2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国2卷）
英语试题
第I卷（选择题；满分115分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many apples did the man give those homeless men?
A. 4. B. 6. C. 8.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. She would invite Jenny to her party.
B. She has something else to do.
C. She isn’t invited to the party.
3. What is the woman?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A taxi driver.
4. Who saved the two boys ?
A. Two young men. B. Their mothers. C. The man.
5. What happened to the man ?
A. He was late for work today.
B. He was scolded by his manager.
C. He was laughed at by his colleagues.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.Who likes blue best according to the woman?
A. Jenny. B. Tom. C. Jim.
7.What do the speakers want to buy?
A. A blue shirt in size 8. B. A white shirt in size 10. C. A white shirt in size 9.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What did the woman do during the summer?
A. She went to the beach with her aunt.
B. She went to the countryside alone.
C. She went to her grandparents’ farm.
9. What does the man think of his vacation?
A. Great. B. Disappointing. C. Too short.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What did Oliver tell the policeman about the man to be wanted?
A. When he went out. B. How strong he was. C. Which room he stayed in.
11. What did the policeman give Oliver?
A. A picture and a phone number. B. A picture and a DVD. C. A DVD and a phone number.
12. When did the policeman arrest that man ?
A. About ten minutes later that day.
B. About two hours later that day.
C. About two days later.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. She doesn’t like Aunt Wang’s food.
B. She doesn’t like Aunt Wang’s rules.
C. She doesn’t like Aunt Wang’s talking.
14. How does the woman feel when she eats at her grandma’s?
A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Relaxed.
15. Who will have a basketball game tonight?
A. Charles. B. Flora. C. Lily.
16. What will Charles do next week?
A. Hold a party. B. Visit the woman. C. Go to eat at Aunt Wang’s.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What should students do on the first day ?
A. Fill a form. B. Find a partner. C. Do a test.
18. Which of the following does the school focus on?
A. Conversation. B. Composition. C. Grammar.
19. How many lessons are there all together?
A. 48. B. 120. C. 240.
20. How long does each class last?
A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.—My children are always arguing. —______
A.Just ignore them. B.That's right. C.Are you sure? D.How old is the boy?
22.—I think he is taking an active part in social work. —I agree with you ______.
A.in a way B.on the way C.by the way D.in the way
23. "The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.
A. came B. has tome C. was coming D. is coming
24.It’s a ______ difficult question, so it’s ______ impossible for me to answer it. A.too; quite B. rather; quite C.so; fairly D.quite; rather
25.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? —The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers. A.to solving; making B.to solving; made C.to solve; making D.to solve; made
26.Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.
A. will do B. has done C. do D. did
27. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ______. A. was decorated B. had decorated C. had been decorating D. was being decorated
28.I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.
A. whether B. what C. that D. how
29.Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ________ his courage.
A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up
30.One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.
A. might B. could C. shall D. will
31.When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
32.Only after Mary read her composition the second time_________ the spelling mistake.
A. did she notice B. she noticed C. does she notice D. she has noticed
33._____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.
A. While B. Once C. If D. Until
34.We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.
A. an; the B. 不填; the C. 不填; a D. the; a
35.The secretary arranged a(n)___________time and space for the applicants to have an interview.
A. important B. spare C. public D. convenient
第二节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.
It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face ,but things started to go 39 right from the beginning, Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B, 41 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.
I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a 45,who was trying to get past me. 46, instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 47.After I explained my 48to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49. Sitting there waiting, I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help. 51, hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 53to the hospital.
Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive, As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55, for all things are possible.
36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D.housing
37. A. scientific B.final C.previous D. thorough
38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D.error
39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead
40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating
41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. once
42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important
43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite
44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into
45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman
46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally
47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous
48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation
49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. station
50. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed
51. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely
52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting
53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook
54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance
55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese.
So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.
Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
56. The passage is likely to appear in ________.
A. a biography B. a history paper C. a newspaper D. a philosophy textbook
57. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to________.
A. provide some key facts about Confucius
B. attract the readers’ interest in the subject
C. show great respect for the ancient thinker
D. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
58. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students________.
