2017郑州信息科技单招文化综合试题

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郑州信息科技职业学院2017年单独招生综合试题

语 文 部 分

一、判断题：在每题后面正确的打√，错误的打×。（每题4分，共20分）

1.《故都的秋》的作者是郁达夫。 ( )

2.辛弃疾是北宋豪放派词人。 ( )

3.“同是天涯沦落人，相逢何必曾相识”出自白居易的《琵琶行》。 ( )

4.《哈姆雷特》的作者莎士比亚是法国著名剧作家。 ( )

5.《荆轲刺秦王》一文选自《战国策》。 ( )

二、选择题（每小题5分，共40分）

1．下列作品中，哪一篇是戴望舒的作品______。

A .《再别康桥》 B.《雨巷》

C.《荷塘月色》 D.《老人与海》

2．“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”出自下列哪一部作品______。

A .《醉翁亭记》 B.《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》

C.《岳阳楼记》 D.《滕王阁序》

3．下列对“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”一句中“修”的意思解释正确的一项是______。

A .修理 B.修筑

C.修身 D.漫长

4．下列诗句中出自王维《山居秋暝》的是______。

A .空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。 B.对酒当歌，人生几何。

C.锦瑟无端五十弦，一弦一柱思华年。 D.无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来。

5．《鸿门宴》的作者是______。

A .贾谊 B.左丘明

C.司马迁 D.班固

6.下列作品中，哪一篇不是鲁迅的作品______。

A .《纪念刘和珍君》 B.《雷雨》

C.《拿来主义》 D.《祝福》

7.“落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色”出自王勃的______。

A .《滕王阁序》 B.《归去来兮辞》

C.《登高》 D.《蜀道难》

8.《装在套子里的人》的作者契诃夫是哪一个国家的著名作家______。

A .法国 B.英国

C.美国 D.俄国

三、简答题（每题15分，共30分）

1．荀子《劝学》一文中有：“吾尝终日而思矣，不如须臾之所学也；吾尝跂而望矣，不如登高之博见也。”请翻译这句话，并谈谈其中所包含的哲理。

2．请结合《林黛玉进贾府》一文，分析一下林黛玉的性格特征。

四、作文（60分）

《论语》中有一句名句：“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。”请以此为论题，写一篇议论文，题目自拟，不少于500字。

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数 学 部 分

一、单选题：在下列各题的备选答案中选择一个正确的填入括号内（每小题6分，共60分）.

1.设集合，，则（ ）

A． B． C． D．

2.函数的最大值是（ ）

A．1 B．-1 C．0 D．2

3.已知函数，则（ ）

A．7 B．6 C．9 D．3

4. 函数的大致图像是 （ ）

A B C D

5.已知为等比数列，，，则（ ）

A.2 B. C. D.

6.圆的圆心坐标为（ ）

A． B． C． D．

7.若向量与垂直，则实数（ ）

A. B. C. D.

8.下列命题正确的是（ ）

A. 经过三点确定一个平面

B. 经过一条直线和一个点确定一个平面

C. 四边形确定一个平面

D. 两两相交且不共点的三条直线确定一个平面

9.下列几何体是棱柱的是（ ）

A B C D

10.将5封信投入3个邮筒，不同的投法共有（ ）

A．种 B．种 C．3种 D．15种

二、填空题:（每小题5分，共20分）

1. 函数的定义域是 .

2.过点和点的直线斜率为 .

3.把函数的图像向左平移个单位，得到的函数解析式为 .

4.甲、乙两位同学考入某大学的同一专业，已知该专业设有3个班级，则他们被随机分到同一班级的概率为 .

三、计算题：（第一小题20分，第二、三小题各25分，共70分）

1.设，，求，.

2.已知数列的前项和为，求这个数列的通项公式.该数列是等差数列吗？如果是，它的首项与公差分别是多少？

3. 求经过两条直线和的交点，并且与直线垂直的直线方程.

英 语 部 分

I. 单项选择。从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在试卷后面的答题纸上。（每小题5分，满分50分）

1. -------- ______ do you go to school ?

-------- By bike.

