星海音乐学院本科招生考试视唱练耳及乐理题型示例 - = 星海音乐
星海音乐学院本科招生考试
视唱练耳题型示例
笔试部分
一、听音选择题:根据播放的试题内容，选择出正确答案。每小题连续播放三遍。
1. 音组
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=400&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"400","h":"44","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image1.png","imgOriW":400,"imgOriH":44})
2. 音阶
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=400&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"400","h":"44","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image2.png","imgOriW":400,"imgOriH":44})
3. 和声音程
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=398&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"398","h":"42","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image3.png","imgOriW":398,"imgOriH":42})
4. 和弦
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=400&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"400","h":"43","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image4.png","imgOriW":400,"imgOriH":43})
5. 旋律
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=400&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"400","h":"34","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image5.png","imgOriW":400,"imgOriH":34})
二、听音填写题:在空白小节处填写没有被记录的播放内容，其中和声音程、和弦要求写出其名称。
1(单音(连续播放两遍，每遍前给出标准音)
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=99&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"99","h":"54","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image9.png","imgOriW":99,"imgOriH":54})
参考答案:
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=379&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"379","h":"46","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image11.png","imgOriW":379,"imgOriH":46})
2(和声音程连接(连续播放三遍，每遍前给出标准音)
参考答案:
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=381&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"381","h":"44","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image12.png","imgOriW":381,"imgOriH":44})
音程名称:纯五 度 小三 度 增四 度 小六 度
3(单个和弦(每个分别播放三遍，每遍前给出标准音)
参考答案:
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=381&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"381","h":"42","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image14.png","imgOriW":381,"imgOriH":42})
6和弦名称:大三 大小七 小三 (减三)6 4
4(节奏(每条播放遍数最少一遍，最多三遍)
? ? ? ?
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=371&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"371","h":"19","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image15.png","imgOriW":371,"imgOriH":19})
参考答案:
? ? ? ?
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=391&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"391","h":"19","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image16.png","imgOriW":391,"imgOriH":19})
5(旋律(每条播放遍数最少一遍，最多五遍)
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=376&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"376","h":"35","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image17.png","imgOriW":376,"imgOriH":35})
参考答案:
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=395&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"395","h":"35","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image18.png","imgOriW":395,"imgOriH":35})
面试部分
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=383&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"383","h":"160","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image19.png","imgOriW":383,"imgOriH":160})
乐理考试题型示例
一、选择题:
(一)单项选择题:在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
mezzo piano的中文含义是
A. 极弱 B.中弱 C.渐弱 D.很弱
参考答案:B
(二)双项选择题:在每小题给出的四个选项中，有两项是符合题目要求的。(每(小题全选对得2分，只选一项且正确得1分，其余情况不得分) (((((((((((((((((((((((((((
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=398&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"398","h":"96","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image20.png","imgOriW":398,"imgOriH":96})
该音在小调中是
A. 不稳定音级 B.稳定音级 C. 正音级 D. 副音级
参考答案:A C
二、非选择题
1(根据拍号划分小节，并改正不正确的音值组合。
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=365&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"365","h":"33","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image21.png","imgOriW":365,"imgOriH":33})
参考答案:
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=379&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"379","h":"34","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image22.png","imgOriW":379,"imgOriH":34})
2(构成指定的调式音阶(用临时变音记号记谱)。
#d和声小调式上行
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=377&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"377","h":"17","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image23.png","imgOriW":377,"imgOriH":17})
参考答案:
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=378&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"378","h":"27","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image24.png","imgOriW":378,"imgOriH":27})
3(构成下列指定的音程、和弦，并根据指定的调式进行解决。
a. 指定音为根音的音程: b.指定音为低音的和弦:
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=379&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"379","h":"38","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image25.png","imgOriW":379,"imgOriH":38})
减五度 解决到自然大调: 大小 解决到和声小调:
参考答案:
a. 指定音为根音的音程: b. 指定音为低音的和弦:
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=378&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"378","h":"46","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image27.png","imgOriW":378,"imgOriH":46})
4(分析下列旋律，写出调性名称。
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=364&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"364","h":"72","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image28.png","imgOriW":364,"imgOriH":72})
参考答案:
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=59&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"59","h":"64","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image29.png","imgOriW":59,"imgOriH":64})
_f和声小调式
5(把下列五线谱译成简谱。
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=356&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"356","h":"41","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image30.png","imgOriW":356,"imgOriH":41})
参考答案:
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=74&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"74","h":"34","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image31.png","imgOriW":74,"imgOriH":34})
![](https://wkrtcs.bdimg.com/rtcs/image?w=544&md5sum=b18d2ab970309426c0e41b055376d93c&sign=9ec9e46763&rtcs_flag=1&rtcs_ver=3&l=webapp&bucketNum=130&ipr={"t":"img","w":"544","h":"234","dataType":"jpeg","c":"word/media/image33.png","imgOriW":1600,"imgOriH":688})
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