新概念3_1_20课后作文标准答案

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Lesson1Apumaatlarge
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
MRS.Stonehadspentthewholemorningpickingblackberriesinthecountrysidenearherhome.Itwasnearlylunchtime,soshedecidedtoreturnhomeforlunch.Shewasjustpickingupherbasketwhensheheardanoiseinthebushes.Thenshesawananimalwhichlookedlikeacat.Sheknewitwasnotacatbecauseitwassolarge.Theanimalsuddenlyturnedroundtolookatherandshethoughtitwasgoingtocometowardsherandperhapsattackher.Shedroppedherbasketandscreamedloudly.Hearingthesound,theanimaldisappearedintothebushes,afterwhichMrs.Stonepickedupherbasketandranallherthewayhome.Shetoldherneighboursthatshehadseenapumainthecountryside,buttheydidnotbelieveher.Shealsotelephonedthepolicebuttheydidntbelievehereither.(148words
Lesson2Thirteenequalsone
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerAstickybusiness
Wewereusedtohearingourchurchbellstrikingthehoursinoursmallvillage.Foraslongasanyonecouldremember,thebellhadstruckthehoursdayandnight.However,onenightthechurchbellremainedsilentandthenextmorningwesawthattheclockhadstoppedatexactlyonea.m.Ourclockwasclearlydamaged,butnoonecouldexplainhowthishadhappened.Armedwithatorch,ourvicarclimbedintothechurchtowertoseewhatwasgoingon.Heheardaloudbuzzashewenttowardstclockandinthetorchlighthefoundithadbeeninvadedbybees.Hewasluckytheydidn'tstinghim!Heshonehistorchintothegreatbellandsawthatitwasfullofwaxandhoney.Nowonderitwasn'tworking!
Abeekeeperwascalledintodealwiththesituation.Heimmediatelyremovedthequeenbeetooneofhisbeehivesandtheotherbeesfollowed.Theclockwascleanedandwassoonworkingagain.Wenotonlyenjoyedhearingitstrikethehoursdayandnight,butweenjoyedeatingthehoneyaswell.(195words
Lesson3Anunknowngoddess
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
Afterwalkingroundtheancientcity,thearchaeologistdiscoveredanancienttemple.Thistemplehadobviouslybeenaplaceofworshipbecauseitcontainedasacredroom.Onenteringthesacredroom,thearchaeologistsfoundtheclayfragmentsoffifteenstatue,eachofwhichwasagoddesswhichhadoncebeenpainted.Afterthis,workmenbegandiggingandsoondiscoveredtheheadofastateamongremainsdatingfromthefifthcenturyB.C.Theyalsofoundthebodyofthisstatueamongremainsfromthefifteenthcenturywasamodern-lookingwoman.Shehadherhandsonherhipsandshewaswearingafull-lengthskirt.Althoughthearchaeologiststriedveryhardtoidentifyher,they
wereunabletofindouthername.(143words


Lesson4ThedoublelifeofAlfrdeBloggs
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerNearlycaught
OnemorningAlfandthreeotherdustmenwerecollectingrubbishinMertonStreetandtheystoppedoutsideMrs.
Frostshouse.
ThoughtAlfdidntknowit,hiswifewasvisitingMrs.frostatthetime.SheandMrs.Frostwereoldfriends,thoughMrs.FrosthadnevermetAlf.AlfewasjustgettingoutofthedustcarttogointoMrs.FrostsbackyardwhenhesawhiswifeleavingMrs.Frostshouse.Hequicklyreturnedtothedustcartandhidinthedrivingcabin.Whilehewashiding,hisfellowdustmenhelpedhimbycollectingMrsFrostsrubbish.Meanwhile,AlfswifeandMrs.Frost
talkedonthedoorstep.Itlookedasthoughtheir
conversationwouldneverend!
AtlastMrs.BloggssaidgoodbyetoMrs.Frost.Shewavedtooneofthedustmenwhomsherecognizedandshewenttowardsthedustcarttogreethim.Thedustmanwavedbackandgaveherabigsmileasthedustcartdroveoff.MrsBloggsstoodonthepavementandwatchedthedustcartdisappeardownthestreet.Thenshebegantowalkhome.Itsallright,Alf,hisfriendsaid.Shecantsee
younow.
Thanks,Jim,Alfsaid.Thatwasaluckyescape!
(200words

