyfish Head



73. 可乐芸豆 Kidney Beans in Coke



74. 腊八蒜茼蒿 Crown Daisy with Pickled Garlic



75. 辣黄瓜条 Cucumber Strips with Spicy Sauce



76. 老北京豆酱 Traditional Beijing Bean Paste



77. 老醋黑木耳 Black Fungus with Vinegar



78. 老醋花生米 Peanuts with Vinegar



79. 老醋泡花生 Peanuts in Vinegar



80. 凉拌花螺 Prepared Sea Whelks with Sauce



81. 凉拌黄瓜 Shredded Cucumber with Sauce



82. 凉拌金针菇 Needle Mushroom with Sauce



83. 凉拌苦瓜 Bitter Melon with Sauce



84. 凉拌西芹云耳 Celery with White Fungus



85. 凉拌莜面 Oat Noodles with Garlic Sauce



86. 龙眼风味肠 Sausage Stuffed with Salty Egg



87. 卤牛腩 Marinated Beef Brisket



88. 卤水大肠 Marinated Pork Intestines



89. 卤水豆腐 Marinated Tofu



90. 卤水鹅头 Marinated Goose Head



91. 卤水鹅翼 Marinated Goose Wings



92. 卤水鹅掌 Marinated Goose Webs



93. 卤水鹅胗 Marinated Goose Gizzard

125. 皮蛋豆腐 Tofu with Preserved Eggs



126. 巧拌海茸 Mixed Seaweed



127. 青椒花生米 Deep-Fried Peanuts with Green Pepper



128. 清香苦苣 Endive with Sauce



129. 清蒸火腿鸡片 Steamed Sliced Chicken with Ham



130. 乳猪拼盘 Roast Suckling Pig



131. 三色中卷 Squid Rolls Stuffed with Bean, Ham and Egg Yolk



132. 三丝木耳 Black Fungus with Cucumber and Vermicelli



133. 三文鱼刺身 Salmon Sashimi



134. 色拉九孔 Abalone Salad



135. 山椒凤爪 Chicken Feet with Wild Pepper



136. 珊瑚笋尖 Shredded Bamboo Shoots



137. 烧椒皮蛋 Preserved Eggs with Chili Pepper



138. 生腌百合南瓜 Marinated Lily Bulbs and Pumpkin



139. 圣女果 Cherry Tomatoes



140. 爽口白菜丝 Shredded Chinese Cabbage



141. 爽口西芹 Celery with Sauce



142. 水果沙拉 Fruit Salad



143. 水晶鹅肝 Goose Liver Aspic



144. 水晶萝卜 Sliced Turnip with Sauce



145. 水晶鸭舌 Duck Tongue Aspic



146. 水晶鱼冻 Fish Aspic



147. 四宝烤麸 Marinated Wheat Gluten with Peanuts and Black Fungus



148. 松仁香菇 Chinese Mushrooms with Pine Nuts



149. 松田青豆 Songtian Green Beans



150. 酥海带 Crispy Kelp



151. 酥鲫鱼 Crispy Crucian Carp



152. 素鸭 Marinated Tofu



153. 酸辣瓜条 Spicy Cucumber in Vinegar



154. 酸辣蕨根粉 Spicy Fern Root Noodles in Vinegar



155. 酸辣魔芋丝 Spicy Shredded Konjak in Vinegar



156. 酸甜泡菜 Sweet and Sour Pickled Vegetables

中菜部

头盘餐前小品appetizers

1.各式刺身拼sashimi platter

2.锅贴pot sticker

3.辣汁脆炸鸡腿fried chicken legs (spicy hot)

4.鸡沙律chicken salad

5.酥炸大虾fried prawns

6.酥炸生豪fried oysters

7.酥炸鲜鱿fried squid

8.海哲分蹄smoked jelly fish

9.五香牛展special beef

10.白云凤爪chicken leg

11.琥珀合桃house special honey walnuts

12.脆皮春卷spring rolls

13.蜜汁叉烧b.b.q.pork

汤羹类soup

1.花胶鲍鱼火鸭丝羹congee pike maw with roast duck

2.红烧鸡丝翅chicken shark's fin soup

3.竹笙烩生翅bamboo shark fin soup

4.粟米瑶柱羹corn with dry scallops soup

5.竹笙海皇羹bamboo seafood soup

6.鸡蓉粟米羹corn & chicken soup

7.酸辣汤hot & sour soup

8.法国海鲜汤french style seafood soup

9.法国杂菜汤french style vegetable soup

10.杂锦云吞汤combination won ton soup

11.芥菜肉片咸蛋汤mustard green salted egg soup

12.火鸭咸蛋芥菜汤roast duck salt egg / mustard green

13.西葫牛肉羹west lake beef soup

14.三丝烩鱼肚fish soup

15.蝴蝶海参羹sea cucumber soup

16.四宝豆腐羹steam tofu soup

龙虾蟹类seafood (lobster, shrimp, crab)

1.法式咖喱焗龙虾french curry lobster

2.法式芝士牛油焗龙虾cheese lobster

3.上汤焗龙虾special style lobster

4.蒜茸蒸龙虾garlic style lobster

5.豉椒炒肉蟹crab

6.上汤姜葱焗蟹green onion crab

7.椒盐蟹spicy salt crab

8.粉丝咖喱蟹煲rice noodle curry crab

虾鲜鱿贝类seafood

1.菜远虾球shrimp with tender green

2.白灼中虾boil shrimp

3.点桃虾球walnut shrimp

4.油泡虾球crystal prawn

5.柠檬虾球lemon prawn

6.咕噜虾sweet & sour prawn

7.蒜茸蒸虾steam prawn w/ garlic sauce

8.四川虾球szechuan shrimp

9.豆瓣酱鲜鱿fresh squid

10.虾龙糊shrimp w/ lobster sauce

11.韭王象拔蚌gold chive geoduck

12.韭王花枝片gold chive squid

13.椒盐鲜鱿pepper salt fresh squid

14.豉汁炒三鲜mixed seafood w/ black bean sauce

15.马拉盏炒鲜鱿special fresh squid

16.碧绿炒带子tender green scallop

17.双菇鲜带子mushroom fresh scallop

18.豉汁炒大蚬clam w/ black bean sauce

19.姜葱生豪oyster w/ ginger, green onion

20.豉汁炒青口mussel w/ black bean sauce

21.豉汁豆腐蒸带子tofu scallop w/ black bean sauce

海鲜鱼类seafood (fish)

1.清蒸游水石斑steam live rock cod

2.清蒸蒜茸带子steamd scallop w/ garlic sauce

3.豉汁煎焗塘虱catfish w/ black bean sauce

4.清蒸龙利flounder

5.清蒸海鲈fomfret

6.蒸金钱片塘虱steam catfish

7.辣汁串烧鱼b & q fish stick w/ hot sauce

8.西兰炒雪鱼球pan fried snow fish w/ green

9.菜远石斑球tender green rock cod

10.豉汁石斑球steam rock cod w/ black bean sauce

11.油泡石斑球crystal rock cod

12.川味石斑球szechuan rock cod

13.骨香石斑（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）球fried rock cod bone

14.咕噜石斑球sweet & sour rock cod

15.鱼腐扒菜胆yu fu w/ vegetable

鸡鸭鸽poultry

1.脆皮炸子鸡(半)fried chicken (half)

2.红烧石岐项鸽roast pigeon

3.豉油皇乳鸽pigeon w/ soy sauce

4.姜葱油淋鸡(半)green onion chicken (half)

5.北京片皮鸭peking duck

6.酸甜明炉烧鸭(半)roast duck (half)

7.柠檬鸡球lemon chicken

8.西芹腰果鸡球vegetable cashew chicken

9.咖喱鸡curry chicken

10.豉汁炒鸡球chicken w/ black bean sauce

11.四川炒鸡球szechuan chicken

12.菜远鸡球chicken w/ tender green

13.宫保鸡球kung pao chicken

14.豉汁黄毛鸡(半)chicken w/ soy sauce

15.咕噜鸡sweet & sour chicken

16.八珍发菜扒鸭(半)combination duck (half)

