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发布时间：2023-11-17 20:16:21 来源：文档文库
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IQandEQ，WhichOneIsMoreImportant?Atonepointintime，IQwasregardedastheprimaryelementofsuccess.PeoplewithhighIQswereassumedtobecertainforalifeofaccomplishmentandachievementandresearchersdebatedwhetherintelligencewastheproductofgenesortheenvironment.However，somecriticsbegantorealizethatnotonlywashighintelligencenoguaranteeforsuccessinlife，itwasalsoperhapstoonarrowaconcepttofullyincludethewiderangeofhumanabilitiesandknowledge.IQisstillrecognizedasanimportantelementofsuccess，particularlywhenitcomestoacademicachievement.PeoplewithhighIQstypicallytodowellinschool，oftenearnmoremoney，andtendtobehealthieringeneral.Buttodayexpertsrecognizeitisnottheonlyelementoflifesuccess.Instead，itispartofacomplexgroupofinfluencesthatincludesemotionalintelligenceamongotherthings.
Theconceptofemotionalintelligencehashadastronginfluenceonanumberofareas，includingthebusinessworld.ManycompaniesnowbeginemotionalintelligencetraininganduseEQtestsaspartofthehiringprocess.Researchhasfoundthatindividualswithstrongleadershippotentialalsotendtobemoreemotionallyintelligent，suggestingthatahighEQisanimportantqualityforbusinessleadersandmanagerstohave.Soyoumightbewonderingifemotionalintelligenceissoimportant，canitbetaughtorstrengthened?Accordingtoonemetaanalysisthatlookedattheresultsofsocialandemotionallearningprograms，theanswertothatquestionisyes.Thestudyfoundthatabout50percentofkidstakingpartinSELprogramshadbetterachievementscoresandalmost40percentshowedimprovedgradepointaverages.Theseprogramswerealsoassociatedwithloweredpauserates，increasedschoolattendance，andreduceddisciplinaryproblems.根据上文完成下列各题1．WhydomanycompaniesnowbegintoattachmuchimportancetoEQ? 