2019年高职扩招单招考试模拟试卷 docx

2019年高职扩招单招考试模拟试卷

一、选择题(语文每小题2分，数学每小题2分，英语每小题1分，共35 分。请把正确选项填入下列表格中。)



1.下列各组词语中没有错别字的一项是 。



A.门当户对 自惭形秽 穿流不息 奇风异俗



B.别出心裁 风雨无阻 惴惴不安 梦寐以求



C.本末倒置 笑口常开 一口同声 意气用事



D.钓心斗角 历经沧桑 变本加厉 光天化日



2.下列句子中，括号中应填入词语最恰当的一组是 。



叶子和花仿佛在牛乳中( )过一样，又像( ) 着轻纱的梦。



A.漂 笼 B.洗 罩 C.染 遮 D.洗 笼



3.对下列各句修辞手法判断不正确的一项是 。



A.培根说：“合理安排时间，就等于节约时间”(对偶)



B.微风过处，送来缕缕清香，仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的(通感)



C.这是革命的春天，这是人民的春天，这是科学的春天!(排比)



D.有的活着，他已经死了;有的人死了，他还活着。(对比)



4.下列各句子语体运用得体的一项是 。



A.请你明天在家恭候，我会准时到达。



B.我因临时有急事要办，不能光临贵校座谈会，深表歉意。



C.咱们分别时你送我的礼物，我一直惠存着。



D.不必这么客气，做这点小事只是举手之劳，何足挂齿。



5.下列有关作家作品和文体常识的表述不正确的一项是 。



A.当代诗人舒婷是朦胧诗派的代表人物，影响较大的作品是《雨巷》。



B.毛泽东的《沁园春·长沙》是抒发豪情壮志的典范之作。



C.小说三要素是人物、故事情节、环境(包括自然环境和社会环境)。



D.戏剧是一种在舞台上表演的综合艺术，它借助文学、音乐、舞蹈、美术等艺术手段来塑造人物形象，揭示社会矛盾，反应社会生活。



6. The practice you have, the mistakes you’ll have.



A. much; little B. more; fewer



C. more; less D. most; fewest



7. This bookshelf is the other one. But still I prefer this one.



A. as higher as B. as the same height as



C. high as D. the same height as



8. side of the streets is decorated with lanterns.



A. Every B. Each C. Both D. All



9. — Where is your mom?



—She is _________ .



A. a nurse B. kind C. at home D. cooking



10. We English all the morning, reading and writing.



A. have been studying B. have seen



C. saw D. had seen



二、 填空(语文每小题 2分，数学每空1分，共26分)



1.君不见黄河之水天上来, 。李白《将进酒》



2.今宵酒醒何处? 。柳永《雨霖铃》



3.但愿人长久， 。苏轼《水调歌头》



4.同是天涯沦落人， 。白居易《琵琶行》



5.无边落木萧萧下， 。杜甫《登高》



6.路漫漫其修远兮， 。屈原《离骚》



7.莫道不消魂， 。李清照《醉花阴》



8.采菊东篱下， 。陶渊明《饮酒》



三、阅读短文回答问题 (共22分)



(一)阅读《我的母亲》选段，完成1—5题。(10分)



在我的记忆中，她的手终年是鲜红微肿的。白天，她洗衣服，洗一两大绿瓦盆她作事永远丝毫也不敷衍，就是屠户们送来的黑如铁的布袜，她也给洗得雪白。晚间，她与三姐抱着一盏油灯，还要缝补衣服，一直到半夜。她终年没有休息，可是在忙碌中她还把院子屋中收拾得清清爽爽。桌椅都是旧的，柜门的铜活久已残缺不全，可是她的手老使破桌面上没有尘土，残破的铜活发着光。院中，父亲遗留下的几盆石榴与夹竹桃，永远会得到应有的浇灌与爱护，年年夏天开许多花。



哥哥似乎没有同我玩耍过。有时候，他去读书;有时候，他去学徒;有时候，他也去卖花生或樱桃之类的小东西。母亲含着泪把他送走，不到两天，( )含着泪接他回来，我不明白这都是什么事，( )只觉得与他很生疏。与母亲相依为命的是我与三姐，( )，她们作事，我老在后面跟着她们浇花，我也张罗着取水;她们扫地，我就撮土……从这里，我学得了爱花，爱清洁，守秩序，这些习惯至今还被我保存着。