17.子罗炒鸡片ginger & pineapple chicken

18.游龙戏凤chicken, shrimp, squid w/ mixed vegetable

19.龙凤琵琶豆腐egg, chicken, shrimp, steam tofu

猪牛肉类meat

1.酸甜咕噜肉sweet & sour pork

2.菜远炒排骨spareribs w/ tender green

3.豉椒排骨spareribs w/ black bean sauce

4.凉瓜炆排骨bitty melon spareribs

5.京都骨peking spareribs

6.椒盐排骨pepper salt spareribs

7.豉椒焖排骨spareribs w/ black bean, pepper

8.菜远炒牛肉broccoli beef

9.凉瓜炒牛肉bitty melon beef

10.黑椒牛仔骨black pepper short rib

11.椒盐牛仔骨pepper salt short rib

12.中式牛柳chinese style beef

13.四川牛肉szechuan beef

14.干扁牛柳丝string beef

15.柠檬牛肉lemon beef

16.麻婆豆腐mar-boh tofu

煲仔类clay pot style

1.北菇海参煲mushroom sea cucumber duck feet

2.诸诸滑鸡煲chicken clay pot

3.鸡粒咸鱼茄子煲salt fish chicken egg plant clay pot

4.粉丝虾米杂菜煲rice noodle vegetables clay pot

5.罗白牛腩煲beef stew w/ turnip clay pot

6.支竹羊腩煲dry tofu lamb clay pot

7.火腩生豪煲roast pig oyster clay pot

素菜类vegetarian

1.豪油冬菇oyster sauce mushroom

2.什笙上素bamboo vegetable

3.红烧豆腐fried tofu

4.炒素丁vegetable roll

5.罗汉腐皮卷vegetable egg roll

6.素咕噜肉vegetarian sweet and sour

7.蒸山水豆腐steam tofu

8.鲜菇扒菜胆mushroom tender green

9.炒杂菜mixed green tender

10.清炒芥兰chinese green tender

11.盐水菜心salt green tender

12.干扁四季豆string bean western style

13.上汤芥菜胆mustard green tender

炒粉、面、饭rice plate

1.龙虾干烧伊面lobster teriyaki noodle

2.上汤龙虾捞面lobster noodle

3.杨州炒饭yang chow fried rice

4.虾仁炒饭shrimp fried rice

5.咸鱼鸡粒炒饭salted egg chicken fried rice

6.蕃茄牛肉炒饭tomato w/ beef fried rice

7.厨师炒饭house fried rice

8.生菜丝炒牛肉饭beef fried rice w/ lettuce

9.招牌炒面house chow mein

10.鸡球炒/煎面chicken chow mein

11.蕃茄牛肉炒面tomato beef chow mein

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12.海鲜炒/煎面seafood chow mein

13.虾子姜葱捞面ginger green onion noodle

14.干烧伊面teriyaki noodle

15.鸡丝上汤窝面chicken noodle soup

16.菜远炒牛河vegetable beef chow fun

17.豉椒排骨炒河sparerib w/ black bean chow fun

18.星洲炒米粉singapore noodle (hot spice)

19.鸳鸯馒头shanghai buns (12)

20.上汤水饺dumpling soup

21.上汤云吞won ton soup

22.丝苗白饭steam rice

甜品dessert

1.雪哈红莲bird nest red bean soup

2.椰汁炖雪哈coconut bird nest

3.玫瑰红豆沙red bean soup

4.椰汁西米露coconut tapioca

5.百年好合red bean fresh lily bulb

厨师精选luncheon special

1.酸甜咕噜肉sweet & sour pork

2.京都骨peking spareribs

3.豉椒排骨sparerbis w/ black bean sauce

4.凉瓜排骨bitter melon spareribs

5.菜远炒排骨spareribs w/ tender green

6.菜远炒牛肉beef w/ tender green

7.豉椒炒牛肉green pepper beef w/ black bean sauce

8.柠檬牛肉lemon beef

9.四川牛肉szechuan beef

10.辣汁炸鸡腿fried chicken leg w/ hot sauce

11.柠檬鸡球lemon chicken

12.杂菜鸡球chicken w/ mixed vegetable

13.豉椒炒鸡球chicken w/ black sauce

14.四川炒鸡球szechuan chicken

15.咖喱鸡球curry chicken

16.菜远炒鸡球chicken w/ tender green

17.宫保鸡球kung pao chicken

18.腰果鸡球cashew chicken

19.酸甜咕噜鱼sweet & sour fish

20.酸甜咕噜虾sweet & sour shrimp

21.柠檬炒虾球lemon shrimp

22.菜远炒虾球shrimp w/ vegetable

23.四川炒虾球szechuan shrimp

24.四川炒鲜鱿szechuan squid

25.豉椒炒鱿squid w/ black bean sauce

26.红烧豆腐fried tofu w/ tender green

27.炒杂菜mixed vegetable

特价小菜

1.豆腐虾tofu & shrimps

2.白灼虾boiled prawns

3.椒盐虾spicy slat prawns

4.豉椒虾black bean sauce prawns

5.滑蛋虾prawns with eggs

6.油泡虾crystal prawns

7.时菜虾vegetable prawns

8.四川虾szechuan prawns

9.茄汁虾prawns with ketchup

10.豉汁炒蚬clams black bean sauce

11.时菜斑球vegeta（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）ble rock cod

12.豉汁斑球black bean sauce rock cod

13.椒盐龙利球pepper salt fried flounder

14.香煎鲫鱼pan fried fish

15.时菜鲜鱿vegetable & squid

16.椒盐鲜鱿salt and pepper squid

17.豉椒鲜鱿black bean sauce squid

18.酥炸鲜鱿deep fried squid

19.四川鸡szechuan chicken

20.宫保鸡kung pao chicken

21.当红炸子鸡crispy fried chicken

22.柠檬鸡lemon chicken

23.腰果鸡cashew nuts chicken

24.甜酸鸡sweet & sour chicken

25.时菜鸡vegetable & chicken

26.咖喱鸡curry chicken

27.豉椒鸡black bean sauce chicken

28.京都上肉排peking spareribs

29.椒盐肉排pepper salt fried spareribs

30.梅菜扣肉preserved vegetable & pork

31.豉汁排骨black bean sauce spareribs

32.时菜排骨vegetable & spareribs

33.蜜汁叉烧b.b.q.pork

34.炸菜牛肉pickled with beef

35.蒙古牛肉mongolian beef

36.姜葱牛肉ginger & green onion beef

37.豪油牛肉oyster sauce beef

38.时菜牛肉vegetable & beef

39.豆腐牛肉tofu and beef

40.四川牛肉szechuan beef

41.柠檬牛肉lemon beef

42.椒盐牛仔骨pepper salted fried beef ribs

43.火腩塘虱煲roasted pork & catfish clay pot

44.东江豆腐煲tofu in clay pot

45.海鲜煲seafood in clay pot

46.八珍煲assorted meat in clay pot

47.柱侯牛腩煲stew beef basket

48.鱼香茄子煲eggplant in clay pot

49.虾米粉丝煲dried shrimp & noodle in clay pot

50.咸鱼鸡豆腐煲salted fish & chicken tofu in clay pot

51.蒸山水豆腐steamed tofu

52.红烧豆腐braised tofu

53.麻婆豆腐bean sauce tofu

54.干烧四季豆braised green bean

55.鱼香茄子braised egg plant

56.蒜茸豆苗garlic pea greens

57.豉汁凉瓜black bean sauce & bitter melon

58.上汤芥菜胆mustard green

59.北菇扒菜胆mushroom & vegetable

60.清炒时菜sautéed vegetable

61.蒜茸芥兰garlic & broccoli

62.豪油芥兰oyster sauce broccoli

63.豪油北菇oyster sauce mushrooms

64.炒什菜sautéed assorted vegetable

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《中国菜名的英语翻译》相关的文章。

八宝鸭 duck stuffed with the eight treasures

八宝冬瓜 eight jewelled white gourd

八宝豆腐 beancurd with eight delicious

八宝饭 steamed glutinous rice with eight treasures; "eight treasures" rice pudding

八宝鸡 stuffed chicken

八宝鸡丁 eight treasures with diced chicken; diced chicken with assorted vegetables

八宝辣酱 eight treasures in hot sauce

八宝酿鸭 duck stuffed with eight delicacies

八宝蒸河鳗 steamed eel with eight treasures

八珍扒大鸭 stewed duck with chop suey

八珍扒鸭 eight-treasures braised ducking

八珍冬瓜盅 assorted meat soup with winter melon

八珍豆腐羹 beancurd ＆ chop suey soup

白扒鲍鱼 braised abalone in white sauce

白八燕窝 swallow nest with white gravy

白扒鱼翅 shark's fin in white gravy

白饭 plain rice

白肺汤 pork lung soup

白扣羊肉 boiled mutton

白萝卜 white turnip

白切鸡 plain chicken

白切肉 boiled pork slices; sliced boiled pork

白油烘蛋 baked/crispy egg in white oil; golden omelet

白玉藏珍 winter melon surprise

白斩鸡 c（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）hopped cold (boiled) chicken; tender boiled chicken with soy sauce

白汁全鱼 mandarin fish with white sauce

白杓玻璃虾 shrimps scalded with catchup

百花鸡 chicken with stuffed shrimps

百花酥鹑蛋 stuffed shrimps with quail eggs

百页肉丝 shredded pork ＆ sliced minced leaf

百叶包肉 beancurd leaf rolls with minced pork

百叶肉丝 shredded pork ＆ sliced beancurd leaf

拌干丝 beancurd noodles ＆ celery salad

拌海蜇 jellyfish with soy sauce

拌黄瓜 fresh cucumber with bean sauce; mixed fresh cucumber

拌萝卜丝 mixed shredded turnip

拌三丝 mixed shreds (chicken ham; cucumber; meat; etc.)

