高考英语作文模板集锦

发布时间:   来源:文档文库   
字号:
英语高考作文模板
对比观点题型
1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1. 有一些人认为……2.另一些人认为……3.我的看法……

The topic of -----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, -------------理由二. Moreover, ---------------(理由三. While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一. Secondly (besides,------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally,------------------(理由三. From my point of view,I think ----------------(我的观点). The reason is that --------------------(原因. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . 2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ----------------(观点一). For example, they think -----------------(举例说明)And it will bring them ---------------(为他们带来的好处. In my opinion,I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-------------(不同意该看法的理由一. For another thing, ---------(反对的理由之二
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法 阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2.分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义. Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(. For example, -------------------(. Secondly,----------------(理由. Another case is that ---------------(例说明. Furthermore , ------------------(理由三
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点. In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状 2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一. For another-------------(解决方法二. Finally, --------------(解决方法三. Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法. Consequently, I’m confident that a
1
bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处. 说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状 2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3.你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First ----------------(A的优点之一. Besides -------------------(A的优点之二). But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测 议论文的框架
(1 不同观点列举型( 选择型
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some peoplehold the idea that_观二_____. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_. Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. 2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",讨论议题is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, . In addition, . To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. ( 3 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
2
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____. Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____. ( 4 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.. 图表作文的框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart, ________ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 记叙文 重点诠释:
1记叙文是以叙述人物的经历或事物的发展变化的过程为主的一种文体。2在记叙文体的高考书面表达中,命题形式主要是提纲式或图表式。3.通常要求考生以第一人称或第三人称来写作,第一人称主要是写自己的经历,第三人称主要是写他人的经历或事迹。4.由于记叙文叙述的事情通常发生在过去,因而,其时态主要用一般过去时。5.记叙文通常是按照事情发展的先后顺序来表达内容的。 写作典例:
请仔细看一下下面的图画,注意图画中的细节:
假设你是李华,在美国探亲。200028日清晨,你的目击一起交通事故。警察局让你写一份材料,报告当时所见情况。根据下列图画写出报告。
注意:1、目击者应该准确报告事实; 2、词数100左右; 3、结尾已为你写好

3

剖析:本题图文结合,审题时要重视细节。
1 明确写作要求:本题要求写一篇目击者的报告,用第一人称写;
2 认真审图,确认全部信息要点:①图中的环境条件;②人物位置(此点对完成本题十分重要)
③人物活动;④人物表情;⑤空间结构;⑥图中的全部附加文字(英语和汉语)
3 确定内容要点:①时间:200028日早晨715分;②地点:公园路公园门前;③我正沿公园路向东走;④一辆汽车从第3街向右拐,驶入公园路时撞倒了一位过街的老人;⑤汽车未停,沿公园路向西开走;⑥汽车是黄色的,车牌号是AC864,司机是一位女性。
One Possible version:
It was 7 : 15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn't stop but drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864. About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.
说明文 重点诠释
1.说明文是以说明为主要表达方式,用简洁明了的语言来解释说明事物,阐明事理,从而给读者提供知识的一种文体。2.在高考书面表达中,其主要命题形式为图表式作文,有时也以图画式和提纲式作文来呈现写作材料。3.它要求语言要简明扼要,通俗易懂,说明过程讲究层次性和条理性。
4.这种文体通常用第三人称,时态以一般现在时为主。 写作典例:
根据以下图画,写一篇英语短文,描述今昔通讯方式的变化,以及这些变化给人们生活带来的影响。(广东06
4

