文档文库
手机版
投诉建议
热门搜索： 心得体会 演讲稿 思想汇报
首页 > 2018年中考英语试题及答案

2018年中考英语试题及答案

发布时间：2020-10-05   来源：文档文库   
小 中 大
字号：
手机查看

2018年英语中考试题及答案
I .听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9 分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 题目的答案标号涂黑。 1、A.Nice to meet you, too. 2、A.Don 'worry! 3、A. You 're welcome. 4、A.That ' right. 5、A.Sorry, I won '. 6、A.Never mind!
A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应B. Thank you. B. Good idea! B. It does n 'matter. C. Goodbye. C.Hurry up! C. Take your time. B.Take it easy. B. Well done. B. What a pity! C. With pleasure. C. Here you are. C. Have a good time! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7、A. By bike.

B. By bus. C. On foot. & A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul. C. In the 9、A.In the library. classroom.B. In the museum. 10、A. Math. B. Chin ese. C. Science.C. Frie ndly and clever.C. At 10:00. 1 / 14


11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Frie ndly and lovely.

12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00.

第三节（每小题
1.5分，共6分）
2 / 14


听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目
的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13、
Where did John go for a holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Taiwan. C. To Hong Kong. 14、How was John 's trip? A.Boring. B. Dangerous. C.Wonderful. 听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。 15、
Who did the man buy the dress for? A. His wife. B. His daughter. C. His sister. 16、
What color did the man choose? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White, 第四节（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 题目的答案标号涂黑。
17、 You are now listening to the results of the __________ competition. A. music B. sports C.speech 18、 Green Leaves are the ________ group today. A. best B. youngest C. tallest 19、 The young man from Sunshine _____________ well. A. played the guitar B. swam C. sang 20、 Summer Flowers won the ________ place in the competition. A. third 3. second C.first II.单项选择。（每小题 1分，共15分）
从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。 21 、 I believe that _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A.a B. an C. the D./ 22、Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also ______ favorite singer. A.I B. me C. my D. mine
A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应
23、
-Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school? 3 / 14



-Yes.It 's. the fifth floor. A. on B. in C. at D. to 24、 Listen! Mr. Black _____ a talk on robots in the hall. A. gives B. is giving C. will gave D. gave 25、 It rained _____ yesterday. I had to stay at home. A. heavily B. quietly C. hardly D. quickly 26、 The cake _______ delicious. I 'd like to have another one. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels 27、 _______ people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year. A. Thousand B.Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 28、 Please _______ the TV. It' 's time to go to bed. A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off 29、Their parents don 't allow them _____ in the river because it 's rally dangerous. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 30、 You ______ stop when the traffic lights turn red. A. can 't B. may C.must D. needn't 31、 My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as ___ as she was ten years ago. A. young B.younger C. the youngest D. youngest 32、 -Who 's the little girl in the photo, Laura? -It's me. This photo _______ when I was five. A. is taken B. takes C. was taken D. took 33、 -How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang? -It ''s about two _______ ride by high-speed train. A.hour B. hour 's C. hours D. hours '
34、 Lots of people exercise every morming _______ bad weather stops them. A. if B. unless C. until D. since 35、 -Could you please tell me -In two weeks. A. when did he come back B. how soon will he come back C. when he came back D. how soon he will come back 川•完形填空。（每小题 1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
4 / 14




Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little cha nge in his life. He was un happy and didn 'want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with 36 . One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner._ 37 __ they were walk ing along a river, Tom said, change. Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 39 _ and pointed at it. “ Tom, what is that over there?" "I's a dead fish. ” “ What' the fish doi ng?" It's moving down with the running water. “ But the fish is dead._ 40 ca n it be movin g?" asked Joe. "It' s moving as the river is moving. ”
Joe tur ned to his son and said, _41ife jshe river. It's always movi ng and always cha nging. Some “ Dadways tell me to leam something new. To be__38__,I don 'twant o make any people don 'twa nt to cha nge, but their life is always cha nging whether thev like it not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What 's you choice if you want to live a 42 life? ”
This made Tom 43 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, livi ng like a dead fish. Cuided by is_ 44_ ,Tom undestood what he sid. He did 'twant to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to__45_ learning and developing himself. 36、A.you 37、A.Once 38、A.honest 39、A.bird 40、A.Who 41、A. in 42、A. worse 43、A. give up B.me B.While B.happy B.dog B. Which B. over B. harder B. thi nk of
C.her C.After C.quiet C.duck C.How C. like D.him D.Before D.patie nt D. fish D.When D. by D. better D. hear from C. greener C. wait for 5 / 14



44、A. aunt 45、
A. continue B. father B. finish C.u ncle C.avoid
D. friend D. stop IV.阅读理解。 （每小题 2分、共30分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 里。 八、、°
Chinese Culture Centers Abroad
We offer Chin ese Ian guage courses and activities of Chin ese culture. En Seoul In Mauritius
h < ners<*as crnh-r Set up in 19XR \
lhir>l rrntur in Asia Opened in December, 2OQ4 activities： Chiimtn* cooking Reccni a： Chinese vtxikin^ Ch i riese tea Tri： 00822^73^307 : Chinese Tel： 230-2088547 ” Email； cccniau^? cuhuraliak.gu; .cri In Cairo
卜
** Em:d； cc(;s(4(£i ^ukuralink .gm\cn J
* * " " " " " * * * r" " " * * * * ■ ■
■ ■« ■：-■■<■ P ■ * ■ . ■： ..w弔和■甲.....Bi1®1*
< ~ J
' ■ f ■諒■ ■■•■哼...由豪甲■ •■■■1 ■电..
In Moscow \
11 lli overseas center
DperieH on l>ix ember 5, 2012 :
irsl brgr-scfd严
erntrf averscait I乜心玳 activities： Chinese iva :
Se* up on Ortolx'r 29, 21X2 jirrrrit kung (u artivdiesi < Jiirc^* Tri： 007-495-6121197 :
Chinese Gims ,hnuiil： crrni(js(^i culturahiik.Kov ct\ $
Tel； 0020-2^7798203 ............... ........... ....................................... .. 46、
The first Chin ese Culture Cen ter in Asia was opened ______ . A. in July, 1988 C. in December, 2004 B. on October 29. 2002 D. on December 5,2012 + Etimil： cairD( i tihnralink.goy i ti 47、 If you want to learn Chinese painting. you can call ________ A. C.00822-733-8307 230-2088547 B.0020-2-37798203 D.007-495-6121197 48、You can do Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culure Center ______ .
A. in Mauritius B. in Cairo C. in Seoul D. in Moscow Nati onal Smile Mon th is the largest and Ion gest mouth health activity in the UK. Starti ng in 1977,it is celebrati ng its 42nd birthday from May 14 to June 14 this year. 6 / 14



The British are known for their bad teeth because they have too many sugary（ 甜的）foods and drinks. It seems that most of them don 'often show their feelings. They neither smile nor cry.But this is NOT true. The British like to smile as much as anyone else. They just don 'twant to show their bad teeth.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day, cut down sugary foods and drinks, and visit the dentist often. With the three messages, the organizers组织者）hope that a month of smiling will make people all around the UK realize the importa nee of good teeth and be con fide nt eno ugh to ope n their mouths to smile. One interesting activity is for the British to enjoy the fun photos with short stories behind. Seeing the smili ng faces and readi ng the in teresti ng stories, every on e can 'help smili ng! You 're welcome to send yours with big smiles on li ne. Smili ng is not only good for you but also good for those around you, eve n if you do have a few bad teeth. This makes Nati onal Smile Mon th a great idea! 49、 National Smile Month in the UK has had a history of ____ years so far. A.5 B. l4 C.42 D.77 50、 According to Paragraph 2, we learn that most of the British A. don 'like sugary foods C. don 'show their feeli ngs B. have very good teeth D. like to smile in fact 51、 The three messages in Paragraph 3 tell the British how to take care of their _______ . A. teeth B.food C.dri nks D.ha nds 52、 Natio nal Smile Mon th in the UK suggests that ________ . A. the British should improve their health only this month B. the British should show more smiles with better teeth C. the British shouldn 'smile if they have a few bad teeth D. the British shouldn 'have many interesting activities C
Dear Li Hua, 7 / 14



How ' everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school! I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about- a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for yon Firstly. study yourself. Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strengths（ 长处）and weaknesses. Find out what you need to prepare for vour dream job. Secondly,write down your plan. When writing,you can try using Mind Maps （ 思维导图 ）.It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to you ' re yoipian out. Thirdly ,go over your pla n with your teachers, pare nts or frien ds. They may give you some advice.Thi nk carefully about their advice and make some cha nges to your pla n if n ecessary. And the n you can go on with it. Finally,__ 54__. For example, if you want to be an English teacher in the future, you should spend more time readi ng En glish books, lear ning more about En glish culture and practici ng your liste ning and speak ing from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work.. You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don 'worry. All you need is just a rough（ 粗略的）one. Once you enter the senior high school, you 'll get a chanee to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your pers onal growth pla n may cha nge with your age, your in terests and the social developme nt. So take your time and I believe you will grow in to an excelle nt young man. Best wishes! Yours, Li Fang 53、 The underlined word “study” in Paragraph 3 probably means _____ in Chinese. A.学习
B.审视
C.帮助
D.调查
54、 Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 6? A. pla n to find a job C. practice En glish B.try to be an En glish teacher D. work hard to realize your dream 55、 According to the passage, a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with the following things except _______ . A. your Mind Maps C. social developme nt B. your age D. your in terests 56、 In the letter, Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua _______ 。
8 / 14



A. how to spe nd the holiday happily C.how to make his pers onal growth pla n B.how to prepare for his dream joy D,how to review he pla n with his frients D
As the saying goes, Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish,and you feed him for a lifetime. "This is the way the charity orga ni zati on Heifer Intern ati on al （ 国际小母牛慈善组织 ）wa nts to end world hun ger. It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would n ever be eno ugh milk. It made him think that what they needed was not a cup, but a cow". Dan West retur ned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hun ger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help, Heifer International was set up. On Heifer International ' website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those animals will have babies. With more and more animals, these families will be able to support themselves. Once these families get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importantly, you are buying the resources（ 资源）for programs run by Heifer Intern ati onal to help more families. The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animal ' first female（雄性） baby to ano ther in n eed. Heifer Intern ati onal also provides training on ani mals health and feedi ng. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have lear ned as ano ther rule. However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on work ing together, help ing each other and lear ning from each other. Maybe hun ger can really be stopped. 57、 According to the passage, we know that Dan West _____ .
A. set up a team in Spain C. was a Spanish farmer B. helped people with eno ugh fish D. helped set up Heifer Intern ati onal 58、
Which of the followi ng is NOT TRUE about the charity orga ni zati on Heifer Intern ati on al? A. Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website. B. Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed ani mals. C. Farmers in the program must give all the animals' babies to others. D. Heifer In termati onal provides training on ani mals' health and feed ing. 9 / 14



59、
If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best? （①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6） A.①；②③；④⑤；⑥ B.①；②③；④；⑤⑥ C.①②；③；④⑤；⑥
D.①②③；④；⑤；⑥
60、 The best title of this passage may be “ ____ ”
A. Advice on Feed ing Cows B.A Cow In stead of a Cup C. The Charity Orga ni zatio ns D.An America n Farmer V、 口语运用。（每小题 1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内 7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. I'm a doctor. B. Where are you now? C. This is Scott Smith. D. How will you come? E. What's happe ning? F. Stay with her and don't move her. G. How long will I have to wait? A : Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking? B: 61 Help! Help! Please help me! A: Yes, sir. 62 B:: My wife is seriously ill. She's having a heart problem. A : Now relax, sir. 63 B: rm on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel. A: OK.门I send an ambulance（救护车）as soon as possible. B: 64 A : For about ten minutes. B : All right. What should I do while waiti ng? A : 65 B : 0K. Thank you and please hurry. 第II卷（共 55分）
10 / 14