拌鸭掌 duck webs with soy sauce

拌海蜇皮 mixed jellyfish salad

棒棒鸡 bon bon (steamed shredded) chicken

煲猪肉汤 stewed pork ＆ vegetable soup

鲍鱼菇 grey mushroom (abalonelike)

鲍鱼鸡片汤 sliced chicken ＆ abalone soup

鲍鱼芦笋汤 abalone ＆ asparagus soup

爆牛肚 fried tripes

爆全丁 fried medley dish

爆三样 fried three kinds of meat

爆双脆 fried three kinds of meat

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北京烤鸭 fried pork stomach ＆ chicken gizzard

荸荠罐 beijing (roast) duck

碧绿酿仙掌 shrimp-stuffed fairy feet

碧绿野鸡卷 stir-fried pork rolls with broccoli

碧玉珠虾 azure jade freshwater shrimp

冰糖肘子 pork joint stewed with rock sugar

冰汁银耳 white fungus in honey sauce

玻璃虾球 "glassy" shrimp beancurd with spinach

菠菜 spinach

菠菜豆腐 stewed beancurd with spinach

菠菜豆腐汤 spinach ＆ beancurd soup

菠菜泥 chopped spinach with ham ＆ carrots

菠菜汤 spinach soup

菠萝焗烧鸭 fried duck with pineapple

菠萝鸭片 sliced duck with prineapple

菜扒三菇 mushrooms with vegetables

菜饭 vegetable rice

菜脯煎蛋 omelet with salted ＆ dried radish

菜干 dried vegetable

菜片鹌鹑松 minced quail with lettuce

菜心狮子头 greens ＆ chinese meatballs

菜心双元汤 soup of chicken and fish balls with vegetables

菜心素鳗 mustard green stem with vegetables

菜蘧鸡球 fried chick（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）en balls with vegetables

菜蘧鸡球饭 rice with chicken balls ＆ vegetable

菜蘧牛肉 fried beef with vegetables

菜蘧肉片汤 sliced pork ＆ vegetable soup

菜蘧虾球 prawn balls with green kale

草菇 straw mushroom

草菇鲍鱼 abalone with button mushrooms

草菇菜心 cabbage heart with mushrooms; straw mushroom with stems of mustard greens

草菇罐 canned straw mushrooms

叉烧肉 barbecued/broiled pork

叉烧肉鸡蛋花 barbecued pork with stuffed eggs

茶叶蛋 tea flavoured egg

长寿菜 longevity greens/mustard green

长寿面 long-life noodles

炒扁豆 stir-fried green beans

炒大虾 fried prawns

炒蛋 scrambled eggs

炒冬菇 fried mushrooms

炒豆苗 fried bean sprouts

炒肚尖 fried pig's tripe tip

炒饭 fried rice

炒甘蓝菜 fried kale

炒鸽松 fried minced pigeon

炒滑鱼球 fried fish balls

炒鸡蛋 scrambled egg

炒鸡丁 stir-fried chicken cubes

炒鸡什 fried chicken giblets

炒鸡丝 fried/stir-fried chicken shreds

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炒腊肉 stir-fried smoked pork

炒龙虾片 fried sliced lobster

炒面 fried noodle

炒木须肉 stir-fried pork and eggs

炒牛肉丝 fried beef slices; fried shredded beef

炒肉丁 fried diced meat/pork; fried meat cubes

炒肉丝 fried pork shreds

炒软肝 fried liver

炒双脆 fried kidney with pork tripe

炒双冬 fried bamboo shoots with mushrooms

炒四件 fried chicken liver ＆ giblets with fungus ＆ bamboo shoots

炒虾球 fried shrimp balls

炒虾腰 fried shrimp ＆ pig（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）kidney

炒响玲 fried bell shaped pork

炒蟹粉 fried crab meal

炒蟹肉 fried crab meal

炒雪笋 fried bamboo shoots

炒羊肚 fried lamb tripe

炒腰花 stir-fried kidney with assorted vegetable

炒腰片 fried sliced (pork) kidney; fried sliced raw pig's kidney

炒鱼片 fried fish slices

炒玉兰片 stir-fried bamboo shoot slices

炒猪肝 fried pig's livers

炒鱿鱼 fried squid

炒鱿鱼卷 fried squid rolls

炒鱿鱼丝 fried shredded squid

炒鳝糊 fried eel paste

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陈皮大虾 orange flavoured prawns

陈皮鸡 chicken with orange flavor; orange flavoured chicken

陈皮牛肉 beef with orange peel; orange flavoured chicken

陈皮子鸡 chenpi chicken; chicken fried with orange peel

成都子鸡 sauteed chicken; stir-fried chicken in chengtu style

豉椒鸭片 fried sliced duck in chili bean sauce

豉汁牛肉 fried beef with soybean sauce

豉汁排骨 spareribs with soybean sauce

豉汁田鸡 fried frog with soybean sauce

臭豆腐 fried beancurd of strong odour

臭豆腐干 fried pungent beancurd

川椒炒白菜 stir-fried cabbage with peppers

川鸭掌 duck's feet soup

川翼洋菇 stuffed chicken wing soup

串烤牛仔 veal brochettes

鹑蛋猪肚汤 pork stomach soup with quail eggs

葱爆牛肉 sliced beef with scallions fried

葱烤排骨 spare-ribs with scallion

葱烧海参 scallion flavoured sea cucumbers

葱烧鸭 onions duck

葱烧鲫鱼 stewed carp with scallions

葱酥鲫鱼 braised crisp crucian carp

葱蒜炒双肝 stir-fried liver with scallions ＆ garlic

葱油肥鸡 boiled chicken with onion oil

葱油烤鱼 roast fish with scallions

葱油淋嫩鸡 chicken steamed with scallions

醋辣鸡 chicken in sour and chilli sauce

醋溜白菜 cabbage with sweet ＆ sour sauce

醋溜肥蟹 fried crabs with sweet ＆（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）sour sauce

醋溜黄鱼 yellow fish with honey sauce; sweet ＆ sour yellow fish

醋溜鱼卷 fish rolls in sour sauce

醋溜鱼片 fish slices in vinegar gravy; sweet ＆ sour sliced fish

脆皮八宝鸭 crisp fried stuffed duck

脆皮豆腐 crispy-skinned beancurd

脆皮鳜鱼 fried mandarin fish in sour and sweet

脆皮鸡 crispy skinned chicken; chicken barbecued with spices; fried crisp chicken

脆皮全鱼 barbecued mandarin fish

脆皮乳鸽 roast spring pigeon

脆皮烧肥鸡 crispy-skin chicken

脆皮虾球 crisp shrimp balls

脆皮鸭 crispy skinned duck; duck barbecued with spices

脆皮鱼 fried crisp fish

脆皮炸腐角 deep-fried stuffed beancurd

脆皮鱿鱼 deep fried squids

脆皮鲳鱼 crispy pomfret

大地炒鸽松 stir-fried minced dove with bream

大红肠 bologna sausage

大黄瓜 cucumber

大龙虾沙拉 lobster salad

大卤面 boiled noodles with fungus; sliced pork ＆ eggs

大拼盆 assorted cold dish

大肉面 pork noodles

大蒜鲶鱼 catfish with garlic

大头菜 black salted turnip

大闸蟹 steamed crab

带汤速煮面 instant noodles ＆ soup base

蛋炒饭 fried rice with eggs

蛋花汤 soup of egg flakes

蛋饺 egg dumplings

蛋皮鱼卷 fried fish roll

灯笼鸡 chicken wrapped in cellophane/paper

冬菜 spiced cabbage

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《中国菜名英汉对照(4)》相关的文章。

冬菇扒豆腐 braised chinese mushrooms ＆ beancurd

冬菇白菜 winter mushroom and chinese cabbage

冬菇菜心 winter mushroom ＆ mustard green stem

冬菇冬瓜汤 winter mushroom and winter melon soup

冬菇豆腐 beancurd with winter mushrooms

冬菇鸡片汤 sliced chicken ＆ mushroom soup

冬菇扣肉 red-fried vegetarian pork with winter mushroom

冬菇汤 winter mushroom ＆ duck giblet soup

冬菇鸭杂汤 white gourd

冬瓜 white gourd

冬瓜火腿夹 hamstuffed white gourd in broth

冬瓜三味汤 three-flavored white gourd soup

冬瓜鸭块 duck cutlets with white gourd

冬笋鸡片 fried sliced chicken with bamboo shoots

冻鸡 chicken in aspic

冻肉 cold pork; meat in aspic

冻肉卷 galantine

豆瓣鳜鱼 mandarin fish in chilli bean sauce

豆瓣酱 broad bean paste

豆瓣鲤鱼 carp braised with hot bean paste; crucian car（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）p in chilli bean sauce