Lesson5ThefactsKeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
Thejournalistcountedthenumberofstepsashewearilyclimbeduptothehighwallsurroundingthepresident'spalace.Onarrivingatthemaingate,hesatdowntogethisbreathback.Hethenproducedatapemeasureinordertomeasurethewall.Whilehewasbusymeasuringthewall,apolicemanapproachedhimandaskedhimwhathewasdoing.Thoughthejournalistexplainedhewasareporterandhiseditorhadaskedhimtofindouttheexactheightofthewall,thepolicemanrefusedtobelievehim.HewasarrestedandsenttoprisonbecausethepolicethoughtthathemightbeaspyormightevenwanttoassassinatethepresidentWhenthejournalistinsistedhewasinnocent,hemadethingsworseforhimself.Thisprovedtothepolicethatthemancertainlywasguiltyanddeservedtostayinprisonindefinitely.
(149words

Lesson6Smash-and-grabKeytoComposition
ApossibleanswerTheygotaway
Seeingthethieves'carjointhetrafficonPiccadilly,Mr.Taylortookataxiandfollowedthem.ThetaxidriverdroveatfullspeedwhenMr.Taylortoldhimwhathadhappened.

Therewasn'ttoomuchtrafficatthistimeofthemorningsotherewasamadchasethroughthestreetsofLondon.Forashorttime,thethieves'carwasonthewrongsideoftheroadandhitanothercar,butitdidnotstop.Twopolicemeninapolicecarwatchedinamazementasthetwovehicleswentpast,bothbreakingthespeedlimit.Lightsonandhornblaring,thepolicecarchasedboththespeedingcars.Mr.Taylor'staxistoppedwhenthetrafficlightsturnedred.Thethievesignoredthetrafficlightsandgotaway.Meanwhile,thepolicecaughtupwiththetaxiatthetrafficlightsandthetaxidriverwaschargedwithspeeding.Theyrefusedtoletthedriveroff,eventhoughMr.Taylorcarefullyexplainedthesituation.
However,thepoliceinformedanotherpolicecarofthechaseandtenminuteslaterthethieves'carwasfoundabandonedinasidestreet.Thethieveshadescapedonfootanddisappearedamongthecrowd.(200words
Lesson7Mutilatedladies
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
Janeopenedtheovendoorandsawthathermealwasreadytoserve.Shetookthefoodoutoftheovenandindoingso,noticedsomethingstrangeinsidetheovenwhichshecouldntrecognize.SoshewenttofindJohnandtoldhimaboutit.Indismay,Johnquicklyexplainedthathehadputhiswalletcontainingthedaystakingsintotheovenforsafekeeping.Theybothrushedtotheovenandsawthatthemoneyhadbeendestroyed.Atfirst,theydidn'tknowwhattodo.Johnwantedtothrowthemoneyaway,butJanewouldn'tlethim."It'sbestnottodisturbthewallet"Janesaid."Youcanseeallthemoneyisthere,evenifithasbeendestroyed."JanetoldJohntogoandseehisbankmanagerforadvice,sothenextdayJohntookthewallet
andashestothebank.(150words

Lesson8Afamousmonastery
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerRescueOneverycoldmorning,amonktooktwoSt.Bernard'sdogsoutforexercise.Heimmediatelynoticedthatthedogswereveryrestless.Suspectingatravelermightbeindifficulty,themonkreturnedtothemonasterytoorganizeasearchparty.
Thetwodogsledfourmonksthroughthesnow.Twoofthemonkspulledasledgebehindthem,incasetheyneededit.Therehadbeenveryhighwindsthepreviousnight,butnoweverythingwasstillandvisibilitywasbadbecausetherewasaheavyfog.Moreover,thetemperaturehadfallento-20".ThedogsledthemonkstowardsthePassandasthemonksgotnear,theyheardcriesin.thedistance.Thedogssoonfoundamanwhowastrappedunderthesnowandimmediatelydraggedhimout.Themanwasalive,butfrozenstiff.Themonksstrappedhimtothesledgeandtookhimbacktothemonastery.