VI、 任务型阅读。（66- 68每小题2分69小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文井回答问题。11 / 14



Readi ng is fun. When you read,would you like a paper book or an e-book （电子书）？ Some people choose e-book, some love paper books, and others prefer readi ng both.. Li Ming ,a uni versity professor（ 教授）,is busy doing some research. So he is ofie n on bus in ess. When he is at the airport or on the train, he especally loves reading e-books. He also likes reading paper books in the library for his research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books. What's, more, Li Ming would like to read wih his family. There is a readi ng time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday everi ng at home. Everyone reads and shares what they leam from the books. One Friday evening, Gran dma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, "Lei Lei, this is the first book your grandpa gave me. There is his n ame on the front page. When ever I read it,I can get someth ing new from his no tes. And I can sill remember the happy life we lived together." Li Lei said," But I enjoy rending e-books. E-books n eed no paper. Many forests will be saved." Grandma advised. " Don't read for a long time, or your eyes will get sore. ”
Diferent people have differe nt ideas about e-books and peper books. No one knows whether e-books can replace（代替）paper books or not. Somehow, books are our friends. No matter which kind of books you choose to read, you can leam more about the world through them. 66、 Do all the people prefer reading e-books? 67、 When is the readi ng time in Li Min g's family? 68、
What does the old paper book mean to Grandma? 69、 Do you thi nk e-books will replace paper books in your life? Why or why n ot? VII、完成句子。（每空 1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
70、 The boys can play chess in the after noon.（改为否定句）
The boys ________ _______ chess in the after noon. 71、 We will travel to the Great Wall after the exam? （对划线部分提问）
________________ you travel after the exam? 72、 Why don 'you watch a talk show?（改为同义句）
_______ ________ watch a talk show? 73、 不要害怕犯错误，你能从中学到很多。（完成译句）
Don 'be afraid to ________ _______ . You will learn a lot from them. VII、短文填空。（每空 2分，共16分）
12 / 14



74、 我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。（完成译句）
We should leam English well _______ _______ we can tell China stories to the world. 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
We all know that a good ni gh's rest helps us stay helthy. Atfer we sleep for7 or8 hours in bed and 75 up next momin g,our mind is better prepared to memorize and lear n someth ing. But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day? Scientists say, “ Short periods of sleep, napping（小睡）,may help learning and memory.Napping can help young childre n leam better. It can 76 help older people remember Ion ger. Take China as an example. Chin ese people are used to n app ing after lun ch. Rece ntly researchers made a survey among n early 3, 000 Chin ese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them 77 they n apped and for how long. They found that about 60 perce nt of them took a nap and they n apped for 60 to 90 minu tes. The research shows that n app ing for about an hour is the best. However, these are the findings for those 78 the age of 65. Doctors say that n app ing for about an hour may be too 79 for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is eno ugh to _______________ 80 young and healthy pcople from feeling tired. By doing so, ________ will help them stay awake. Doctors also say," If you have trouble falli ng asleep at 82 minutes and don't nap after 3 p. m. in the afte moon. ” IX.书面表达。（满分 20分）
, take a daytime nap for less tha n 45 ”
中澳友好协会准备就“ A Gift from the Heart ”为题举办征文比赛，要求参赛者分享在一些特别的日子 生
日节日....）用心准备的礼物。
写作要求：
1. 词数：80— 120 词；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
（1. 介绍特别的日子； 2. 分享赠送的礼物； 3. 表述礼物的意义。
13 / 14