豆瓣牛肉 beef in chilli bean sauce

豆瓣鸭块 duck cutlets in chilli sauce

豆包 wet skin of beancurd

豆腐 beancurd

豆腐干丝汤 dry beancurd shreds soup; shredded dried beancurd soup

豆腐海带汤 beancurd ＆ kelp soup; beancurd ＆ edible seaweed soup

豆腐花 uncongealed beancurd

豆腐脑 uncongealed beancurd

豆干 dried tofu

豆苗虾仁 fried shrimp with pea shoots; fried shrimp with bean-leaves

豆皮 skin of beancurd

豆豉生蚝 stir-fried oysters with black beans

豆豉虾仁 fresh shrimp with black beans

豆豉蒸鲤鱼 carp steamed with fermented black beans

豆豉蒸排骨 steamed spareribs with fermented black beans

炖鸭 stewed duck

炖猪脚 stewed pig's feet

耳环鱿鱼 squid-shreds in sichuan style

发菜鱼翅 hair-like seaweed with shark fins

番瓜 pumpkin

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蕃茄蛋花汤 tomato ＆ egg soup 蕃茄豆腐汤 tomato ＆ beancurd soup 蕃茄锅巴 tomato ＆ pot-stuck rice 蕃茄牛肉饭 rice with tomato ＆ beef 蕃茄鱼片 tomato ＆ fish slices 蕃茄玉米汤 tomato ＆ corn soup 方便面 instant noodles 翡翠牛肉丸 emerald-jade beef croquettes 翡翠乌鱼子 emerald-jade caviar 粉丝 mungbean noodle 粉蒸鸡 steamed chicken with rice flour 粉蒸肉 steamed pork with rice flour 风鸡 dry breezed chicken; dry-blown chicken 凤城炒鳝鱼丝 stir-fried eel shreds 凤肝菜胆 chicken livers with vegetables 凤肝鸽片 sliced pigeon ＆ chicken liver 凤肝螺片 fried whelk slice ＆ chicken livers 凤肝鲜鱿鱼 chicken livers wi（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）th squid rolls 凤肝鲜鱿鱼卷 chicken liver ＆ squid rolls 凤凰大拼盘 phoenix appetizer plate 凤尾虾 phoenix-tailed prawns 凤尾腰花 fried kidney 凤尾鱼 long-tailed anchovy 凤爪冬菇汤 mushroom ＆ chicken feet soup 凤爪汤 vegetable chicken feet soup 凤爪冬菇汤 mushroom ＆ chicken feet soup 凤爪甲鱼汤 turtle ＆ chicken feet soup 芙蓉菜花 cauliflower with egg-white 芙蓉蛋 fried egg-white 芙蓉鸡片 chicken slices with egg-white; omelet chicken slices; sliced chicken in egg-white sauce 芙蓉虾仁 shrimps with egg-white 芙蓉蟹肉 crab meat with egg-white sauce 芙蓉竹笋汤 sichuan bamboo shoot and egg-white soup

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《中国菜名英汉对照(6)》相关的文章。

腐乳 preserved beancurd; beancurd cheese

富贵火腿 vagabond ham

富贵鸡 steamed chicken with stuffing

干贝扒双球 vegetable balls with scallops

干贝炒蛋 fried eggs with scallops

干贝冬菇汤 scallop ＆ mushroom soup

干贝丸子汤 scallop soup with meat cabbage

干贝鱼翅 shark's fin with scallops

干贝炖白菜 stewed dried scallops with cabbage

干扁牛肉丝 stir-fried beef with vegetable

干扁四季豆 dry-cooked string beans; fried string beans

干炒牛肉丝 stir-fried beef shreds

（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）

干炒四季豆 stir-fried string beans

干煎大明虾 sauteed prawns

干煎虾丸 dry fried shrimp balls

干烧比目鱼 turbot in chilli sauce

干烧冬笋 fried bamboo shoots in oil; pungent winter bamboo shoots

干烧鳜鱼 mandarin fish in chilli sauce

干烧黄鱼 fried yellow fish with pepper sauce

干烧鲤鱼 carp in chilli sauce

干烧龙虾 fried carp with chili sauce

干烧明虾 dry-fried sweet prawns; spicy stir-fried prawns; broiled prawns with chili sauce

干烧牛肉 slow roasted beef

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《中国菜名英汉对照(7)》相关的文章。

干烧茄子 dry-cooked pungent eggplant

干烧全鱼 fried mandarin fish with pepper sauce

干烧鲜鱼 fresh fish with pepper sauce

干烧鱼 fish in chilli sauce

干烧鱼翅 dry-cooked shark's fins

甘蓝菜 kale borecole

橄榄菜 kale borecole

高丽肉条 deep-fried pork strips korean style

高丽虾丸 prawn balls in korean style

鸽蛋 pigeon eggs

鸽蛋扒鸭 braised duck with pigeon eggs

鸽蛋肝汤 quail egg ＆ liver soup

鸽蛋土司 toast fried with quail eggs

鸽汤 pigeon soup

蛤蜊汤 clam soup

蛤蜊蒸蛋 steamed eggs with clams

各式炒蛋 assorted omelets

公司汤 soup of the day

宫保鸡丁 chicken cubes with peanuts; diced chicken with paprika; diced chicken in chilli sauce; stir-fried chicken with dried red pepper

宫保虾仁 pungent vegetarian shrimps

宫保鱿鱼 stir-fried squid rools

宫爆鸡丁 chicken cubes with peanuts; diced chicken with paprika; diced chicken in chilli sauce; stir-fried chicken with dried red pepper

宫爆腰花 stir-fried kidney with chilli and peanuts

咕噜蜜肉 sweet ＆ sour pork; cantonese/guangdong style

古老肉 fried pork in sweet and sour sauce

古老肉 sweet ＆ sour boneless pork

挂绿虾丸 prawn balls with vege（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）table

怪味鸡 spiced chicken with a wonderful taste; chicken with special hot sauce

怪味牛百叶 ox tripe of sichuan style

罐头牛肉 canned beef

罐头碎牛肉 canned corned beef

罐焖鸭子 braised duck en casserole

罐焖羊肉 mutton en casserole

广东叉烧肉 guangdong cantonese roast pork

广东泡菜 guangdong cantonese pickled vegetable

广州炒饭 fried rice in guangdong style

广州烩饭 steamed rice guangdong style

贵妃斑鱼卷 stir-fried fish rolls with corn

贵妃鸡 chicken wings ＆ legs braised in brown sauce; chicken wings ＆ legs with brown sauce