注意:
1.词数:100左右2.生词:通讯:communicate (with sb vi. communication n 互联网:the Internet n. 案例分析:从材料的呈现方式(两幅图对比)及材料所提供的要求“描述变化及影响”可知,本文应该用说明文体来写作。时态的把握是本文的一大难点,一般情况下,说明文应用一般现在时,但本文描述的是今昔通讯方式的变化,所以在描写过去通讯方式的时候要用一般过去时,例如in the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone It used to take several days to hear from each other.在描写过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响时,谓语动词要用现在完成时,例如本文的起始句可用“Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years”及讲述影响的过渡句“with these changes, people’s pace of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more dfficient”. 相对来说,本文用第三人称容易把握。 高分范文
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years. In the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone. But now almost everyone has his own mobile phone.People can communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time. What’s more, people have easy access to the Internet, which enables them to send and receive e-mails whenever they like.With these changes, people’s pace of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more efficient. It used to take several days to hear from each other, but now it takes only several minutes, even if they are in two different continents. In a word, people have an easier life nowadays. 议论文 重点诠释
1 议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种文体,它通过摆事实,讲道理的方式来辩明是非曲折,从而表达出作者的观点。它常由论点,论据和论证三部分构成。2 在近几年的高考书面表达中,其主要命题形式是以表格式和提纲式来呈现写作材料的。3 它要求语言必须简练,准确,要尽可能避免使用口语,多用书面语,可适当使用名言警句;以议论为主,辅之以叙述,说明和描写等手法。4 写作时要围绕中心论点展开议论,即论据和论证要围绕论点展开。根据题目要求,有时需要从正反两面来论述,可增强论证的力度。最后,可得出结论,照应开头,形成一个有机的整体。5 写作时常以三段式的形式展开议论。 写作典例
暑假即将来临,你班同学就假期计划进行讨论,提出了不同看法,请根据提示写一篇英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。
5
呆在家中 外出旅游
优点
花费少,舒适方便 增长知识,开阔眼界。
缺点
不能亲自了解外界 花费多,旅途不便
注意:1。词数120左右(不含已写好部分)2.短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表述;
3.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;4.参考词汇:眼界horizon(view 案例分析:这是一篇典型的议论文体的写作,它以表格的形式提出了论点(呆在家中的优点和缺点以及外出旅游的优点和缺点)和论据,还以文字提示形式提出了话题(假期计划)及需要考生自由发挥的部分(你的看法),自己的看法可选择上述中的任何一种,并就此发表个人的见解。本文的重点是表格中两种方式的优,缺点,根据题目的特点,以三段式的形式来写作比较好。
根据内容,尽管讨论已经发生,但它是就一般的暑假假期计划而进行的讨论,没有特定的时间界定,因而考生应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。相当一部分考生用一般过去时进行论述,这会失掉较多的分数。从题目所给的开头可知应用第一人称来写。 范文:
The summer holiday is coming. Our class have a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. They think it’s both convenient and comfortable. What’s more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling. In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework. 应用文
一.书信 重点诠释
英文书信格式与中文书信格式有许多不同,它包括五部分,即:信头,称呼,正文,结束语和签名,具体如下:
精典题例解读:下面是2003NMET的书面表达试题。体裁为书信,内容为学生所熟悉。要点通过汉语和图示两种方式给出。汉语句子虽不算少,但无法照译。
考生在完成本题时需要做到以下几点:1.认真审读所给文字和草图,确认全部信息要点。2.确定写的动机:向你的英国笔友介绍你为他所找住房的情况。3.确定写的基本路子:以回信的口气,介绍情况,询问态度。4.确定语篇的结构:书信开头、介绍情况、询问态度、书信结尾。5.起草语篇,考虑措辞。6.进行文字修改。
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校来学中文,来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息,写信介绍住房的情况,并告知住房面积为25平方米,月租500元。

6

注意:1.词数:100左右。2.参考词汇:房租—rent(n.
Dear Bob, _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 内容要点:1.开头;2.公寓(一室带浴室、厨房);3.面积、家具(25平米、床、沙发、书桌、椅子);4.公寓位置(芳草街,离学校一站远);5.月租500;6.结尾。
说明:1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。3.开头、结尾的内容须合乎逻辑、语言得体。
Dear Bob, I’m so glad to learn that you’re coming in September. I’ve found a place for you,
It’s a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair. The rent is 500 yuan per month. The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxiu Chinese School. Bus No.11 can take you straight to the school. In fact. it’s only one stop.
Do you think you’d like it? If not, I can try and find another place for you. Just let me know. Yours, Li Hua 二.通知

1假如你校学生会(Students’ Union)要举办一次英语演讲比赛(contest,请你用英语写一篇书面通知,以便张贴到布告栏上。通知须包括以下内容:
1.比赛目的:提高学生的英语口语水平2.比赛时间:20021120日下午43.比赛地点:四楼阶梯教室(auditorium4.评比办法:由五位老师做评委其中包括Mr.Smith5.奖项设置:一等奖1名,二等奖3名,三等奖56.报名办法:到各班班长处报名
注意:1.不要逐条翻译说明内容,通知必须用短文的形式;2.词数100个单词左右。 【参考范文】
NOTICE
In order to improve the students’ spoken English, an English speaking contest will be held by 7
the school Students’ Union in the auditorium on the fourth floor at 4:00 p.m. on November 20,2002.Five teachers, including Mr.Smith, have been invited to be judges. One first prize, three second prizes and five third prizes will be given to the excellent speakers. Anyone who is willing to take part in the contest, please go to your monitor and sign your name for it. All are welcome to be present at the contest. Students’ Union 三.日记
1下面六幅图画描述了你和同学们28日去学校附近的湖上滑冰的情况。请根据图画内容用英语写一篇日记。