A. have a great interest in studying Chinese
B. take an active part in Chinese competitions
C. try to get high scores in Chinese exams
D. fight for a chance to learn Chinese
59. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Forgotten Wisdom in America B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
C. Chinese Culture for Westerners D. Old Thinker with a Big Future
B
For those who are tired of doing the laundry, Samsung has found an answer: a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done via a smart-phone app(application).
Strange though it may seem — “my wife already does that” was a common response among attendees viewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show CES this week — Samsung is just one of many appliance makers racing to install(安装)a large number of internet-connected features in machines in an effort to make them “smart”.
Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, it’s Wi-Fi-enabled laundry machines and fridges that can tell you when your groceries are going bad.
The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smart-phone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owners is at work or on the bus.
Samsung says it’s not just something new — the app connection actually has some practical uses.
“If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when you come home, so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go,” said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.
The company also says that with electricity rate(电)varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money.
Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.
60. What can be inferred from the common response of the attendees at the CES? A. The machine will be a big success. B. their wives like doing the laundry.
C. The machine is unrelated to their life. D. This kind of technology is familiar to them.
61. We can conclude from Samsung’s statements that ___________. A. the app connection makes life easier B. it is better to dry clothes in the morning
C. smart-phone can shorten the drying time D. we should refresh clothes back at home
62. What can we learn about the new laundry machines? A. They can tell you when your clothes need washing.B. They can be controlled with a smart-phone. C. They are difficult to operate.D. They are sold at a low price.
63. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The laundry should be frequently checked. B. Lazy people like using such machines.C. Good technologies also cause problems. D. Television may help do the laundry.
C
If you want to get rich, leave New York City, Washington D.C. or Los Angeles and head to Plano, Texas；Aurora, Colorado or Omaha, Nebraska, where wages are high and life is good, a new survey showed.
A poll(民意测验)that ranked 69 US cities with populations of more than 250,000 people showed the best places to build personal wealth and raise a family were in cities where some of the nation's largest companies are headquartered.
The No.1 city, Plano, is the ninth largest city in Texas and home to company's headquarters including soft drink company Dr Pepper Snapple Group, PepsiCo's snack foods company FritoLay and movie theater company Cinemark. “The city has a reputation as one of the best places in the country for employers to do business and for families to live and work. Plano has a nationally acclaimed public education system and well-educated, diverse residents.”
Aurora, the third most popular city in Colorado, came in second, according to the survey which said its economy is booming and it is a business leader in key growth industries such as biotechnology, aerospace and high technology.
Nebraska's largest city Omaha, home to famous US investor Warren Buffett, nabbed third place. Buffett, who is the richest man in the world according to Forbes magazine, is often called the “Sage of Omaha” for his successful investments(投资).
New York City came in last, behind Washington D.C. and Los Angeles.
“These cities do have some of the highest average wages in the country, but when it comes to increasing your dollar for the future, it is difficult to do in these cities,” salary.com said.
64.According to the passage, if you want to become rich, you'd better go to________.
A.Washington D.C. B.Omaha C.Los Angeles D.New York City
65.How many famous companies are mentioned in this passage?
A.3. B.5. C.6. D.10
66.Which of the following statements is RIGHT according to this passage?
A.The No.1 city, Plano, is the ninth largest city in Washington.
B.This poll was held in all American cities.
C.Aurora is the third most popular city in Nebraska.
D.Plano has a public education system and well educated diverse citizens.
D
Below is a selection about some Guinness(吉尼斯)World Records.
Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records
♦ Fastest 100 m running on all fours
The 2008 Guinness World Records Day was, according to CWR, their biggest day of record-breaking ever, with more than 290,000 people taking part in record attempts in 15 different countries. Kenichi Ito's record attempt was part of this special day. He is just another example of Japanese with "super powers". His "super power" is to run with great speed on all fours. Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds. The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo, Tokyo, in 2008.
♦ Most people inside a soap bubble
The Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana, California celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble 泡泡Festival. A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three-week-long exhibition. The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program. Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making. The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for most people inside a soap bubble and they succeeded.
The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it. The record was set on April 4, 2011
♦ Longest ears on a dog
A bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured a dog. The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches. The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.