A. How B. What C. When D. Where

2. Our school is next ______ the bank.

A. to B. with C. in D. on

3. How many ______ are there in your family?

A. people B. woman C. woman’s D. peoples

4. They like _______ to music.

A. listening B. listen C. listens D. listened

5. I’d like to take ________ of this opportunity to thank you for your cooperation.

A. advantage B. benefit C .interest D. chance

6. Lucy is 160 cm.. Mary is 164 cm. So Lucy is _______ than Mary.

A. shorter B. taller C. stronger D. higher

7. We are ______ a volleyball match now.

A. Looking B. seeing C. watching D. is coming

8. You’d better ________ it today.

A. doing B. does C. do D. to do

9. The football match is very _______.

A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. good

10. Hurry up, ______ you’ll miss the train.

A. and B. so C. because D. or

Ⅱ. 完形填空。从下列A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成本篇文章，并将答案填写在试卷后面的答题纸上。（每题5分，共50分。）

Bill was a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he__11__ a wallet. He returned it to the owner—Mr. Baker. Mr. Baker gave his __12__to the boy. As Billy had no job, Mr. Baker made him work for him at his__13__. Billy worked__14__ hard that Mrs. Baker were __15__with him.

Mr. Baker loved planting __16__ .The week before last，he brought a few trees home. Planted them in the __17__himself and watered them every day. Several days__18___, he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy, “Take care of these trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them.” “Don’t __19__ about them, sir,” answered Billy, “ I’ll try my best to look after them.” Six days__20__ and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, “Has anyone ever come to steal my trees?” “No, sir.” Said Billy. “To stop someone from stealing the trees. I pulled them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week!”

11.  A. bought B. found C. carried D. wanted

12.  A. wallet B. pity C. thanks D. excuses

13.  A. office B. factory C. town D. home

14.   A. very B. much C. a little D. so

15.  A. pleased B. angry C. bored D. sad

16.   A．grass B．flowers   C. vegetables D. trees

17.   A. garden B. office C. city D. room

18.   A. ago B. later C. before D. after

19.   A. think B. talk C. learn D. worry

20.   A. passed B. is passing C. was passing D. has passed

Ⅲ、阅读理解。阅读下面2篇短文并根据文章内容判断句子正误或从选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案填写在试卷后面的答题纸上。（每题5分，共计50分）

正误判断：正确的在答题卡上填T，错误的填F。

Wang Bing: Yang Ling, What did you do last Sunday?

Yang Ling: I visited Liu Tao’s grandparents.

Wang Bing: Where do they live?

Yang Ling: They live in a small town near Nanjing. They have a really nice house. I went there with Su Hui, Su Yang, Gao Shan, Liu Tao and Ben. They were very glad to see us. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed us a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked nice lunch for us. We like the food very much..

Wang Bing: What did you do there?

Yang Ling: In the morning, we cleaned their house. In the afternoon, we worked in their garden. Su Hui and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Gao Shan picked apples. Ben and I planted some trees. We worked for about two hours.

Wang Bing: Were you tired?

Yang Ling: No! I like working in the garden. We had a really good time.

Wang Bing: Great! I’d like to visit them, too.

21. Wang Bing and Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents last Sunday.

22. On the farm, Yang Ling planted trees.

23. Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice lunch.

24. Yang Ling and Su Hui planted flowers.

25. They worked in the garden for about two hours.

阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.

26. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your ____________.

A. feet B. mouth C. eyes D. hands

27. In Britain we try not to put our hands _______ during a meal.

A. on the desk B. In the bed C. on the table D. in the pocket

28. Which of the following is true?

A. In different countries, the manners are the same.

B. Different countries have different manners.

C. Good manners are not important.

D. In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.

29. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “throughout”

A. 穿过　 B.贯穿 C.通过 D.横过

30. The main idea of this passage is ________.

A. manners B. habits C. traffic D. lights

英语答题纸

I．单项选择。（每小题5分，满分50分）

1．_____2．______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ____ 7. _____

8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____

II．完形填空。（每题5分，共计50分）

11. _____12. _____13. _____14. _____15. _____

16. ____17. _____18. _____19. _____20. _____

IV、阅读理解。（每题5分，共计50分）

21. _____22. _____23. _____24. _____25. _____26. ____27. _____

28. _____29. _____30. _____

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