注意:1.日记必须包括所有图画的内容,可适当增加细节,使短文连贯。2.词数100左右。 【参考范文】
February 8th,SundayFine It was cold today. My classmates and I went skating on the lake. As soon as we got there, we began to skate happily. While enjoying myself, I suddenly noticed something unusual. The moment I warned Xiao Ming to take care, the ice broke and he slipped into the water. I was too frightened to know what to do. I anxiously ran to school to call my teacher for help. Hearing my cry, Mr.Zhang rushed over, telling us to phone 120 to call for doctors, and jumped into the lake to save Xiao Ming, who was struggling in the cold water. At last, he was saved and no sooner had doctors arrived than he was sent to hospital. It was not long before Xiao Ming’s parents came. They expressed their thanks to Mr.Zhang. What a respectable teacher he is! 四.演讲稿
1假如你是一名导游,陪同某外国旅游团游览长城。车抵长城,下车前你准备对大家作必要的介绍和交代。请拟一份讲话稿。讲话稿必须包括以下内容:
1.简单介绍长城(世界上最长的城墙,有两千多年的历史,是世界奇观之一)2.在长城逗留两个半小时,11点离开;3.游览车在入口处等候,记住车号,准时返回;4.贵重物品随身携带,下车前关上车窗;5.游览时注意安全,祝大家玩得愉快。注意:不要逐句翻译,字数100个单词左右。 【参考范文】
Ladies and gentlemen, Here we are at the foot of the Great Wall. It is the longest wall in the world and has a history of over 2 000 years. It is one of the wonders of the world. We’ll stay here for two hours and a half, that is to say, we’ll leave at 11 o’clock. The bus will be waiting for us at the entrance.
8
Please remember our bus number and be back on time. Besides, please take your valuable things with you and shut all the windows before you get off. Be careful while you are on the Great Wall. Have a good time! The Seaside Swimming Pool 五.说明书
武汉第三制药厂(Medical nant研制了一种新药,药品已被外商订购。制药厂请你为该厂产品写一份说明书,请根据提示完成。
1. 本药品为中药,对心脏病疗效显著。2. 用量:每日三次,一次两粒(pi11;发病时可加服12粒。可长期服用。3.服药后如感身体不适请停服。小孩和孕妇(Pregnant禁服。4.本药品应放在阴凉干燥处。5.使用本药品还应严格听从医生的指导。
注意:1.说明书必须包括以上所有要点,但不要逐条翻译。2.词数100左右。
A New Kind of Medicine Wuhan No.3 Medical Plant has invented a new kind of medicine.It is very good for heart trouble (disease. It should be taken three times a clay and two pills once. It can also be taken one or two more pills if needed. This kind of medicine can be used for a long time.It's dangerous for children and the pregnant. They mustn't take this medicine. If you are not feeling well after taking the medicine, you should stop taking it. This medicine should be kept in a cool and dry place. It's better to follow the doctor's advice before taking it. 六、图表分析作文:怎样写图表分析作文
纵观近几年高考,英语书面表达大致分为材料作文、图表作文和开放作文。且材料作文逐渐被图表作文取代,图表分析作文就是将数据、图像所包含的信息,转化为表意的说明文字。图表分析作文通常比较复杂,学生不仅要弄清提示,还要看懂所给的图表和数据。由于这类试题提示内容少,信息点分散,审题时一定要领会作者的出题意图,弄清主题再动笔:1.纯描述解释图表信息,按图表所示内容如实表达,不加评论。2.通过叙述图表(或图画中的内容和数字变化来分析原因,发表议论。
( 柱状图(BAR CHART人们日常生活中事物的变化情况通常可以用宽度相等的柱状图形来表示,柱状图的高度差别用来说明事物的动态发展趋势,同时要注意图例说明和坐标刻度所提示的信息。例:你们班会的讨论主题是“上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗?”请你根据下面图表及汉语提示,写一篇短文,并阐述你的个人观点。
提示:1.增长学识,提高素养,利于择业。 2.成功的路不只一条。 3.学费高,就业难。
要求:1.词数:100120左右。2.开头语已为你写好(不计入词数3.参考词汇:tuition n. qualities n.素养 【解题分析】柱状图是高中英语课本中常见的图形,要求学生通过柱状图图中数据和提示内
9
容写一短文,属于比较、对照类。也可根据提示写为议论文。通常我们采取三段式写法: 第一段:描述图表,得出结论。第二段:紧扣主题,根据图表比较分析原因,论证结论。第三段:发表议论,提出自己的看法。 【提炼要点】分析柱状图数据信息。从图中可看出,黑色代表想上大学,占大多数,60%浅黑色代表无所谓,占约30%;白色代表不想上大学,占约10% One possible version
Is It The Only Way Out To Go To College
We had a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college.Views vary from person to person. The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college.They think it can widen their knowledge and improve their qualities.Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation.Very few studentsthat is about ten percent of the studentsthink it no use going universitybecause the tuition is too high for their family to afford.What's moreit's rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs.Thirty percent of the studentshoweverbelieve “All roads lead to Rome.”Therefore it doesn't make any difference whether they go to college or not. In my opinionwe can receive a better education at college so that we can serve our motherland. 【语言亮点】①词汇。如:considerwidenaffordseeksatisfactory。②句式。如:形式宾语:The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college. 倒装:Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation. 主语从句:it's rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs. 谚语:All roads lead to Rome. ③过渡词。如:that is about ten percent of the studentswhat's morehoweverin my opinion
【技巧点拨】1.读懂柱状图坐标刻线及图例说明与文字,比较柱状高低和颜色表示内容及数据。2.学会看趋势、找规律,从整体看图表有何发展变化,找出特点、规律。3.引用图表包含信息,使你的文章“由图而发”,言之有据。 【常用句式】
1. As can be seen from the chart... As is shown in the chart...2. The chart shows that about 60 percent of students want to go to college...3. From the graph/data/results/information aboveit can be seen/concluded/shown /estimated...4.The graph shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...5.Compared with...the number of the students of... ( 曲线图(LINE GRAPH 曲线图常用来表示事物的变化趋势。常分为带时间参照和不带时间参照两种。曲线图的特点是信息集中,一目了然。
例:下面的曲线图是我国2006年不同月份汽车事故分布示意图,请以“The number of car accidents in 2006”为题写一篇文章。要求:
1.描述不同月份汽车事故分布(distribution及总趋势。2.描述汽车事故的可能原因和对策。3.参考词汇:peak 顶点,高峰。词数:100120

