高中英语作文常用句型和短语

发布时间:2018-07-01 07:58:01   来源:文档文库   
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高中英语作文常用句型和短语:

一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。

(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句

at present 现在;当今 首先…(其次)…     at first 最初       recently 最近     firstly)第一  

in the beginning 起初    to begin with 首先;第一 一方面 first of all 首先;第一    in the first place 首先;第一  

  currently 目前;最后    lately 最近     presently 现在;此刻

in general 一般说来     generally speaking 一般地说      on the whole 总起来说   one the one hand…(on the other hand

(二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。

after a few days 几天以后     after a while过了一会儿     after/after that/afterwards此后  therefore 因此;结果    for example 例如     for instance 例如     such as 正如 beside 此外    in addition 此外    

in addition to 除…之外  

Besides/what,s more 而且此外         moreover 而且,此外   what is more 而且;此外

   also/too 并且,又     for this purpose 为了这个目的         from now on 从此

   secondly 第二;第二点    secondly 第二      third 第三;第三点     thirdly 第三

   in fact 事实上   similarly 同样地    in other words 换句话说    in particular 特别(地) soon 不久

   still 仍然     by the way 顺便提一句   then 然后   indeed 的确

   by this time 此时      meanwhile 与此同时    at the same time 同时   in the same way 同样地

   for another 其次    no doubt 无疑地     certainly 无疑地;当然地    obviously 明显地 later 后来

   of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地     particularly特别地 unlike …不像……;和……不同

(三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。

after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地 luckily 幸运地 all the same 依然;照样    though/although 尽管

however 然而;无论如何anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……;虽然……

at the same time同时;然而    by this time 此时   in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地

even though即使 otherwise 否则   still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地    in fact 事实上

unlike 不像……;和……不同    as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而但是 especially 特别地

(四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。

above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是

as a result结果 at last 最后 eventually 最后 finally 最后

in sum 总之,简而言之   in summary 简要地说   briefly 简单扼要地 in brief 简言之 to in short 简而言之

sum up 总而言之   to conclude 总而言之 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来

in conclusion 总之,最后 in a word 总之   all in all 总之

as has been noted 如前所述 as I have said 如我所述 surely 无疑

therefore 因此 thus 因此

to speak frankly 坦白地说

no doubt 毫无疑问 ruly 的确 certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然

be angry about …(为某事生气)

look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;

long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do …;

健康状况及治疗

be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;

feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;

have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in …; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes);

其它 It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that …;

be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;

miss the lecture (train); change…into…;

waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;

have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of…;



英语作文书面表达常用句型及短语

学习生活

Be getting on well with one’s study

take several courses at school

have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …

put one’s heart into…

be interested in …

be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …

make progress in …; fail in …’ be tired of …’

pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;

major in history 主修历史

He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。

get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位

be more interesting to sb.

learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);

take an active part in …; learn… by heart;

work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;

get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in (language study)

师生关系

get on well with sb; like to be with students;

be gentle with us; be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..

give advice on …; question sb on …

be satisfied with …

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;

try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;

teach sb to do sth.

devote all one’s time to work;

admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

课余活动及周末生活

spend one’s time in many different ways;

enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;

go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);

see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);

play chess (basketball); have a swim;

have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;

go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;

do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;

get everything ready for;

ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);

There are a lot of activities at (the beach).

We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.

She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.

It was a very relaxing Sunday.

There are good programmes on TV on weekends.

彼此沟通信息

take a message for sb; send a message to sb;

hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;

get information about…;

express one’s idea (feelings) in English;

Write sb a letter saying…; apologize to sb for …;

thank you for …; make a speech t at the meeting;

explain sth to s; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …;

take sb’s side

事件中人的态度

would like to do; allow sb to do;

keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);

call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …)

fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;

speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;

force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;

regret doing;

prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;

would rather (not) do.

事情过程

have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;

make up one’s mind to do;

prepare sb for …; give up doing…; do sth as usual;

do what he wants us to do; set about doing;

try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;

get into trouble; help sb out; do one’s bit for New China;

wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;

show (tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to …;

I’m trying to find…;

I’m afraid we are out of …;

pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;

can’t help doing…; do some good deeds to people;

be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.

感观活动与思维活动

look around for …; look up (down) at …; catch sight of …;

take a look at …; hear sb do (doing); take notice of …;

take view of …; have a good understanding of …;

consider sb (sth) to be …; come to know…;

realize that …; know that +从句

情感与欲望

be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;

feel surprised at …



be angry about …(为某事生气)

look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;

long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do …;



其它

It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that …;

be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;

miss the lecture (train); change…into…;

waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;

have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of…;



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