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2017年武汉市中考英语试题及答案(标准word版)

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2017年武汉市中考英语试题及答案(标准word版


2017年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）

第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.ASomeoldbooks.B.It’sJim’s.C.Bigandclean.
2.A.Aboutfood.B.Mr.Smith.C.Intheclassroom.
3.AByplane.B.It’stiring.C.IntheUSA.
4.A.Verynice.B.Forabout3hours.C.At2thisafternoon.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
第2页共26页


每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inadepartmentstore.B.Onaplayground.C.Inaclothingfactory.6.Whatdoesthefathermean?
A.Hedoesn’tlikemusic.B.Hedoesn’tlikethequestion.C.Themusicdoesn’tsoundgood.
7.WhydoesthewomansuggestBettyshouldlookatthecomputer?
A.Sheownsit.B.Shecanhelpwithit.C.Sheisveryoutgoing.
8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
9.Howdoesthemanlikethepanda?
A.It’scute.B.It’snotcute.C.It’sjustso-so.
10.Whowillopenupthegift?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Ted.
11.Whichplacedoesthemanlikebetter?A.Neither.B.Hawaii.C.
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C.Heantedtomakefriendswithher.听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。16.Wheredoyouthinkthetwospeakersare?A.Atadressfactory.B.Ataclothesstore.C.Inanoffice.
17.Whatcatchesthewoman’seye?
A.Aone-shoulderdress.B.Apairofblackhighheels.C.Comfortablesilk.
18.Howdoesthewomanlikethedress?
A.It’snotwell-made.B.Itfitsherwell.C.It’stooexpensive.

听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。19.Whodoyouthinksthetwospeakersare?
A.Twovolunteers.B.Anactorandanactress.C.Aclubworkerandstudent.
20.Whenwillthemanhavetogototheperformancesection?
A.Onweekends.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.
21.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
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A.Heistoobusytojoinanyclub.B.Hewantstohavemoretimetostudy.C.Hehasgreatabilityofperformance.
22.Whatwillthemanprobablydoifheagreestojointhesection?
A.Hewillspendtimeholdingactivities.B.Hewillfillinaformforhisdecision.C.Hewillsignupforthewoman.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。23.WherewasRomanaBanuelosborn?
A.InArizona.B.InMexico.C.InLosAngeles.
24.WhatdidRomanaBanuelosdoinLosAngeles?A.Shebecameamathsteacher.B.Sheputmoneyintoabusiness.
C.ShehelpedherfamilymovetoMexico.
25.WhathappenedwhenRomanaBanuelosbecamewell-known?
A.ShestartedabankonlyforMexicanAmericans.B.ShesetupafoodcompanyintheUS.
C.Shewasaskedtoworkforthegovernment.

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第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—______.
A.Yes,youmayborrowB.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,goonDYes,helpyourself27.—Howiseverythinggoing?—______.
A.EverythingisfinishedB.Nothinghasbeendone
C.Notsobad,youknowD.doingwrong,yousee
28.—Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyaunt’s.—______.
A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyouB.Congratulations
C.It’sapleasureD.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat
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Not


29.I______footballquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.
A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play
30.—Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.—Butshe______!
A.promisesB.promisedC.promiseD.hadpromised31.—Howareyoutoday?
—Oh,I______asillasIdonowforalongtime.A.didn’tfeelB.wasn’tfeelingC.don’tfeelD.haven’tfelt
32.—Idon’tlikereading______watchingTV.Whataboutyou?
—Idon’tlikereadingallday,______IlikewatchingTVnews.
A.and;orB.and;andC.or;andD.or;but
33.Eventhoughwe’reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope______.
A.realB.aliveC.freshD.close
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will


34.—Dad,I’llbeinthefinalsingingcompetitiontomorrow.
—Becarefulnottogetasorethroatand______yourvoice.
A.loseB.raiseC.dropD.break
35.—Haveyougotheresultsoftheexam?—No.Allwe______donowistowait.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could
36.—Iwonderifyou’vemadeadecisionontheproject,Eric.
—Notyet.Ican’tmakeituntilIhavefirst-hand______onprices.
A.newsB.knowledgeC.informationD.education
37.Ididn’tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoI___hisofferofalift.A.refusedB.receivedC.D.accepted.
38.Myelderbrother______mywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.
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allowed


