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国家开放大学最新《理工英语1》综合测试试题及答案

发布时间：2021-05-10   来源：文档文库   
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国家开放大学最新《理工英语1》综合测试试题及答案

一、交际用语：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。

试题 1 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
——I'm so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?
——___________________________
选择一项：

a.You are welcome.
b.Sure.
c.Nice to see you. 反馈
正确答案是：Sure.试题 2 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
--- Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can't open it. --- . 选择一项：

a.Actually I’m not sure.
b.OK, let me see.
c.Oh, sorry to bother you. 反馈
正确答案是：OK, let me see.试题 3 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文

——Excuse me.You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?
——_____________________________________
选择一项：

a.How do you do? b.Thank you.
c.Yes, nice to meet you. 反馈
正确答案是：Yes, nice to meet you.试题 4 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
--- We'd be pleased if you could join us for dinner. --- ____________________________________
选择一项：

a.Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.
b.Thank you c.That's good
反馈
正确答案是：Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.试题 5 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
--- Goodbye, everyone. . --- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write. 选择一项：

a.Just wait and see b.Stay in touch c.Sounds great
反馈
正确答案是：Stay in touch 试题 信息
未标记标记试题

信息文本
二、词汇语法：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

试题 6 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
---________ you ________ free tomorrow?
-- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. 选择一项：

a.Are; going to; will
b.Are; going to be; will be c.Are; going to be; will
反馈
正确答案是：Are; going to be; will be 试题 7 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
You know, online shopping has so many ______. 选择一项：

a.advantage b.advantages c. advantaged
反馈
正确答案是：advantages 试题 8 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ?
选择一项：

a.are they speaking

b.were they speaking c.did they speak
反馈
正确答案是：are they speaking 试题 9 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is to control air pollution.
选择一项：

a.take measures b.taking measures c.doing business
反馈
正确答案是：taking measures 试题 10 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
Each apartment only__________ 15 to 30 square meters for one unit.
选择一项：

a.costs b.spends c.takes
反馈
正确答案是：takes 试题 11 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
His parents are present there ______, but their minds are somewhere else. 选择一项：


a. psychologically b.physically c.apparently
反馈
正确答案是：physically 试题 12 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of ________. 选择一项：

a.the People’s Park b.People’s Park c.the People Park
反馈
正确答案是：the People’s Park 试题 13 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
You know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau. 选择一项：

a.comes
b. connects c. likes
反馈
正确答案是：connects 试题 14 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.
选择一项：


a.achieve b.enjoy c.apply
反馈
正确答案是：enjoy 试题 15 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文 The train______ just three weeks ____ complete a journey that _____ six weeks by sea. 选择一项：

a. pay…for；takes on to b.spent…on；takes in to c.took…to；takes up to
反馈
正确答案是：took…to；takes up to 试题 16 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
Nick _______ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it. 选择一项：

a.was offered
b.has offered c.offered
反馈
正确答案是：was offered 试题 17 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.

选择一项：

a.they are b.is c.are
反馈
正确答案是：is 试题 18 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
The Prize in Economics ______ in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.
选择一项：

a.was established b.establish c.established
反馈
正确答案是：was established 试题 19 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard. 选择一项：

a.him
b.himself c.he
反馈
正确答案是：he 试题 20 未作答 满分2.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

选择一项：

a.is going to have b.was
c.is going to be
反馈
正确答案是：is going to be 试题 信息
未标记标记试题 信息文本 三、阅读理解

试题 21 未作答 满分20.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he had a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today. There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money. The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently. The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don' t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.
The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas. 1. We can learn from this passage that Americans ______.回答
A．spend a lot of money traveling by car
B．travel a lot in their cars
C．seldom travel by plane
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?回答
A．In the United States even the poor own cars. B．In the United States all the poor have no cars. C．An American will feel poor unless he has a car. 3. In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because _________.回答

A．Americans like to plan their own time
B．The United States does not have enough public transportation
C．Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars
4. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that _______.回答

A．everyone in the United States owns a car
B．the United States produces most of the cars in the world
C．cars play an important part in American’life
5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is ________.回答
A. to make less cars
B. to develop a public transportation system

C. to make gas-saving cars
试题 22 未作答 满分20.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
阅读短文并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（True）还是错误（False）。

The world's longest high-speed railway route, running from Beijing to Guangzhou, has been in operation for a few years. It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 8 hours. With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line offers a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers. The high speed railway connects Beijing with five provincial capitals. Part of the line, from Zhengzhou to Guangzhou, was in operation before the whole line was connected. The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has connected the entire line. It covers a total length of 2,298 kilometers. The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China's population and more than 40 percent of its economic power. Travelers benefit from the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away. As the American publication Newsweek puts it: China is now engaged in a “railway revolution”. These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the country's vast territory “substantially smaller”, and changed the country economically. 1. The world's longest high-speed railway route, running from Beijing to Guangzhou, has been in operation for a few years. 回答

2. It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 6 hours.回答

3. The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route. 回答

4. The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China's population and more than 40 percent of its economic power. 回答

5. These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the country's vast territory “considerably smaller”, and changed the country economically. 回答


试题 信息
未标记标记试题 信息文本
四、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。

试题 23 未作答 满分20.00 未标记标记试题 试题正文
请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的译文。

1. The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed.回答

A． 研究表明，我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。 B． 研究表明，我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。

C． 研究表明，我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其他厂商不同。

2. When in doubt, it's best to delete or if appropriate, mark as junk item.回答

A. 当有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。

B. 一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。

C. 一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，合适的话，标为垃圾。

3. The mobile phone store is about five hundred yards past the gym , on your left.回答

A. 手机商店在健身房的左边，离你500步。

B. 手机商店大概离健身房500步,在你的左手边。

C. 手机商店往左拐，然后再走500步。

4. No wonder I got lost. I was heading in the wrong direction!回答

A. 怪不得我迷路了，原来是我走错方向了！


B. 不奇怪我迷路了，我面对的是错误的方向！

C. 怪不得我会丢钱包，原来是放错位置了！

5. It seems that there's nothing impossible with the little mobile phone.回答

A. 看来这台小小的智能手机无所不能。

B. 看来这智能手机太小，什么事都干不成。

C. 看来这智能手机不是任何事都能干。

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