My grandfather is very kind to me. He loves me very much. I am the apple of his eye, but when it comes to my study he is very strict. Every day he spends more than one hour examining my homework. With his help, I have been doing well in my studies.My grandfather is also warm-hearted to his neighbors and is always ready to help them. One day, a girl who is one of his neighbors injured her leg carelessly. My grandfather took the girl to the hospital at once and paid the fees with his own savings.My grandfather is a kind and easy-going man, but now he is living in another city with my aunt. We all miss him very much and I hope that I can go to visit him soon.姥爷很疼爱我.”他也非常喜欢我,把我视为掌上明珠.但一说到学习,他就对我极其严厉.每天他都要花一个多小时检查我的作业.在他的帮助下,我的学习一直非常好.姥爷对邻居也很热心,他总是乐于助人.一天,邻家的女孩不慎伤了腿,姥爷马上带她去医院,并用自己的积蓄帮她支付药费.姥爷是一个热心随和的人.现在他和我阿姨住在另一个城市.我们都很想他,我希望不久就能见到他.My grandfather is in his seventies now. He is a kind and warm-hearted old man.He used to live with my family. At that time he always spent more than one hour examining my homework every day. When I was ill, he took good care of me. He showed great concern.Grandfather is very warm-hearted to his neighbors and is always ready to help them. One day, a girl who is one of his neighbors injured her leg carelessly. My grandfather took her to the hospital at once and paid the fees with his own savings.Now my grandfather is living in another city with my aunt. My parents and I all miss him very much. And I hope that I can go to visit him soon.我姥爷70多岁了,他是一位和蔼、热心的老人.他过去和我们一起住.那段日子里,他每天都花一个多小时的时间检查我的功课.在我生病时,细心照料我.他非常疼爱我.姥爷对邻居们也很热心,总是乐于助人.一天,邻居家的女孩不慎摔伤了腿,姥爷马上带她到医院去,并用自己的积蓄帮她支付药费.现在姥爷和我阿姨一起住在另一个城市.我和爸爸妈妈都很想他.我希望不久就能见到他.4、介绍兵坛名将（邓亚萍）Deng Yaping, 28, from Henan Province, is a talented woman player f table tennis. She was the table tennis champion of the 1 l th Asian Games nd the 41st World Table Tennis Championship. And in the 25th Olympic ames she won two gold medals. Why can she make such brilliant chievements with the disadvantage of her Short figure? Her hard work and etermination to succeed helped her to overcome many disadvantages. At the age of 4, she began to play table tennis under the guidance of her father. When she was 8, she won the championship in the national competition of the amateur sports school. In 1988 she became a member of the National Training Team. On her way to success, she proved that height was nothing and hard work was everything.邓亚萍,女,28岁,河南人,一位杰出的乒乓球运动员.她分别在11届亚运会和41届世界乒乓球锦标赛上获得冠军,并在25后奥运会中获得两枚金牌.为什么她能在个子不高的状况下取得如此辉煌的成就呢?是她的勤奋和决心弥补了她的缺陷,指引她走向功.4岁时,她在父亲的指导下开始打乒乓球；8岁时就夺得业余体校全国冠军；1998年,成为国家集训队员.在成功的路上,她向我们证明了：个子矮小并不重要,勤奋才是成功的关键.Deng Yaping, 28, is a world-famous woman player of table tennis.She comes from Henan Province. At the age of 4, she began to play ping-pong under her father's instructions. When she was 8 years old, she won the championship in the national competition of the amateur sports school. In 1988 she entered the National Training Team. After that she won medals one after another, including gold medals in the 1 l th Asian Games' Table Tennis Competition and the 41st World Table Tennis Championship and two gold medals in the 25th Olympic Games. Is she born a table tennis player? No. She is only 1.5 meters in height, which is her disadvantage. However, she overcame it by hard work and perservance.Her success proves where there is a will, there is a way.邓亚萍,女,28岁,世界著名乒乓球运动员,河南人.4岁时,在父亲指导下开始打乒乓球.8岁时,获得业余体校全国冠军.1988年进入国家集训队,之后获得了一枚又一枚的奖牌.其中包括：11后亚运会冠军,41后世界乒乓球锦标赛冠军及25届奥运会金牌2枚.邓亚萍天生扰是乒乓球运动员吗?不.她身高只有1．5米,这对她非常不利.然而,她靠勤奋和毅力克服了这些不利因素.她的成功证明．有志者事竟成.5、介绍妈妈的XXMy mother has a pair of keen eyes which can speak. With her eyes,she observed my mood, gave me courage and made me strong. Therefore, I could face difficulties.When I was a baby learning to walk, my mother always lent me a hand and encouraged me to get up while I fell down. As I finally threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled with praise. Later as I grew up, I met with more difficulties. But whenever I was frustrated, my mother's eyes alwaysgave me hope and encouragement. Once I failed in exams, my mother encouraged me to find out the reasons. Instead of blaming me she pushed me to do better. At last I overcame the difficulty. Now I have grown up and become more independent, but whenever I come across setbacks, my mother's eyes are always with me encouraging me wherever I go.我母亲有一双敏锐的、会说话的眼睛.那双眼睛能洞察我的心情,给我鼓励,促我坚强,因此我能面对一切困难.孩提学步时,妈妈总是帮助我,鼓励我摔倒了就爬起来.最后我晃晃悠悠地扑进她怀抱时,她的双眼充满了赞扬之情.成长过程中,我遇到了很多困难,但灰心失望时,妈妈的双眼总给我以希望和鼓励.一次我考试不及格,妈妈没有责备我,而是鼓励我找出原因,提高我的成绩.最后我终于度过了难关.现在,我长大了,不用再让她操心了.但每当遇到挫折时,妈妈的眼睛总是伴随着我,给我鼓励
1.Along with the advance of the society moreand more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....1.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。2.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse,however, people take different attitudes.2.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up withdifferent attitudes 有不同的看法)3.As society develops, people are attachingmuch importance to....3.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............4.People are attaching more and moreimportance to the interview during job hunting4.求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。5.As to whether it is worthwhile ....., thereis a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people fromdifferent backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.5.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。6.In the process of modern urban development,we often find ourselves in a dilemma.6.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。7.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wideconcern, some people are in alarm that....7.最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。8.The human race has entered a completely newstage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization andurbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.8.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。9....... plays such an important role that itundeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes aquestion, is it a blessing or a curse?"9._______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择?"10.Now we are entering a new era, full ofopportunities and challenges,10.现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。11.People from different backgrounds wouldput different interpretations on the same case.11.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。