A.tookoffB.kickedoffC.carriedoutD.putour
39.—Thefrozenyogurttasteslikeicecreambuthas______ofthefat.
—Itsuitsmefine.I’monadiet.
A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some
40.—I’dliketoknow______fortheparty.—Ihavenoidea.
A.whydidshebuysolittlefoodB.whatshehasprepared
C.whetherwillshedanceD.whenissheleaving
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
On28ofMarchRichardByrdstoodoutsidethesmallhouse.Heshookhandswiththemenwhowereleaving.TheywereheadingbacktothemaincamponthecoastofAntarctica(南极洲.Hewould41_toworkatthebasecamp.
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“Idon’tlikeleavingyouherealone,”PeteDemassaid.“I’llbe42_,”Byrdreplied.Hewaslookingforwardtothechallengeofspendingthewinteratthebasecamp.Hewouldberecordingtheweather.Therewasplentyoffoodandfuel（燃料）inthetinyhouse.Hefeltsure43_wouldgowrong.
Butsomethingdidgowrong.Byrdwasburningthefuelfor44_.Butthefumes(有毒气werenotleavingthehouse.Slowlyhewasbeingpoisoned（中毒）.OnMay31hebrokedown.Whenhecameto,hemadehimselfintohissleepingbag.Threedayslaterhe45_itwasaSunday.Themenwouldbe46_hisradiomessage.Byrdmovedhardoutofbedand47_thecall.Hedidn’twantthementoknowhow48_hewas.Itwastoodangerousforthemtocometosavehim.
Bywill-poweralone,Byrdmanagedtostayalive.Hewasso49_thathecouldhardlywalk.Butheforcedhimselftodothebasics.He50_foodandmadehimselfeat.Hetook51_ofweatherandsentradiomessages.ButbylateJune,themen52_thatsomethingwaswrong.Mostofthetime,Byrd’smessagesmadenosense.
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OnAugust11Demasandtwoothersreachedthebasecamp.They53_recognized(认出Byrd.Hewasverythinandlookedterrible.Byrd54_themandthenfelltotheground.Themenhadarrivedintime.Aftertwomonthsofcare,Byrd’sgood55_returned.Heandhismenworkedtogetheragain.41.A.regretB.leaveC.agreeD.stay42.A.freeB.fineC.lonelyD.nervous
43.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing44.A.hearB.lightC.safetyD.food45.A.hopedB.imaginedC.learntD.realized
46.A.expectingB.sendingC.leavingD.testing47.A.returnedB.madeC.tookD.missed48.A.braveB.sorryC.sickD.calm49.A.hungryB.weakC.tiredD.cold50.A.cookedB.servedC.tastedD.stored51.A.photosB.notesC.reportsD.lessons52.A.heardB.complainedC.guessedD.
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discovered
53.A.neverB.even54.A.greetedB.stopped55.A.luckB.memory
C.hardlyC.thankedC.dreamD.almostD.visitedD.health
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分
阅读下列材料,从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A

56.Wemaygettheadvertisementabove______.A.ontelevisionB.inkids’
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cartoons
C.intheGoWildnewspaperD.PrimaryTimes
57.Inthematerial,“Peckish”onthebagmostprobablyrefersto______.
A.agardenbirdfoodB.akindofbird
C.abirdprogramD.website
58.Theactivitieshavesomethingtodowith______.A.afreetourofBirdWorldB.Afabfamilyprize
C.ticketstotheWestlandD.fun-filledschooling
59.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlyto______.
A.teachersB.smallkindsC.parentsD.gardeners
60.Fromthematerial,wecanlearnthat______.A.thekidshavetofeedthebirdsintheWestlandB.theactivitieslastfromOctober25toNovember2
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In
abird