1.选段作者为 ，是我国现代作家，被授予“人民艺术家”称号，有代表作《骆驼祥子》。 (2分)



2.第二自然段中括号内依次应填入 。 (2分)



A.却 但 所以 B.又 而 因此



C.就 却 总之 D.又 但 不过



3.第一自然段中“终年”一词反复出现，作用是 。(2分)



4.第二自然段中，“这些习惯” 指的是 。(2分)



5.第一自然段中采用的修辞手法是( )。 (2分)



A.拟人 比喻 B.反复 比喻 C.对比 比喻 D.排比 对比



(二)阅读《劝学》选段，回答6—9小题。(7分)



积土成山，风雨兴焉;积水成渊，蛟龙生焉;积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。故不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海。骐骥一跃，不能十步;驽马十驾，功在不舍。锲而舍之，朽木不折;锲而不舍，金石可镂。蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强，上食埃土，下饮黄泉，用心一也。蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇蟮之穴无可寄托者，用心躁也。



6.下列各项翻译不正确的一项是 。 (2分)



A.风雨兴焉 译文：风雨就在这里兴起



B.无以至千里 译文：没有用来达到千里远的办法



C.而神明自得 译文：达到很高的境界



D.骐骥一跃，不能十步 译文：骏马跳一步，也不会达到十步远



7.对“蚓无爪牙之利”句式判断正确的一项是 。 (2分)



A.定语后置句 B.宾语前置句 C.判断句 D.被动句



8.下列叙述不符合文意的一项是 。 (2分)



A.在这段文字中，作者用多个比喻论证了学习要逐步积累，要坚持不懈，要专心致志。



B.人们掌握知识、培养品德的过程，也是一个逐步积累、逐步发展、由不知到知、由量变到质变的过程。



C.朽木与金石对比，说明“不折”与“可镂”的关键在于“不舍”与“舍”。



D.用蚯蚓的“用心一”与螃蟹的“用心躁”进行对比论证，意在说明学习必须专心致志，用心专一。



9.将“锲而不舍，金石可镂”译成现代汉语。(1分)



(三)阅读理解(每小题1分，共5分)



Night Watch



This story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and again. Everyone is moved by the true story.



An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness, he repeatedly called for his son.



None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in his pocket. The nurse learned that his son a soldier in North Carolina.



The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man. The young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.



It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital. A nurse took him to the bedside of the old man.



“Your son is here,” she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words several times before the old man’s eyes opened. He dimly saw the young man and got great comfort. He reached out his hand. The young solider held the old man’s hand and offered words of hope.



All through the night the young soldier sat the bed. The nurse offered to watch instead of a while. He refused.



At dawn the old man died. The nurse started to comfort him, but the asked her, “Who was that man?”



“He was your father.” She answered.



“No, he wasn’t. I never saw him before.”



“Why didn’t you say something when I took you to him?”



“I knew right off there was a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. I realized I was needed. So I stayed.”



Choose the best answer:



10. An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital, .



A. His life was not in danger B. He was badly hurt and was in danger



C. He was in consciousness D. He was dead.



11.In his last time, he repeatedly called for his______ .



A. daughter B. son C. sister D. brother



12. The hospital called __________ to find the young man.



A. a nurse B. a doctor C. the Red Cross office D. a young man



13. When the young soldier walked into the hospital, It was _______.



A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night



14.The old man and the young solider were ________.



A. father and son B. a doctor and a nurse



C. tow doctors D. didn’t know each other



五、写作 (共57分)



(一)应用文写作(共7分)



2016年3月9日星期三，某高中三八班学生张明生病了，需到医院治疗。他想向班主任刘老师请一天假。请你替他写一个请假条。



(二)、作文写作(40分)



题目：我的梦想



要求：1.诗歌除外，文体不限;



2.不套作，不抄袭;



3.文中不得出现所在学校的名字及自己的真实姓名;



4.字数不少于600字。



(三)英语写作(10分)



根据自己的英语学习的经验和情况，写一篇关于英语学习的感受、心得、体会、感想、建议、总结等，题目可以自拟。



字数要求：80字左右



参考题目：My English Study

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