10

【解题分析】英语曲线图作文实际是一篇“解说词”,即通过曲线图提供的信息,分析图中数据,综合出文章的主题。可采取三段式写法:
第一段:用简短的几个句子简述图表。第二段:根据图表分类,概括性地描述曲线内容。第三段:对文章整体内容进行结论性总结。 【提炼要点】 分析曲线图数据信息。从图中可看出,曲线图的横轴代表2006年的不同的月份,纵轴代表交通事故的数量。从交通事故曲线图上可知,前八个月的交通事故的数量有升有降。曲线图在八月份升到了最高点(39,此后一直呈下降的趋势,十二月份降到了最低点(16。可见,2006年的交通事故的数量总体上呈下降的趋势。 One possible version
The Number of Car Accidents in 2006
From the graphwe can see that there were two peaks of accidents in 2006. One was in Feb with the number of 32.The other was in August with the number of 39which was the highest point of the distribution line. From Augustthe number of car accident had been decreasing till it reached the lowest point of the year in December. Two peaks occurred in spring and summerthe two seasons which had most of the year's rain. Driving tends to be more dangerous in rainy days. Maybe the weather is the most important reason for car accidents. Be carefulwhen you drive a car in rainy days. 【语言亮点】①词汇。如:peakpointdistributiondecrease reachoccurtend to ②句式。如:宾语从句:we can see that there were two peaks of accidents in 2006.定语从句:which was the highest point of the distribution line.状语从句:...till it reached the lowest point of the year in December.
...when you drive a car in rainy days. 【技巧点拨】1.认真观察坐标系信息,抓住曲线图变化趋势,结合提供的时间和数据参照寻求切入点。2.根据曲线图的变化过程,尽可能利用所给的文字信息进行分类,比较,总结。3.写作过程中不必要将图中全部数据信息加以描述,只需将典型内容作以分析。4.注意根据有无时间参照确定整篇文章时态。 【常用句式】1.As can be seen from the graphthe line shows that...2.According to the graphwe can see/conclude that...3.This is a line graph which describes the trend of...4.The number sharply went up to...5.The percentage of...stayed the same between...6.The figures reached the peaks/bottom...

感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快

11


12

本文来源:https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/c472b5d01837f111f18583d049649b6648d709d9.html

《高考英语作文模板集锦.doc》
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档

文档为doc格式