锅巴 crispy rice

锅巴海参 sea cucumbers in crisp rice

锅巴肉片 sliced meat with crispy rice; meat pieces with crispy rice

锅巴三鲜 soup of rice crust and three delicacies

锅巴虾仁 fried shrimps with crisp rice

锅巴虾仁 shrimp with crisp rice

锅烧羊肉 braised mutton

锅塌豆腐 baked beancurd

锅贴明虾 fried fresh prawns on toast

锅贴鸭 fried duck cutlets

锅贴鸭片 pan-baked steamed duck

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《中国菜名英汉对照(8)》相关的文章。

海参 sea cucumber; [france] beche-de-mer

海参锅巴 sea cucumber with crispy rice

海米白菜 chinese cabbage with dried shrimps

海米白菜汤 cabbage soup with dried shrimps

海堂百花菇 stuffed mushrooms with shrimp paste

海蜇皮 (salted) jellyfish

海蜇双脆 crispy jellyfish

海鳝 sea sturgeon

蚝油焗鸡 stewed chicken with oyster sauce

蚝油扒凤翼 chicken wings with oyster sauce

蚝油扒鸭 grilled duck with oyster sauce

蚝油菜心 green cabbage in oyster sauce

蚝油叉烧 roast pork with oyster sauce

蚝油冬菇 fresh mushrooms with oyster sauce

蚝油鸡球 chicken balls with oyster sauce

蚝油鸡翼 chicken wings in oyster sauce

蚝油煎鸡脯 sauteed chicken with oyster sauce

蚝油牛肉 oyster sauce beef; stir-fried beef with oyster sauce; beef in oyster-sauce

荷包蛋 poached eggs

荷叶米粉蒸肉 pork steamed with rice flour in lotus leaves

荷叶蒸鸡 steamed chicken wrapped in lotus leaves

核桃鸡丁 stir-fried chicken with walnuts; diced chicken with walnuts

合菜带帽 assorted vegetable covered with egg; fried various vegetable with eggs

红扒鱼翅 braised shark's fin

红萝卜 car（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）rot

红烧鲍鱼 red-cooked abalone

红烧唇翅 shark's lip ＆ fin in brown sauce

红烧豆腐 beancurd with brown sauce; red-cooked beancurd pieces

红烧肚子 stewed pork tripe

红烧对虾 stewed prawns in soya sauce

红烧干贝 stewed scallops with brown sauce

红烧广肚 shark's tripe braised in brown sauce

红烧海参 sea cucumbers braised in brown sauce; red-cooked sea cucumber

红烧河鳗 braised eel with brown sauce

红烧黄鱼 red-cooked yellow fish

红烧鸡 braised chicken

红烧甲鱼 turtle in brown sauce

红烧面结 carp in brown knots

红烧明虾 fried prawns braised in brown sauce; fried prawns with brown sauce

红烧牛肉 beef with brown sauce; braised beef

红烧牛杂拌 braised beef offal

红烧牛腩 stewed beef tenderloin chunks

红烧排骨 spareribs braised in brown sauce; red-cooked spareribs

红烧茄子 red-cooked eggplant

红烧全鸭 braised whole duck in soy sauce

红烧全鱼 mandarin fish with brown sauce

红烧肉 braised pork; pork braised in brown sauce; stewed pork with brown sauce; red-cooked pork

红烧狮子头 pork balls stewed in brown sauce

红烧啼筋 braised pork tendons

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《中国菜名英汉对照(9)》相关的文章。

红烧丸子 stewed meat balls

红烧鸭 duck with brown sauce

红烧羊肉 stewed mutton

红烧鱼 fish in brown sauce

红烧鱼翅 braised shark's fins; shark's fin in brown sauce; stewed shark's fin

红烧鱼肚 braised fish maw; fish tripe with brown sauce

红烧鱼头 stewed fish head with brown sauce

红烧鱼丸 fish balls with/in brown sauce

红烧鱼圆 fish balls with/in brown sauce

红烧鳗鱼 braised congo eel

红油肚丁 pork tripe with hot pepper oil

红油鸡丁 diced chicken with hot sauce

红油鸡块 cold chicken appetizer with hot sauce

红油鸭掌 duck webs in chilli sauce

红油鱼肚 fish maw in chilli sauce

红糟鸭片 duck slices in wine sauce

红枣小鸡 dried red dates with vegetable chicken

红焖牛肉 braised beef

红焖笋尖 braised bamboo shoots tips

红焖肘子 braised pork joint

红焖猪腿 braised leg of pork

红煨牛肉 stewed beef

红煨羊肉 haricot mutton

葫芦八宝鸡 gourd-shaped chicken with stuffing

胡瓜 pickled cucumbers

蝴蝶大拼盘 butterfly appetizer

蝴蝶明虾 prawns with mushrooms

虎皮鹑蛋 wrapped quail eggs

花灯大拼盘 colored lantern appetizer plate

花瓜 pickled cucumbers

花瓜炖鸡 chicken ＆ pickled cucumber stew

花椒牛肉 cayenne beef

花生酱 peanut butter/paste

花生蒸肉 steamed pork with peanuts

滑蛋牛肉 fried beef with scrambled eggs

滑蛋牛肉饭 rice with sliced beef ＆ eggs

滑蛋鱼片 fried fish pieces with scrambled eggs

（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）

滑溜里脊 pork slices with gravy

滑牛肉丸汤 beef ball soup

滑肉片 sliced pork with cream sauce

滑肉汤面 boiled noodles with pork

滑鱼片汤 sliced fish soup

黄豆芽 yellow soybean sprout

黄瓜滑肉片汤 cucumber ＆ sliced meat soup

黄酒焖全鸭 braised duck in rice wine

黄酒焖猪排 braised pork chops in rice wine

黄鱼羹 yellow fish soup

回锅肉 double-cooked pork slices; stir-fried boiled pork slices in hot sauce

回锅鱼翅 double-cooked shark's fin

烩红椒 red peppers in gravy

烩鸡丝 chicken shreds with peas

烩鸭丝 duckling shreds ＆ mixed vegetable soup

烩鸭掌 braised duck feet/webs

火锅 chafing dish

火腿 ham (pork); chinese ham (pork)