12.The controversial issue is often broughtinto public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudestowards the issue.12.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。13.When asked ..., some people think.....while some prefer...13.说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。14.Just as the saying goes: "so manypeople, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on thisissue vary from person to person.14.俗话说，""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。15.To this issue, different people come upwith various attitudes.15.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。16.There is a good side and a bad side toeverything, it goes without saying that...16.万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。17.When it comes to ..., most people believethat ..., but other people regard ...as …..17.提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.18.When faced with...., quite a few peopleclaim that ...., but other people think as...18.提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。19.There is a public controversy nowadaysover the issue of .... There who criticize ..argue that ...., they believe that...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...19.目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。20.Some people are of the opinion that..20.有些人认为_____________。21.Many people claim that...21.很多人认为_____________。22.A majority of 绝大多数 A largenumber of 很多人23.Some people contend that ... has proved tobring many advantages (disadvantages)23.有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。24.Those who argue for ... say that...economic development of the cities.24.觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。25.Some people advocate that ....25.有些人在坚持认为_________。26.They hold that ... 他们认为_________。27.People, who advocate that ..., have theirsound reasons (grounds)27.坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。28.Those who have already benefited frompracticing it sing high praise of it.28.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。29.Those who strongly approve of ... havecogent reasons for it.29.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。30.Many people would claim that...30.有人会认为___________。31.People who support ... give some or all ofthe following reasons.31.那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。32.But others hold the view that ...但是，另外一些人则认为_______。32.观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take,have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。33.But on the other hand, there are alsoquite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.33.不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。34.But people who are ..., on the other hand, maintain that...34.不过，另一方面，________的人认为__________。35.However, there are a large number ofpeople who hold a different view concerning this case.35.然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。36.However, some others argue that... 然而，另一些人则认为_________。37.However, there are also some others whocontend that...然而，也有人认为__________38.But other people set forth completelytotally different argument concerning this case.38.不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。39.Some people examine this issue fromanother angle.39.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。40.On the other hand, there are also manyopponents who strongly ...40.另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。41.According to my personality and fondness,I would prefer ... rather than...41.根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。42.Personally, I side with the latter(former) opinion...42.就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。43.Personally, I am in favor of the former pointof view.43.就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。44.To my point of view 我认为45.To my mind, the advantages far overweighthe drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)45.我认为，优点胜过缺点。46.For my part, I stand on side of the latteropinion that..46.就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点________________。47.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined tobe on the side of the latter view.47.在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。48.After a thorough consideration, for mypart, I am in favor of the latter view that...48.经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即________________________。49.If asked to make a decision, I wouldprefer...49.如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。
对比观点题型
(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1.有一些人认为…… 2.另一些人认为…… 3.我的看法……
The topic of ①________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③________(理由二). Moreover, ④________(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,________(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥____________(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦____________(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧________(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨____________(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①________(观点一). For example, they think ②________(举例说明).And it will bring them ③________(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④____(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤____(反对的理由之二). Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that ⑥____(我对文章所讨论主题的看法). 阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2. 分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ________(名言或谚语)reminds us that ________(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,________(理由一). For example,
____________(举例说明). Secondly,________(理由二). Another case is that ________(举例说明). Furthermore , ____________(理由三).
In my opinion, ________(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say____A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem——A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ________(说明A的现状).Second, ________(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ________(解决方法一). For another ________(解决方法二). Finally, ________(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处). 四、说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ________(A的优点之一). Besides ____________(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,____________(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ________(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ________(对前景的预测 议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
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