A Gift from the Heart 重庆市2018年初中学业水平鉴高中招生考试 英语试题（B卷）参考答案及评分意见
第I卷（共95分）
I. 听力测试。（共 30分） 第一节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）
1-6 ABBCAC 第二节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）
7-12 ABACBC 第三节：（每小题 1.5分，共6分）
13-16 BCCB 第四节：（每小题 1.5分，共6分）
17-20 ABAC II. 单项选择。（每小题 1分，共15分）
21- 25 BCABA 26--30 ADBCC 31- 35 ACDBD III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分，共15分）
36- 40 DBADC 41-45 CDBBA IV•阅读理解。（每小题 2分，共30分）
46-48 CBD 49-52 CDAB 53 -56 BDAC 57-60 DCAB V. 口语运用。（每小题 1分，共5分）
61- 65 CEBCF 第II卷（共55分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（66 -68每小题2分，69小题3分，共9分）
66. No, they don't. 67. From 8:00 to 9:00 each Fiday evening. 68. I means love /missi ng /good memories. 69. Yes,I think so. Because e-books are easy to carry and we protect our environmnent better.No,I don't think so, Because reading paper books offers us a more real and pleasant experienee and is better for our eyes. VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
70. can't play 71. Where will 72. Why n ot 73. make mistakes 74.so that 14 / 14



（评分说明：形式、拼写错误不给分
）15 / 14



VIII 短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16分）
75. wake 76. also 77. if/whether 78. over 79. long 80. stop 81. it 82. night （评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给 1 分）
IX 、书面表达。 （满分 20 分） One possible version ：
A Gift from the Heart It Was the last day of that tem, My elassmates were very excited st the coming holidny. But myfriend, Mike, looked unhappy because he failed the English test. While thinking about how to cheer him up,I saw my English notebook. Although it was veryimportant for me,I decided to give it to him, He looked at me in surprise, He kncw how earefully Iook the notes, I told him thnt I could alseo help him leam Engish. Mike has made progress with the help of my gift ,the notebook. If's not expensive but it's from myheart.. 评分总则：
1.本题总分为 20 分，按各档次给分。
2. 评分时 .先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次最后在本档次内酌情给分。 3. 英、美拼写均可接受。
1.介绍特别的日子； 2.分享赠送的礼物； 3. 表述礼物的意义。
给分范围和要求： 第四档（优）：（ 16-20 分 ） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 一覆盖所有内容要点。
—准确使用了丰富的词汇和语言结构。 —全文结构紧凑，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，符合英语交际习惯，具有较强的语言运用能力。 第三档（良）：（ 11-15 分） 较好地完全完成了试题规定的任务。 一覆盖所有内容要点。 一恰当地使用了丰富的词汇和语言结构。 一恰当应用了语句间连接成分， .较好地达到了交际的目的。
13 / 14


第二档（中）：（ 6-10 分） 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 —没有覆盖所有内容要点。
—词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求。 一文章不够连贯，影响对写作内容的理解。 第一档（差）：（ 0-5 分） 未完成试题规定的任务。
—遗漏较多内容要点或写的内容与规定内容无关。 一词汇和语言结构错误较多。 —内容不连贯，无法传达有效信息。
17 / 14


本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/ee6aa2fdbb1aa8114431b90d6c85ec3a86c28be0.html

《2018年中考英语试题及答案.doc》
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑，方便收藏和打印
推荐度：
点击下载文档

文档为doc格式
相
关
案
例

相关推荐

推荐内容

2021届湖南省衡阳市第一中学高三上学期第五次月考数学试题( 人教版九年级世界历史下册教材分析 投资公司口号大全 煤矿五一期间安全保障措施 超市员工辞职申请书 环境和人物的描写作文800 六年级笔尖流出的故事500字优秀作文六篇- 【语文知识点】朝花夕拾优美句子摘抄加赏析 (完整版)三代人生活变化调查报告 最新小学美术教师资格证面试教案
网站内容来自网络，如有侵权请联系我们，立即删除！ Copyright © 范文写作网京ICP备16605803号