almond杏仁

apple苹果

apple core苹果核

apple juice苹果汁

apple skin苹果皮

apricot杏子

apricot flesh杏肉

apricot pit杏核

areca nut槟榔子

banana香蕉

banana skin香蕉皮

bargain price廉价

beechnut山毛榉坚果

beijing flowering crab海棠果

bilberry越桔

bitter苦的

bitterness苦味

bitter orange酸橙

blackberry黑莓

blood orange 红橙

canned fruit罐头水果

carambola杨桃

cherry樱桃

cherry pit樱桃核

cherry pulp樱桃肉

chestnut栗子

chinese chestnut板栗

chinese date枣

chinese gooseberry猕猴桃

chinese walnut山核桃

coconut椰子

coconut milk椰奶

coconut water椰子汁

cold storage冷藏

cold store冷藏库

crisp脆的

cumquat金桔

currant醋粟

damson plum西洋李子

dangshan pear砀山梨

date枣

date pit枣核

decayed fruit烂果

downy pitch毛桃

dry fruit干果

duke公爵樱桃

early-maturing早熟的

fig无花果

filbert榛子

first class一等地，甲等的

flat peach蟠桃

flavour味道

flesh果肉

flesh fruit肉质果

fresh新鲜的

fresh litchi鲜荔枝

fruiterer水果商

fruit in bags袋装水果

fruit knife水果刀

fruits of the season应时水果

gingko白果，银杏

give full weigh分量（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）准足

give short weight短斤缺两

grape葡萄

grape juice葡萄汁

grape skin葡萄皮

grapestone葡萄核

greengage青梅

hami melon哈密瓜

hard坚硬的

haw山楂果

hawthorn山楂

hazel榛子

honey peach水蜜桃

in season应时的

juicy多汁的

juicy peach水蜜桃

jujube枣

kernel仁

kumquat金桔

late-maturing晚熟的

lemon柠檬

litchi荔枝

litchi rind荔枝皮

longan桂圆，龙眼

longan pulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉

loguat枇杷

mandarine柑桔

mango芒果

mature成熟的

medlar枇杷,欧查果

morello黑樱桃

mulberry桑椹

muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜

navel orange脐橙

nectarine油桃

nut坚果

nut meat坚果仁

nut shell坚果壳

oleaster沙枣

olive橄榄

orange柑桔

orange peel柑桔皮

papaya木瓜

peach桃子

pear梨

persimmon柿子

pineapple菠萝

plum李子

plumcot李杏

pomegranate石榴

pomelo柚子，文旦

red bayberry杨梅

reduced price处理价

ripe成熟的

rotten fruit烂果

seasonable应时的

seedless orange无核桔

special-grade特级的

strawberry草莓

sultana无核小葡萄

superfine特级的

tangerine柑桔

tart酸的

tender嫩的

tinned fruit罐头水果

unripe未成熟的

walnut胡桃，核桃

walnut kernel核桃仁

water chestnut荸荠

watermelon西瓜

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《水果相关英语词汇》相关的文章。

意大利菜：

沙拉浇汁 salad sauce

虾仁 shrimp meat

烩大虾 braised prawns

咖啡奶酪布丁 coffe and cheese pudding

松仁猪排 fried spareribs with mashed pine nut

芝士焗蟹盖 stuffed crab with cheese powder

米饭(意大利) rice

蚬肉周打汤 clam meat soup

烧牛扒 grilled fillet steak

奶油干酪沙司 butter and cheese sauce

蘑菇炒香肠 fried sausage with mushroom

烤鸡配圆辣椒橄榄 roasted chicken with pepper and olives

米兰式通心粉 milan style macaroni

威尼斯海鲜面 venice seafood noodles

比萨通心粉沙司 pizza and macaroni sauce

蘑菇烩牛肋排 braised beef steak with mushroom

意大利细面条 italic narrow noodle

香脂醋酱拌田园沙拉 vegetable salad

云呢拿忌廉布甸 freezen cream

磨坊主妇小龙虾 little prawn

番茄青蚝汤 tomato and oyster soup

法国菜：

薄牛排 thin beef steak

拌菜花 mixed cauliflower

荞麦煎饼 ble noir

鳄梨生鲑鱼 avocado and fresh salmon

炖小牛肉 stewed veal

菠菜乳酪焗生蚝 braised oyster with spinach and cheese

冰冻茄丁 frozen eggplant dices

白菜薄荷 cabbage and mint

菊莴苣色拉 lettuce salad

黄瓜粉皮 cucumber and vermicelli

烘焙芦笋 grilled asparagus with butter and cheese

鳀鱼炒香菇 fried mushrooms with anchovy

海带芥末沙司 kelp and mustard salad

鲑鱼奶油冻 salmon and butter jelly

土司 toast

蘑菇蛋卷 mushroom and egg roll

鸡肉色拉 chicken meat salad

火焰薄饼 pancake

蛋煎鱼 fried fish with egg

蛋白糖 egg white and sugar

马背上的魔鬼 oyster

马乃司拌莴笋 mixed lettuce with mayonnaise

面壳肠子 sausage

奶汁海带 kelp wit milk and butter

柠檬牛油煎西冷 fried sirloin steak with cattle oil

瓤馅鸡肉饼 pie stuffed with chicken meat

西红柿百里香鳕鱼 braised cod with tomato and thyme

蟹黄活虾 crab yolk and shrimps

洋葱汤 onion soup

蒸鸡蛋肉卷 steamed egg and pork roll

猪肉冻子 pork jelly

黄瓜色拉 cucumber salad

罐搁鸭 braised duck in pot

煎猪排 fried pig chop

蔬菜丝混合色拉 vegetable-mixed salad

蔬菜色拉 vegetable salad

龙虾色拉 prawn salad

鹅肝酱煎鲜贝 fried fresh scallop with goose liver jam

红酒炖牛肉 stewed beef with red wine

五香蜗牛 spiced snails

奶油鸡腿 braised chicken legs with butter

鸡肉丸子汤 chicken meat ball soup

中法双松 chicken liver and soybean pancake shreds with france sauce

茭白虾冻 cane shoot and prawn jelly

酸辣肚丝 hot and sour pig tripe shreds

冷烤鸡 cold grilled chicken

野味清汤酥皮 clear soup with crisp skin

柳橙法国鹅肝酱 goose liver jam

煎龙虾肉 fried prawn meat

鹅肝温沙拉 goose liver salad

香脂醋风味烤鸡 roated chicken

烤鳗鱼鸡蛋卷 eel and egg roll

烤羊肉(法) grilled mutton

洞房喜汤 lucky soup in bridal chamber

白酒田螺 fried field snail and white wine

草莓黄瓜 cucumber dices with strawberry sauce

咖喱油烟虾段 braised prawns with curry sauce

红烩肉杂拌 mixed meat in brown sauce

翡翠肉汤 emerald meat soup

海鳗汤 moray soup

槟榔排骨锅 betelnut and chop in marmite

鸡蛋番茄沙拉 tomato and egg salad

菠萝莴笋 pineapple and （转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）lettuce

菠菜沙拉 spinach salad

红汁黄瓜 cucumber mixed with sour butter and cheese

奶油牛肉丁番茄汤 tomato soup with butter and beef dices

鱼卷 fish roll

烩土豆 braised potato

鸡肉丸汤 chicken meat ball soup

芦笋浓汤 thick asparagus soup

芥末拌黄瓜 cucumber mixed with mustard

多味鱼汤 savory fish soup

茄子沙拉 eggplant salad

蟹黄河虾 crab yolk and river shrimps

西红柿花双拼 tomato and egg with gallo sauce

酸甜莴笋 sweet and sour lettuce

束法鸡 braised chicken with cream sauce

巴黎卷心菜 paris cabbage

日本菜：

味噌烤肉酱 fish bone and grilled meat sauce

土豆奶汁烤菜 grilled potato with milk

土豆可乐饼 minced potato shortcake

什锦寿司卷 assorted sushi roll

生火腿干酪卷色拉 ham and cheese salad

烧竹简及鸭片伴寿司 roated sushi and duck meat in bamboo slip

羊羹 agar thick soup

蟹柳扒鲜草菇 braised button mushroom with crab sticks

茶巾寿司 sushi rice packaged in egg pancake

大福袋 bean curd bag

豆腐皮寿司 beancurd sheet sushi

鲑鱼生鱼片沙拉 salmon salad

海鳗鸡骨汤(日本) conger eel and chicken soup

海鲜小火锅 seafood chaffy dish

荷兰豆烧麦 garden pea shaomai(dumplings)

金枪鱼调味酱 tunny sauce

麻婆锅 mapo pot

面豉烧龙虾生豪伴海胆 prawn and oyster with flour sauce

漆匠萝卜 boiled radish strips

菜肉卷天妇罗 vegetable and pork roll

蕃茄肉饼 tomato and meat pie

茄子肉饼 eggplant and meat pie

青椒肉饼 green pepper and meat pie

生拌金枪鱼肉 mixed fresh tunny meat

和风海鲜沙律 seafood salad

汉堡扒 hamburg beef

海鲜刺身 seafood and radish

锅塌明虾 prawns baked in a pan

冰镇芥蓝 broccoli on ice

茶壶蒸海鲜 steamed seafood in teapot

和风星鳗散寿司 sushi with eel

芥蓝炒咸鸡 fried salted chicken with broccoli

紫苏天妇罗 deep fried vegetables

竹荚鱼块寿司 scad shusi

鱼卵小寿 fried bean sprout with preserved vegetable

味噌汤 fish bone soup

土豆蟹鱼糕 potato crab and fish cake

胜井 braised pork with sauce

炸猪排 fried pork

炸豆腐 fried bean curd

海带烧排骨 braised chop with kelp

韩国菜：

清蒸八宝鸭 steamed duck with “eight-treasures”