Mr. Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title. Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long. His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record, but when he died Mr.Jeffries took over.
♦ Most living generations
Did you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generations in one family? Seven is the answer.
The ultimate authority on record-breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great-great- great-great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung "aged 109 years 97 days, followed by her daughter aged 89, her granddaughter aged 70, her great grand-daughter aged 52, her great-great grand-daughter aged 33 and her great-great-great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great-great-great-great grandson on January 21, 1989".
♦ Most T shirts worn at once
Believe it or not, there is a record also for this category. Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22,2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time. The man from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record bolder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T-shirts in 1ess than two hours.The T-shirts weighted 68 kg and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No. 120. He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T-shirts.♦Heaviest pumpkin
Guinness World Records confirmed on October 9, 2010 that a gigantic pumpkin(南瓜)grown in Wisconcin was officially the world’s heaviest. It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota. Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds Javier than the record, another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio. The proud farmer said his secret is a precise of rain, cow mature, good soil, sea grass and fish emulsion. Some of the world’s heaviest pumpkins, including the record holder, were on public display at the Bronx Botanical Gardens in New York for a dozen days.
67. Why is Kenichi Ito described a man with a “super power”?
A. He set a good example to all Japanese.
B. He made record attempts in 15 different countries.
C. He set a new record for “Fastest 100 m running on all fours”.
D. He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.
68. Jeffries is the name of______.
A. the owner of the dog with the longest ears
B. the grandfather of the dog with the longest ears
C. the present holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”D. the former holder of the record for “longest ears on a dog”
69. How many T-shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?
A. 68. B. 120. C. 2. D. 245.
70. According to the given information. which Guinness World Record was most recently set?
A. The record for “Most people inside a soup bubble”.
B. The record for “Most living generations”.
C. The record for “Most T-shirts worn at once”.
D. The record for “Heaviest pumpkin”.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend 71. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1) Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2) Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 72. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3) 73.
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4) Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74. . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5) Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful.
B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
第II卷（非选择题，满分35分）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。
Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit
another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell
them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther
away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how
I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.
第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）
假设你叫李华，你的美国笔友 Julia 来信告诉你想和几个同学开一家网上书店，并想征求你的意见。请根据以下要点给Julia写一封回信。
（1）.表明赞成的态度并说明好处：可以学会理财及与人沟通，自己看书更方便等；
（2）.分析劣势：占用比较多的时间，经验不足，市场把握不好等；
（3）.提出建议。
注意：（1）.词数100左右；
（2）.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Julia,
I was very happy to receive your letter telling me about your plan of opening an online bookstore with some classmates. ________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一， 听力。1—5BCAAB, 6—10BCABC, 11—15ABBCA, 16—20CCABC
二， 单选。21—25AADBD, 26—30DDCBC, 31-35BAADD
三， 完型。36-40ADBAC, 41-45ACDCC, 46-50BCDAB, 51-55BCACB
四， 阅读。56-60CBADC, 61-65ABCBA, 66-70DCDBA, 71-75ECBGD
五， 改错。
第一行before改成 ago; for去掉； Unfortunate改为Unfortunately
第二行week 改为weeks； 第三行so改为but；will改为would；myself改为me
第四行farther改为far; 第五行interested改为interesting; truth前面加the
五，书面表达
【思路导航】 1.从材料及所给出的开头、结尾可知是写一封信，因此，时态上应该以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。
2.描述的重点是对优势、劣势的分析。
3.写作的难点：一是分析优势、劣势时的语言表达，另一个就是如何提出一个合理的建议。
4.注意过渡词及较高级词汇、句型的运用。
【参考范文】
Dear Julia,_
I_was_very_happy_to_receive_your_letter_telling_me_about_your_plan_of_opening_an_online_bookstore_with_some_classmates.
It would be a great idea because you can learn how to manage money and how to communicate with others effectively. Besides, it will be easier for you to read new books so that you can learn more. However, opening an online bookstore will take up a lot of your spare time. Apart from this, you have little experience in the field and if you don't know what books are in demand, you may lose some money.
I think you should do some research first and learn how to run an online bookstore. What's more, you'd better do the business during holidays.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you again.
Best_wishes.
Yours,_
Li_Hua
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