C.thekidsarenotallowedtoturnontheirscreensinOctober
D.afreechild’stourofStJames’Parkisnotincludedintheprize
B
OnemorningwhileOfficerVogelwasonhiscoffeebreakinarestaurant,amanraninandyelled,“Officer!Alittlekidisdrivingacardownthestreet!”.
Heranoutatonceandsawacargoingslowly—about25milesanhour–butitwasn’tgoingverystraight.Hejumpedintohispolicecarandfollowedit.Whenthecarwasstopped,OfficerVogellookedinside.Thedriverwasalittleboy.HisnamewasRoccoMorabitoandhewas5.inthebackseatwashistwo-year-oldsister.Bothchildrenwerecrying.
“Iwantmymummy!”theboycried.“Butshecan’tgethere.Ihavethecar.”Thenhehadanidea.“Justaminute,”hetoldOfficerVogel.“Icandrive.I’llgotogether.”
“No!”OfficerVogelsaid.“Youstaywithme!”Thenhedrovethemtothepolicestation,andhe
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calledtheirmother.TheyhadmanyquestionsforRocco.Thefirstquestionwas:“Wheredidyougetthecarkeys?”
Roccosaid,“Fromthetopoftherefrigerator.”AtseventhatmorningRocco’sfatherwasatworkandhismotherwassleeping.Roccosawthekeysontopoftherefrigerator.Heclimbeduponachair,andtookthekeys.
Roccogotintothecarandstartedtheengine(引擎.WhenRocco’ssisterheardtheengine,sherantothecarandcried.Shewantedtogowithhim.
Itwas7a.m.—rushhour–sotherewasmuchtraffic.Roccodroveonemileinheavytraffic.ThenOfficerVogelstoppedhim.
NewspapersandTVstationsheardaboutRocco,andalotofreporterswenttohishouse.OnereporteraskedRocco,“Whatdowanttobewhenyougrowup?”
“Atruckdriver,”hesaid,smiling.
61.Rocco’scarwasnotgoingstraightbecauseof______.
A.theheavytrafficB.hislittlesisterC.hisdrivingskillsD.OfficerVogel
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62.Thelittlesister’sgoingwithRoccoshowedthat______.
A.shewasafraidshewouldhavenoonetoplaywith
B.shedidn’twanttowakehermotherupC.shewantedtolookforherfatherD.shewantedtodrivethecartoo
63.TheofficeraskedRoccotostaywithhiminorderthat______.
A.othercarswouldgomuchfasterB.hewoulddrivethemhome
C.RoccowouldnotcauseanyaccidentD.Rocco’ssisterwouldnotfeelalone
64.Roccoandhissisterweretakentothepolicestationto______.
A.haveagoodbreakfastB.learnsometrafficrules
C.answerthepolicemen’squestions
D.waitfortheirmotheranddealwiththematter65.Accordingtothereporters,Rocco’sdrivingwas______.
A.unbelievableB.disappointingC.reasonableD.dangerous
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C
TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItwentfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.
MerchantstravelledalongtheSilkRoadtocarrysilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedotherthingslikespices(香料,cloth,jewelsandgold.
Alongandaroundtheseancientpaths(小路，havecomemanyfascinatingandmysteriousstories.
ItissaidthatRomansoldierswholostawartravelledthroughcentralAsia.TheydecidedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillages.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthelegendoftheblond-haired,blue-eyedtribesofChinastarted.
Somehistoriansbelievethatthepeopleof
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KashmirweretakenawayfromtheircountryIsrael.Theywereprisoners(俘虏ofwaralmost2800yearsago.PeoplesaythatthesepeopletravelledalongtheSilkRoad.TheykepttheirJewishwayoflifeforalongtime.
Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablethingsandnewideas.Itincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromdifferentareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.
Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorsed.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.
66.Itisclearthat______.
A.theSilkRoadwasdividedintoEurope,AfricaandAsia
B.Romansoldierswouldliketotravelalongthe
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SilkRoad
C.peoplecouldtraveltodifferentcountriesalongtheSilkRoad
D.peoplesharedonlysilkontheSilkRoad
67.Theunderlinedword“Merchants”inthepassageprobablymeans______.
A.foreignersB.businessmenC.soldiersD.prisoners
68.Accordingtothepassage,______.A.theSilkRoadbeganwiththewars.
B.theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometersinChina.
C.peoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout30000yearsago
D.peoplefromIsraelwerenotincludedamongpeopleotheSilkRoad
69.TheoldSilkRoadroutesarestillusedbecause______.
A.therearemanyoldstoriesaboutthem
B.thehistoriansandscientiststhinkhighlyofthem
C.ChinawillmakegooduseoftheSilkRoadagain
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D.peoplecankeepontravelingandtradingalongthem
70.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe______.A.StoriesalongtheSilkRoadB.SilkRouteMuseum
C.TradeforSilkD.TheWestandtheFarEast