辣子牛肉丁 hot diced beef

烂鸡海参 steamed sea cucumber and chicken meat

鳓鱼冻 chinese herring jelly

栗子焖鸡 stewed chicken with chestnuts

栗子烧猪肉 braised pork with chestnuts

莲蓬鲜贝 braised fresh scallop like lotus seed pod

凉拌三丝 three kinds of cold mixed vegetables

溜鲈鱼 braised weever

熘鹌鹑 braised quail

罗汉大虾(韩国) arhat prawns

萝卜沙拉 radish salad

麻辣牛肉 beef with cayenne pepper

麻辣兔肉 rabbit meat with cayenne pepper

马不停蹄 braised pork and front trotter

美味双耳 braised double mushrooms

焖炒平菇 fried oyster mushroom

面包虾仁 bread and shrimps

明月红松鸡 braised chicken legs like moon

蘑菇炒牛肉丝 fried shredded beef with mushroom

蘑菇炖鸡 stewed chicken with mushroom

蘑菇海参 braised sea cucumbers with mushroom

茉莉银耳汤 jasmine and white fungus soup

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《各式菜点中英文对照》相关的文章。

牡丹虾仁 braised shrimp meat like peony flower

奶卤虾仁 braised shrimp meat with milk

花生米炒牛肉丁 fried diced beef with peanuts

花生米炒虾仁 fried shrimp meat with peanuts

滑狗里脊 braised dog fillet

滑溜猪里脊 braised pig fillet

黄瓜炒牛肉 fried beef with cucumber

黄瓜炒小虾 fried shrimps with cucumber

黄瓜羹 cucumber thick soup

黄瓜泡菜 pickled cucumber

鸡茸葵花汤 sunflower-shap chicken mash soup

鸡茸银耳汤 mashed chicken and white fungus soup

红烧兔肉 braised rabbit with brown sauce

红烧熊掌(韩国) braised bear’paw with brown sauce

红烧猪肉丸子 braised pork balls with brown sauce

红煨牛肉 stewed beef in brown beef

红煨笋鸡 braised chicken in brown sauce

红枣煨鸡 braised chicken with red date

红烧裙边 braised edge of soft-shelled turtle with brown sauce

红烧牛头 braised cattle head in brown sauce

红烧牛肉狮子头 braised beef with brown sauce

红花焖鹌鹑 stewed quail with saffron

松仁炒鹌鹑丁 fried diced quail with pine nuts

松蘑炖鹌鹑 stewed quail with mushroom

四鲜丸子 four-delicacy balls

双味海带 two-flavor kelp

生烤野兔 roated rabbit

生菜牛肉 romaine lettuce and fried beef

生拌鲻鱼 mixed fresh mullet

神仙炉 celestial stove

烧猪肉条 braised streaky pork strips

砂锅海鳗 braised moray in marmite

三鲜汤 three-delicacy soup

三鲜鲍鱼 three-delicacy abalone

软炸蟹油 soft-fried crab

软炸番茄 soft-fried tomato

软炸豆角 soft-fried carob beans

软溜狗肉片 braised dog meat slices

如意蛋卷 egg roll

酥炸野兔 crisp fried rabbit

素炒什锦 fried assorted vegetables

酸甜海带 sweet and sour kelp

糖醋里脊(韩国) fried pork mixed with sweet and sour sauce

甜辣鸽丝 hot and sweet pigeon slices

酸辣豆腐汤 hot and sour bean curd soup

铁排明虾 braised prawns

炒什锦西红柿 fried tomato with multiple seasoning

炒贻贝 fried mussel

炒杂烩 fried assorted ingredients

炒章鱼 fried octopus

陈皮炸鹅 fried goose with seasoned orange peel

齿绿苦荬菜（苦苦菜） herba ixeris

葱爆牛肉 stir-fry beef with shallot

葱辣鳜鱼条 fried mandarin fish with dried chilli and shallot

脆皮鹌鹑 crisp quail

脆皮嫩鸡 crisp tender chicken

大白菜泡菜 pickled cabbage

大酱豆腐 bean curd with brown sauce

蛋白丸子 muscle balls

党参炖鸡 stewed chicken with gensing

地枣狗肉条 fried common squill bulb and dog meat strip

炖牛掌 stewed cattle hoof

番茄黄焖鸡块(韩国) braised chicken with tomato

番茄牛肉菠菜汤 beef and spinach with tomato sauce

翡翠鸡茸豆腐汤 mushed chicken and bean curd soup

翡翠鲜贝球 emerald scallop balls

粉丝煨牛肉丝 sliced beef with vermicelli

凤凰里脊 braised fillet like phoenix

凤凰氽牡丹 jellyfish and braised chicken breast

芙蓉蹄筋 braised pork tendon with egg white

芙蓉虾仁 braised shrimp meat with egg white

盖浇饭 rice with beef and assorted vegetables

干贝海参 dried scallops and sea cucumber

香酥鹌鹑 spiced crisp quail

香酥鸡腿 spiced crisp chicken legs

蟹黄排翅 braised shark’s fin with crab yolk

蟹黄鱼翅 braised shark’s fin with crab yolk

八宝鹌鹑(韩国) eight-treasure quail

杏仁炒猪肉丁 fried pork dices with almond

杏仁鹑脯 braised quail breast with almond

绣球蒸菜 steamed vegetables in shape of silk ball

雪花鸡腿 snow flower chicken legs

鸭丝炒鲍鱼 fried abalone with duck slices

盐水毛蟹 boiled hairy crab with salted wat（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）er

樱桃肉(韩国) braised pork with cherry juice

油爆大虾 fried prawns

油爆脊丁 fried fillet dices

香辣牛肉 spiced and hot beef

苋菜黄鱼羹 edible amaranth and croaker thick soup

虾子烧海参 braised sea cucumber with shrimps

虾须牛肉 braised beef strips

虾仁豆腐 braised bean curd with shrimp meat

虾仁扒海参 braised sea cucumber with shrimp meat

煨鸡块 stewed chicken dices

豌豆炒虾仁 fried shrimp meat with pea

氽兔肉圆 rabbit meat balls

清炖狗肉 stewed dog meat

清炒虾仁 fried shrimp meat

青椒炒猪肉 fried pork with green pepper

荠菜炒鸡片 fried chicken slices with shepherd’s purse

苹果焖牛肉片 braised beef slices with apple

苹果炒牛肉片 fried beef slices with apple

平菇鲫鱼汤 mushroom and crucian soup

枇杷狗肉 loquat dog meat

烹鹌鹑 fried quail

糯米全鸡 stewed chicken stuffed with rice

清炖哈士蟆 stewed forest frog and chicken

清汤鲤鱼丸 clear soup with carp balls

牛肉清汤 beef soup

牛肉泡菜汤 beef and pickled vegetable soup

牛尾汤 cattle tail soup

牛杂碎汤 cattle sweetbread soup

牛肉丁豆腐 braised bean curd with beef dices

清蒸甲鱼(韩国) stewed turtle

清蒸鲻鱼 steamed mullet

酿海盖 stuffed crab

泥鳅穿豆腐 loach entered into bean curd

南瓜酱汤 pumpkin soup with chili sauce

全家福（韩国） braised all delicious

肉沫海参 braised sea cucumber with mashed meat

韭菜炒海螺 fried whelk with leek

桔形虾仁 braised shrimp meat like orange

菊花猪肉 chrysanthemum-shaped vermicelli and pork fillet

卷筒狗肉 lard net canister stuffed with dog meat

咖喱鸡 braised chicken with curry oil

烤牛排 grilled beef steak

烤牛肉饼 beef pie

口蘑烩全狗 braised dog sweetbread soup with mushroom

蜡石烤牛肉 grilled beef on little agalmatolite blank

辣炒干贝 fried scallops with chili powder

辣炒猪肉丝 braised pork with dried chili

辣椒嫩鸡 braised chicken with dry red chili

辣肉烧驼掌 braised camel hoof and pork with chili sauce

酱焖加吉鱼 stewed red porgy with sauce

酱汁鲻鱼 braised mullet

浇汁螃蟹 braised crab

酱鸡 braised chicken with soy sauce

金达莱花菜 azalea flower

酱爆猪肉丁 fried pork dices with sauce

金酿豆腐 stuffed bean curd with mashed pork and shrimps

酱爆双脆 fried pork tripe with chicken gizzard

家常豆腐(韩国) home-style bean curd

吉姆鸡丝汤 dry laver and chicken slice soup

鸡丝海螺汤 whelk and shredded chicken soup

鸽蛋银耳汤 pigeon egg and white fungus soup

狗肉汤(韩国) dog meat soup

狗肉粥鲜桃仁 dog meat congee with peach kernel

鳜鱼丝油菜 mandarin and rape

桂花狗肉 braised dog meat

桂花兔肉 braised rabbit meat

罐子狗肉 dog meat in kettle

罐焖鸡 stewed chicken in pot

锅烧全鸡 braised whole chicken

锅烧肘子 fried pork joint

锅塌番茄 fried tomato slices

锅塌里脊 pan-baked pork fillet

海带冷菜汤 kelp soup with cold appetizers

海参鹌鹑蛋 braised sea cucumber and quail eggs

海米炒蕨菜 fried brake with shrimp meat

旱蒸南瓜 steamed pumpkin

荷叶鸭子 steamed duck in lotus leaf

核桃酪（韩国） walnut purée

红炖狗肉 stewed dog meat with brown sauce

红炖牛尾 stewed cattle tail with brown sauce

干烧鲫鱼 braised crucian

干烧鲤鱼 braised carp

干烧鳜鱼 braised mandarin

干煨肉条 braised pork strips

干贝鱼肚 dried scallops and fish maw

干贝黄肉翅 dried scallops and fish’s fin

炒牛肉片 fried beef slices

炒狗肝 fried dog liver

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《各式菜点中英文对照》相关的文章。

bass海鲈鱼, 肉质鲜嫩, 清蒸或烧均可

beltfish－带鱼，用胡椒粉、盐腌好，然后煎得金黄香脆的吃

buffalofish－水牛鱼，长得象国内的?鱼，但是很大，我现在还没有敢买一条来试试呢，大得太恐怖啦！

carp－鲤鱼，不用说了吧，什么葱烤鲤鱼、红烧鲤鱼你都知道啊

catfish鲶鱼, 淡水鱼,肉质滑嫩但土腥味较重,可红烧

catfish-鲶鱼，新鲜鲶鱼做酸菜鱼很好吃.