Themanwasunconscious,buthesoonrecoveredinthewarmatmosphereofthemonasterywherehewasgivenplentyofhotdrinksandfood.Whenthetravelerwasabletospeak,themonkslistenedwithinterestashetoldthemwhathadhappenedthepreviousnight.(200words"
Lesson9FlyingcatsKeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
Humanbeingsliketokeepdogsandcats.Dogsaresubmissiveandfaithfultotheirmasters,butcatsliketobeindependent.Catsareespeciallylovablewhentheyarestillkittens.Askittenstheyliketoplaybychasinganythingthatmoves.That'showtheylearntohuntmice,birds,insectsandothersmallcreatures.Alotofpeoplekeepcatssotheycanhaveapet.Askittensgrowintocats,theyliketostayindoors.Theylikeregularmealsandenjoysleepinginfrontofanicefire.However,theyalsolikegoingout.Duringthedaytimeandatnighttheyliketogohunting.Sometimesduringthenighttheyhavefightswithothercats.Catsareverycleananimals.Youoftenseethemwashingthemselves.Humanbeingsarefascinatedbytheirbehaviourbecausecatsaredomesticanimals,whileatthesametimetheyenjoytheirindependence.(80words

Lesson10ThelossoftheTitanic
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerAbandonship
TheTitanicbegantosink,slowlyatfirst.Theordertoabandonshipwasunexpected,sopassengersandcrewwerecompletelyunprepared.Itwasthemiddleofthenight.Somepeoplewereasleepintheircabins.Otherswereondeckadmiringthebrilliantnightskyandthegianticebergsrisingabovethem.Otherswereeatinganddancinginthewonderfulballroomsontheship.
Theimmediateeffectwaspanicandconfusion.Peoplebeganrushinginalldirections,wonderingwhatSodonext.Thecoldwasindescribableandmanypassengerswerestillintheirnightclothes.Membersofthecrewcameupfrombelowandbegantolowerthelifeboats.Itwasacaseofwomenandchildrenfirst,butitsoonbecameobviousthatthereweren'tenoughlifeboatsforeveryone,sopeoplejumpedoverboardintothefreezingwaterinordertosavetheirlives.Someofthoseswimminginthewaterstruggledtogetintothelifeboats,butmostofthemwerealreadyfull.
TheTitanicsankrapidly,carryingmanypeopledownwithit.Therewerecriesofdespairfrompeopleinthewaterastheywatchedthelifeboatsmovingawayandwerelefttodrownintheicyocean.(200words

Lesson11NotguiltyKeytoCompositionApossibleanswer

WhentheCustomsOfficeraskedthetravellerifhewascarryinganythingvaluable,themansaidthathehad
nothingtodeclare.
TheOfficeraskedthemantoopenhissuitcase.Althoughthecasecontainedonlyasuitandsomedirtyclothes,itwasveryheavy.ThismadetheCustomsOfficersuspicious,soheremovedalltheclothesfromthecase.ThecasewassoonemptyandwhentheOfficerliftedit,hefoundthatitwasstillveryheavy.TheOfficerexaminedthecasecarefullyandsawthatthebottomwasveryshallow.Hepressedthebasehardandremovedthebottompartofthecasewhichcontainedaquantityofemeraldsandotherpreciousstones.WhiletheOfficerwaslookingatanemerald,themantriedtoescape.Foramomentthemandisappearedamongthepassingholidaytravellers,buthewassoon
caughtandplacedunderarrest.(150words

Lesson12Lifeonadesertisland
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
Shipwrecked
Theshipwentdownandeveryonewasdrowned.Iwastheonlyonewhomanagedtojumpintothesea.IclungtoaplankinthewaterforseveralhourstillIwaswasheduponadesertisland.
IsleptonthebeachforaverylongtimeIcan'trememberhowlong.WhenIwokeup,Iwashungryandthirsty,soIdecidedtoexploretheisland.Itwasuninhabited,butIfoundplentyoffruitwhichhadfallenfromthetrees.Ilivedoncoconutsandpineapplesandtherewasplentyoffreshspringwater.Itriedtohuntwildanimalswithmybarehands(smallpigsandothercreatures,butIfailedtocatchanything.SoIspentmydaysswimminginthewarmclearwaterandlyinginthesun.
OneafternoonwhileIwaslyingonthebeachasusual,Isawaboatonthehorizon.IsignaledwithmywhileshirtandshoutedasloudlyasIcould.Fortunately,someoneontheboatsawmeandIwasrescued.Ofcourse,Iwaspleasedtogetbacktocivilization,but1wasverysorrytoleavethisislandparadise.(200wordsLesson13"It'sonlyme"
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
Mrs.Richardsimmediatelywentupstairsandtookoffhercostume.ShefeltsorryforthepoormanfromtheElectricityBoard,butatdiesametimeshewasratheramused.Suddenly,therewasaknockatthefrontdoorandMrs.Richardsopeneditatonce.electricitymanhadreturned,accompaniedbyapoliceman,sosheinvitedbothin.ThemantoldMrs.Richardsthathehadtriedtoreadermetreandthattherewasaghostinthestoreroom.ThoughMrs.Richardsexplainedthatshehaddressedupasaghost,herefusedtobelieveher.Shetoldhimtoopenthestoreroomdoor,buthewastoofrightened,sosheopeneditherself.Whiletheelectricitymanandthepoliceman

