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【全国市级联考】山东省聊城市2018年中考英语试题-

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【全国市级联考】山东省聊城市2018年中考英语试题
学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________
一、完型填空

1. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass ______. The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would________her all his balls in exchange for (交换
her candies. The girl thought that was a good______. But the boy didn’t give_______of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the______ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. ________the girl gave him all her candies. That night, the girl had a _______sleep, but the boy didn’t sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had _______some candies from him. You think in the way you do things. If you don' t give your hundred percent(百分之百 in a relationship, you’ll _____ keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship. Give your hundred percent to everything you do and you’ll find that you can always_______a lot of happiness. 【小题1】A. balls B. cups C. bottles 【小题2】A. lend B. buy
C. give 【小题3】A. answer B. idea C. reason 【小题4】A. all B. most
C. some 【小题5】A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest 【小题6】A. But B. So
C. Or 【小题7】A. bad B. good
C. light 【小题8】A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden 【小题9】A. always B. never C. seldom 【小题10】A. lose B. get C. want
二、阅读判断

2. 第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选 Right涂A，选 Wrong涂B。

Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime. Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源. Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They also block(挡住 the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money. Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a city's sewers (下水道. Cities need lots of money to clean that water. But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean. 【小题1】Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money. A. Right
B. Wrong 【小题2】One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day A. Right
B. Wrong 【小题3】Trees can help people save energy. A. Right
B. Wrong 【小题4】Trees can take all the rainwater into themselves A. Right.
B. Wrong 【小题5】With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater. A. Right B. Wrong
三、阅读单选

3. I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车. But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街区. When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking. ----Sam My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun. -----Barbara At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as delightful as reading a good book. ----Bill
Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行 with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars! ----Grace 【小题1】Now Sam plans to________. A．drive a car B．go for short rides C．ride his exercise bike D．go biking in his neighborhood 【小题2】Barbara_____ if the weather is cold. A．drives on the beach B．walks on the beach C．swims in the sea D．lies in the sun 【小题3】The underlined(划线的word “delightful” in what Bill says probably means________ in Chinese. A．有光线的 B．轻如羽毛的 C．令人愉快的 D．浅色调的【小题4】Which of the following is True about Grace? A．She goes hiking alone at weekends B．She doesn't like cooking over a campfire. C．She and her parents sometimes camp out. D．She and her parents live in the mountains. 【小题5】What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Favourites B．Suggestion C．Shopping D．Nature
4. Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna. In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son, The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz. Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect. 【小题1】From Paragraph 1(第1段 we know that Vienna is________. A．a beautiful new city B．on the River Danube D．the center of European pop C．in the center of Austria music 【小题2】How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 【小题3】Johann Strauss the elder was famous for_____. A．the dance C．The Blue B．his son D．the concerts music Danube 【小题4】It can be inferred(推断from the passage that Mozart was______. A．stupid and lazy B．clever but lazy C．stupid but hard- working D．clever and hard- working 【小题5】This passage can be found most probably in the part of_____ in a newspaper. B．Recreation(娱A．News C．Ad(广告 D．Sport 乐

5. "Can I take your order? " Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in my family’s restaurant. My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didn’t like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play football with me. During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldn’t wait to graduate (毕业so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift. On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried. That night, I looked through my father’s books and saw the cookbook that he had given me year before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check(支票for$30,000 dated(注有日期 the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $30,000. 【小题1】From Paragraph I we know that the writer’s father_________. A．was a common cook B．had a lot of free time D．often played foot ball with the C．wanted the writer to be a cook writer 【小题2】The writer couldn’t wait to graduate because he wanted to___________.
A．leave the family business B．manage the family's restaurant C．have enough time to find a good D．get a graduation gift as soon car as possible 【小题3】The writer___________ on his graduation day. A．accepted his father’s gift B．moved away from home D．was very worried about his C．was very angry with his father father 【小题4】

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