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。
proud/keptout/setup/attend/help/

71.Theteachercanseeinoureyesthatweare______forknowledge.Shetellsusthatknowledgewillgiveuswingstofly.
72.JessicaWongsellsherbagsinasmallshop,butshehasalso______anonlinebusinesstosellthem.73.Ourteachersandparentswillbe______ofusbecausewehavegrownupandcanberesponsible
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forourselves.
74.Althoughyoumaynotliketodochores,youshould______yourparentsaroundthehouse.75.Wewill______thejuniorhighgraduationceremonytomorrow.Itisaveryspecialtimeforus.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分
阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已经给出。
Soapiswidelyusedinourlivesaroundthework.Oncesoapwasadangerous-to-makehairp76,butitissomethingthatitwouldbedifficulttolivewithouttoday.
Soapiseverywhere.Weuseiteverydayandc77itassomethingimportantinourlives.Italsohasanamazingh78.InBabylonaround2800B.C.,thee79knownsoapwasmadeandused.AncientEgyptiansalsomadesoap.Atonetime,soap-makingwasnots80.That’sbecauselye(碱液b81chemicalburnsorevenmadepeopleblindinthemakingprocess.Otherdangerous
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materialswerealsom82animalfatsandoils.Later,soapbecamea83instoresandpeoplegraduallystoppedmakingitintheirhomes.
Originally(最初，soapwasnotmainlyusedforc84.Instead,itwasusedasgel(凝胶formakinghairstayinplaceorsmellgood.TheArabsfirstmadethesoapthatweknowtoday.Theycreatedcolored,liquid,andhardsoaps.Theyevenhadsoapswhichwereusedforshaving(刮胡子.
Soapbecamepeople’sf85inthelate1800s.advertisinginEuropeandtheUShelpedpeopleunderstandtheconnectionbetweencleanlinessandgoodhealth.Now,soapissomethingwewouldn’twanttolivewithout.
七、书面表达(共1题，满分15分
假如你是班长李明，你将安排你班外教的儿子Tom来汉的活动。请用电子邮件告知。
内容要点如下：
1.参观城市博物馆，了解武汉文化；2.走进课堂，交流学习情况；3.去东湖划船，欣赏风景；4.在家举办朋友聚会，品尝美食；
第23页共26页


5.补充一至两点个人想法。注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2.词数60—80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：CityMuseum城市博物馆theEastLake东湖viewn.景色
HiTom,
I’mgladtohearyou’llcometoWuhan.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiMing
2017年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷
参考答案

一、听力测试(共25分,每小题1分
1-5ABACA6-10CBAAC11-15BABCB
第24页共26页


16-20BABCC21-25BBABC二、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分
26-30DCDDB31-35DCBAB36-40CDAAB
三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分
41-45DBDAD46-50ABCBA51-55BCCAD
四、阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分
56-60DABCB61-65CACDA66-70CBCDA五、选词填空(共10分,每小题2分
71.thirsty72.setup73.proud74.help75.attend
六、阅读填词(共10分,每小题1分
76.product77.consider78.history79.earliest80.safe
81.brought82.mixed83.available84.cleaning85.favorite/favourite七、书面表达(本大题15分
HiTom,
I’mgladtohearyou’llcometoWuhan.Wuhanisa
第25页共26页


verybeautifulcityfullofcultureandhistory.VisitingCityMuseumisagoodwaytolearnaboutWuhan.WecangoboatingintheEastLake,enjoyingthefascinatingviews.Then,we’llinviteyoutoourclassandtalkaboutschoollife.MyfriendsandIwillhaveapartyforyouathome,andyoucantasteourtraditionalfoodaswell.Ifpossible,youmaywatchHanShow.Hopeyou’llhavefunhere.（83words）LiMing
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