蝶豆花净油挥发性香气成分分析及卷烟加香应用

发布时间:2023-01-04 12:54:59   来源:文档文库   
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龙源期刊网http://www.qikan.com.cn蝶豆花净油挥发性香气成分分析及卷烟加香应用作者:徐竖白冰刘煜宇来源:《安徽农业科学》2019年第10
龙源期刊网http://www.qikan.com.cn
龙源期刊网http://www.qikan.com.cn摘要[目的]开发新的烟用天然植物香料产品。[方法]采用超临界CO2萃取法制备蝶豆花净油,运用GC/MS法分析蝶豆花净油中的挥发性成分,并进行卷烟加香试验和感官评价。[结果]蝶豆花净油中主要挥发性成分有57种,包括棕榈酸乙酯、棕榈酸甲酯、植酮、亚油酸乙酯、亚油酸甲酯、硬脂酸乙酯、新植二烯等。[结论]蝶豆花净油可用于卷烟加香,可以提质增香,修饰烟气,降低刺激性,改善余味,提升卷烟抽吸品质。关键词蝶豆花;超临界萃取;挥发性成分;卷烟;香精香料中图分类号TS264.3文献标识码A文章编号0517-6611201910-0163-04Abstract[Objective]Theresearchaimedtodevelopnewnaturalplantfragranceproductsfortobacco.[Method]TheabsoluteoilfromClitoriaternateaflowerwasobtainedbyCO2supercriticalextractionmethodthevolatilecomponentsinClitoriaternateaflowerabsoluteoilwereanalyzedbyGC/MSmethodandthecigaretteflavoringtestandsensoryevaluationwerecarriedout.[Result]Therewere57mainvolatilecomponentsintheabsoluteoilincludingethylpalmitatemethylpalmitatephytononeethyllinoleatemethyllinoleateethylstearateandNeophytadieneetc.[Conclusion]Clitoriaternateaflowerabsoluteoilcanbeusedforcigaretteflavoringwhichcanenhancethearomamodifythesmoothofsmokereducetheirritationimprovetheaftertasteandimprovethesensoryqualityofthecigarette.KeywordsClitoriaternateaflower;Supercriticalextraction;Volatilecomponent;Cigarette;Flavorandfragrance

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