werelookingfortheghostinthestoreroom,Mrs.Richardsfetchedhercostume.Sheshowedittobothmenandonlythendidtheybelieveher.(150words

Lesson14Anoblegangster
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerHawkwooddefeated
NewsthatHawkwoodandhismenwereapproachingcausedpanicamongvillagerswhopreparedtodefendtheirfarms.Hawkwoodhadabadreputationamongfarmersbecausetheyknewhewouldnothesitatetokillthemandtobumtheirfarms.
Thefarmersfoughtveryhard,eventhoughtheywerepoorlyarmed.Withtheirsticksandspades,theywerenomatchforHawkwood'swell-armedsoldierswhohadhorses,swordsandbowsandarrows.Duringthebattle,agreatmanyfarmerswerekilled.AfterHawkwooddestroyedtheirfarms,hesentamessagetotheprinceofthecity-statedemandingalargeamountofprotectionmoney.Hesaidthatifthismoneywaspaid,hewouldgoawayandcausenomoretrouble.However,ifitwasn'tpaid,hewouldinvadethecity.ToHawkwood'samazement,thisdemandwasrefused,soheandhismeninvadedthecity.Asaresult,manybuildingsweredestroyedandthousandsofpeoplewerekilled,includingquiteafewofHawkwood'ssoldiers.
ThecitypeoplefoughtveryharduntilHawkwoodandhismenwerefinallydrivenoff.Becausethecitypeopledefendedthemselvessowell,Hawkwoodneverattackedthemagain.Heandtheprinceevenbecamefriends.(200words

Lesson15Fiftypenceworthoftrouble
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIsawacrowedaheadofme.couldhearpeopleshoutingandmakinganoiseOnarrivingatthescene,IsawasmallboyonthepavementwithhisarminadraincoverAladycarryingalargebarofsoapandsaucepanofwaterkneltdownbesidetheboySheaskedtheboyifhewasinpainandhesaidhewasntThensherubbedhisarmwithbutter,buthecouldntgetitfreeMeanwhile,someonehadtelephonedthefirbrigadeTheboyhadbeguntocry,butwhenhesawthefiremen,hecheeredup.Atfirst,thefiremendecidedtocutthroughthedraincover,buttheychangedtheirmindsandrubbedtheboysarmwithaspecialtypeofgrease.Theboywassoonfreeandthoughhisarmhurt,hewassmiling.(150words

Lesson16Maryhadalittlelamb
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerNotsoblack
Dimitriwassurprisedtofindthatthelamphadturnedwhite.Hetookacloselookatandrecognizeditashisown.