cod鳕鱼, 肉质一般,可做鱼片或鱼米， cod fillets 鳕鱼块

cod－鳕鱼，我的至爱，可以直接用点盐、胡椒粉腌一下，然后加葱白、天津冬菜放在干荷叶上清蒸，蒸好后撒青葱花、芫荽（香菜）碎，然后浇上滚烫的热油！好吃！还可以腌好后煎得金黄，然后倒入加了磷d和姜汁的酱油煎入味！

conger (eel)鳗鱼

corvina黄花鱼

croaker白花鱼,跟黄花鱼是一类,肉质很嫩,清蒸

dace鲮鱼

drumfish－鼓鱼，新鲜的清蒸，冷藏的煎一下，然后加姜汁、蒜蓉豆豉汁、水焖一下，最后下葱花ok

flounder比目鱼,又叫龙利,肉质极嫩,清蒸

flounder－龙利, 比目鱼一类的鱼，扁扁的，新鲜的清蒸，冷藏的切块红烧、油炸都可

grouper石斑鱼,肉质很嫩,清蒸或烧鱼块均可

haddock北大西洋鳕鱼

halibut大比目鱼

herring青鱼，鲱， herring roes 鲱鱼子

mackerel鲭

milkfish－虱目鱼，煎得金黄后加胡萝卜、荸荠（去皮）煮汤，鲜美无比

mullet胭脂鱼, 肉质较嫩但油脂高,可红烧

orange香橙鱼,像石斑鱼,肉质很嫩,清蒸或烧鱼块均可

（转载自第一范文网http://www.diyifanwen.com，请保留此标记。）octopus鱆鱼

perch河鲈鱼,淡水鱼,肉质很嫩,清蒸或烧鱼块均可

plaice欧蝶鱼

red mullet 红鲣

red snapper 红鲷鱼,肉质很老,可鱼头做汤或豆腐煲极为鲜美

red snapper－一种买得挺贵的海鱼，我会用胡椒粉、盐稍腌，然后煎的金黄，加点新鲜番茄块、一点番茄酱、水、汤稍稍焖一下，然后开吃，非常不错！

ribbonfish带鱼.

salmon三文鱼(也叫？鲑鱼？或大马哈鱼),做生鱼片最好吃.烤或做熏鱼也不错,但烧或做汤则有些油腻.

sea bream 海鲤

shark鲨鱼,fda说含汞量较高,应少吃

swordfish剑鱼,fda说含汞量较高,应少吃

swordfish－剑鱼，我通常把剑鱼切块裹鸡蛋液然后沾上面包糠油炸，沾甜酸酱吃

tilapia罗非鱼,又叫吴郭鱼,非洲鲫鱼,肉质很嫩,清蒸或烧均可,我也用他做过鱼米

tilapia－鲷鱼，可以把两面煎得金黄然后加水、木瓜花生或节瓜豆腐煮鱼汤，也可以加柠檬片、盐、胡椒粉裹在锡纸里用烤箱烤，新鲜的可以清蒸然

trout－鳟鱼，跟salmon是亲戚，很多种做法

tuna－吞拿鱼、金枪鱼，新鲜的可以生吃，也可以煮熟后拆肉加入沙拉中吃，还可以加生菜丝、美奶滋、番茄片做三文治馅，还可以把熟的tuna罐头鱼肉加入芋泥中做成芋饼然后煎得金黄香脆

whitefish－白鱼，一种海鱼，我通常把姜用油煎香，下鱼块煎一下，然后加酱油、糖、水、葱段煮沸，关火后加点陈醋

squid－乌贼，鱿鱼，弄干净，在里头一面切菱形刀花，然后配合蜜糖豆、胡萝卜片、青椒什么的爆炒，也可以切成鱿鱼圈裹炸粉油炸

scallop-扇贝肉，可以灼熟后跟鸡蛋一起清蒸，也可以配合西兰花胡萝卜片一起清炒

您可以访问第一范文网（www.DiYiFanWen.com）查看更多与本文《关于中英文对照的鱼的名称》相关的文章。

一、湘菜烹饪术语

1.炒：stir-fry

2.煸：saut

3.以文火炖煮:braise

4.以猛火煮:boil

5.油炸：deep-fry或者fry

6.蒸：steam

7.炙（铁格）：grilled

8.烧（烘）烤：roast

9.腌制：salted

10.熏：smoke

11.焖：stew

12.煲：decoct或者…pot

13.拌：blend 或mix

14.卤：brine（盐）/spiced(调味)

15.煎：fry

16.烩：cook…with/braise

17.煨：simmer

18.碳烧：…shashlik

19.糖醋：sweet and sour…

20.烘焙（焗）：bake

二、经典湘菜菜名

1、姊妹团子：Steamed Glutinous Rice Ball (

with meat/sugar in it)

2、发丝牛百叶：Quick-fried julienne ox tripe(one

of the Islamic dishes)

3、剁椒鱼头：Steamed fish head with chopped

pepper

4、毛氏红烧肉：Braised Pork

5、东安子鸡：Dong’an chicken

6、洞庭酱板鸭：Spicy Salted Duck

7、尖椒皮蛋：Preserved Egg wih Hot Pepper

8、麻辣子鸡：Chicken with cayenne pepper

9、腊味合蒸：Steamed Multiple Preserved Hamss(with

cured meat, fish and chicken)

10、洞庭金龟：Simmered Dongting turtle(be

good for ladies and children)

11、网油叉烧洞庭桂鱼：Barbecued Dongting Mandarin Fish

12、蝴蝶飘海：Hotpot of snakeheaded fish

slices as butterflies out of the soup

13、红烧寒菌：Braised Mushrooms

14、板栗烧菜心：Braised Chestnut and Green

Cabbage

15、炒血鸭：Fried duck pieces together with

its blood in peanut oil

16、宁乡口味蛇：Ningxiang tasted snake meat

17、金鱼戏莲：Oil-fried squid files and

steamed shrimp meat, albumen and lima bean

18、岳阳姜辣蛇：Steamed nontoxic black-tail

snake with ginger and cayenne pepper

19、永州血鸭：Yongzhou fried duck pieces

together with its blood and balsam pear

20、面包全鸭：Deep-fried bread and full

course duck

21、油辣冬笋尖：Fried Winter Bamboo Shoots

22、五元神仙鸡：Steamed whole hen with litchi, longan,

jujube, lotus and medlar

23、醉鱼干：Dried fish pieces with alcohol

24、芥末薄片肉：Boiled hammed pork slices with musturd and

soft green beans

25、干椒鹅肠： Goose gut with paprika（ready-to-eat）

26、脆萝卜皮：Preserved

crisp radish cortex

27、手撕蒜苗：Fragments of Garlic bolt

without using knife

28、洞庭小炒肉：Sautéed Pork，Dongting

style

29、青椒剔骨肉：Boneless Pork with Green Pepper

30、粉蒸肉：Steamed Pork with Rice

31、红椒酿肉：Pork Stuffing with Red Pepper

32、孜然寸骨：Sautéed Spare Ribs with Cumin

33、油豆腐烧腊肉：Fried Tofu with Preserved Pork

34、萝卜干炒腊肉：Sautéed Gristles Preserved Pork

with Pickled Turnip

35、爆炒肚丝：Sautéed Shredded Pig Trip

36、酸辣腰花：Hot and Sour Pig Kidney

37、小炒蹄花：Sauteed joint of pork in brown

sauce

38、走油猪蹄：Braised Pig Knuckle in Brown Sauce

39、小炒黑山羊：Sautéed Sliced Lamb with Pepper

and Parsley

40、玉米烧牛肚：Braised Trip with Sweet Corn

41、魔芋煨牛腩：Stewed Beef Brisket with Moyu

42、洞庭炭烧狗肉：Dongting BBQ Spare Dog

43、芷江鸭：Zhijiang Duck(stewed )

44、蒜蓉红菜苔：Garlic with Red Vegetables

45、青豆角炒茄子：Green String Beans with Eggplant

46、葱油金针菇：Golden Mushroom with Scallion

Oil

47、攸县香干：Dried Tofu ，Youxian Style

48、油炝板栗：Chestnuts

49、平锅煎豆腐：Fried Tofu by Pan

50、长沙臭豆腐：Changsha Preserved Smelly Tofu

本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/725629f0a32d7375a517803b.html