ThisdiscoveryimmediatelyledtoanangryscenebetweenDimitrirepeatedhisaccusationthatAlekohadstolenthelamb,butAlekostilldeniedanytheft.Duringtheviolentargument,Dimitrisaidtherainhadprovedthatthelambhadbeendyedblackandherecognizeditimmediatelyastheonehehadgiventohiswife.WhenAlekofinallyadmittedhehadstolenthelamp.Dimitricalledthepolice.Aleko
wasarrestedandDimitritookhislambhome.
Thestorycausedalotofexcitementinthevillage.Thevillagersdidntoftenhavetheopportunitytotalkaboutsuchimportanteventandtheyweregreatlyamusedbywhathadhappened.SomethoughtAlekohadbeenveryclever.Othersthoughthehadbeenextremelystupid.OtherssaidGodhadsenttheraintopunishAlekoforhiscrimeandtoprovehewasathief.Theydiscussedtheeventatgreatlengthforalongtime,astherewasntmuchelsetotalkaboutinavillagewherenothingmucheverhappened.(199
words
Lesson17Thelongestsuspensionbridgeintheword
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
ThebridgeIknowbestiscalledtheSydneyHarbourBridge.ItjoinseithersideofSydneyHarbour.Fromfarawayitlookslikeagreatarch,butwhenyougetnear,youcanseeagreatdeckunderthearch.Itismadeofsteelandsupportedbytwotowers.Ifyoustandonthebridgeearlyinthemorning,youcanseetheParramattaRivertothewestandtheopenseatotheeast.Atthistimeeverythingisquiet.Duringtheday,however,theharbourbecomesbusywithsmallboatsandlargeshipsmovinginalldirections.IenjoystandingonthebridgeatnightwhenyouseethemagnificentOperaHouselookinglikeagreatsailingship.Inthedarknessyoucanseethecitylights.Inthestillnessthetrafficandthemovementoftheseaaretheonlysoundsthatcanbeheard.(150words
Lesson18Electriccurrentsinmodernart
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswerAninterestingexhibition
RecentlyIwenttotheRoyalAcademyinLondontoseethesummerexhibition.Theworkofmanyartistswasondisplayandtheexhibitionarousedalotofpublicinterest.Crowdsofpeoplefilledthegalleries.
Thepictureswere,withafewexceptions,mainlybyrelativelyunknownartists.Manyofthemweretraditionalpicturesoflandscapesandportraits.Iparticularlylikedapictureofanoldfarmhousebyastreamwithafewsheepinafield.ThestrangestpictureIsawwasanuntitledabstractpaintingbyawell-knownmodemartist.Itconsistedofswirlsofdifferentcolourswhichhadbeenrubbedintothecanvaswiththeartist'sfingers.Thepicturelookedamess,butwasalsoveryeffective,attractingalotofcomment.

Icouldn'thelpoverhearingwhatpeoplesaid,thingslike"Icouldpaintapicturelikethatwithmyeyesshut"or"Lookhowperfectthesunsetisinthatpainting.I'dlovetoownapicturelikethat",andsoon.Thereisnodoubtitwasanexcellentexhibitionbecausethereweresomanydifferentstylesondisplay.Therewassomethingtosuiteveryoneinitonlyifyoucouldaffordthehighprices!(200words


Lesson19Averydearcat
KeytoCompositionApossibleanswer
Inabaronenight,Mr.XwastalkingtoaworkmanwhotoldhimthatheoftenworkedinMrs.Ramsay'sflatTheworkmanaddedthatMrs.Ramsaywaswealthyandshelivedalonewithhercat.Everyday,Mr.XstoodoutsideMrs.Ramsay'sblockofflats.Asthecattookashortwalkeveryevening,hesawthatithadregularhabits,HefoundoutasmuchashecouldaboutMrs.Ramsayandlearntthatshelovedthiscatverymuch.Oneevening,astheeatwasleavingtheblockofflats,hekidnappeditHetookthecattoasecretaddress-Duringthenextthreedays,hewalkedpastMrs.Ramsay'sflatonseveraloccasionsandnoticedthatnoothercateverappeared.Nowhewassurehehadtherightcat,sohewrotealetterinwhichhestatedhisdemands.(150words

Lesson20PioneerpilotKeytoComposition
ApossibleanswerMyflightacrosstheChannel
Itwasearlymorning.Ilookedaround,buttherewasnosignofLatham,soldecidedtogoonstestflightfirst.At4.15,ItookoffandflewoverCalaisforfifteenminutes.WhenIlandedtherewasstillnosignofLatham.At4.45Itookoffagain.ThistimeIwasdeterminedtoflyacrosstheChannel.WhenIlookeddowntherewasnosignoftheshipbelow,whichwassupposedtobefollowingme,IsuddenlyfeltaloneandwasworriedwhetherIwasflyingintherightdirection.AllIcouldseewasseaandsky.Icouldfeelthehighwindsagainsttheplaneandtheenginegotveryhot.Fortunately,itbegantorainandtheraincooledmyengine.Suddenly,Icouldseelandahead.Dover!
IflewoverDover,lookingforsomewheretoland.Isawafieldbelowandbroughttheplanedown.Iwasstillsittinginthecockpit,hardlyabletobelievetheflightwassosuccessfuljustthirty-sevenminutestocrossfromCalaiswhenaBritishpolicemanarrived.Hesmiledbroadlyatmeandsaid,"Goodmorning!"Ismiledbackandsaid,"Bonjour!"(200words

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